Esinye sezikhalazo zabaqeqeshi bezinja kunye nabaziphatha ngendlela abava ngayoabanini njana abatshaijongene nokuluma injana. Abanini abaninzi, ngakumbi abo batsha ezinjeni, bayitolika le ndlela yokuziphatha njengobundlongondlongo xa kuthe gabalala kunokuba kukuziphatha okuqhelekileyo kweenjana. Abanikazi beepuppy kufuneka bafunde indlela yokukhokelanjana zabongobunono kwiindlela ezamkelekileyo zonxibelelwano nabantu.
Ukunciphisa indlela yokuziphatha kwabaNtu abaDinayo
Akukho mnini-nja uphupha ngokuzisa injana egonyamelayo. Ngelixa ukubetha kuyinto yokuziphatha kwenjana, kanye xa umnini enokuzifumana enenjana enemicimbi yobundlongondlongo yokwenyani. Kubalulekile ukuba ufunde umahluko phakathi kobundlongondlongo kunye nomlomo wepuppy kunye nokuhluza. Nangona isimilo esiqhelekileyo senjana sinokungathandeki, akufuneki sibe sisiqhelo ebomini ukuba ufundisa isilwanyana sakhoUkuluma kunye nomlomoulusu alwamkelekanga.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Uthintelo lweNja yokuluma
- Imifanekiso yeeNtloko ezili-10 zeZinja ezinobungozi
- Iingcebiso zokuqhekeza izindlu zeeNjana
Yintoni le iqhelekileyo yokuLumkisa iPuppy?
Kuba iinjana azinazandla njengabantu, zisebenzisa imilomo yazo ukuphonononga imeko-bume yazo. Ukuba ubukele inkunkuma yenjana, uya kuyibona ikhamisana kwaye 'ilumana' njengenxalenye yokudlala. Ngamanye amaxesha injana iyaluma kakhulu, ibangele enye injana ukuba ilile okanye ikhale ihambe. Ngale ndlela, iinjana zifundisana into eyamkelekileyo. Ukuba injana ithathiwe inkunkuma isencinci kakhulu, iyaphulukana neli thuba libalulekileyo lentlalontle. Nditsho neenjana ezithathiweyo kwinkunkuma ngexesha elifanelekileyo ziya kuthi gqi emlonyeni nakumakhaya abo amatsha njengoko zihlutha kwaye zifunda ngendawo entsha.
Iimpawu zeNjana enobudlova
Xa iinjana ziluma okanye ziluma abanini bazo, oku kuhlala kuyinto eqhelekileyo. Nangona kunjalo kwezinye iimeko unokuzifumana unenjana ebonakalisa isimilo esibi ngokwenene. Oku kunokuba ngenxa yokungazalisi kakuhle kunye nemfuza, imiba yezonyango okanye ifuthe lezendalo ezikhokelela kuloyiko, ukukhathazeka, okanye ixhala. Iintsanaabahlali kakuhleUnokubonisa ubundlongondlongo xa bengakhululekanga kwezinye izinja okanye abantu.
Sebenza noVet okanye uNgcali wakho
Kwezi meko, kungcono ukuba usebenze nogqirha wezilwanyana kunye noochwephesha wokuziphatha oqeqeshiweyo ukumisela unobangela wobundlongondlongo kunye nokusebenza ukunciphisa oko. Kubalulekile ukuqala lo msebenzi wokulungisa indlela yokuziphatha kwangoko njenge-puppyhood lixesha lamaxesha anzima okuphucula inja kunye noko bakufundayo, okanye abangakufundiyo, kwezi veki zokudala kunye neenyanga kunokuchaphazela ngokusisigxina isimilo sabo kwintsalela yobomi babo.
UkuLuma okuqhelekileyo kwePuppy xa kuthelekiswa nokuLuma kweNjana
Ngokubanzi, uyakuqaphela umohluko ophambili kwindlela yokuziphatha kwenjana kunyeimpawu zomzimbaenokukukhombisa ukuba yeyiphi indlela yokuziphatha eqhelekileyo kwaye imalunga nantoni.
| Ukuziphatha / Ukuma komzimba | Eqhelekileyo | Engaqhelekanga |
| Iindlebe | Bonakala ukhululekile | Iindlebe ziya kubonakala zikhombe phambili kwaye zinyuse okanye zicinezelwe ngasemva nentloko yazo. Izinja ezineendlebe ezinde zefloppy ziya kuba nezihlunu ngaphezulu kweendlebe zityhalelwe ngasemva kwaye phezulu okanye phambili nangaphezulu |
| Amehlo | Amehlo 'athambileyo' anesayizi eqhelekileyo kunye nabafundi | Amehlo amancinci abonakala emxinwa |
| Umlomo | Umlomo 'okhululekileyo' ovulekileyo okanye ovaliweyo, ovulekileyo nolwimi ngaphandle xa unemincili | I-Muzzle iya kuba nemilebe efundisiweyo kwaye ibuyise umva, ivele ngamazinyo, ivule umlomo, mhlawumbi ikhefu kunye nokuhlahlela |
| Umsila | Ukunyikima ngobumnene xa ukhululekile okanye ukujija ngokukhawuleza xa unemincili okanye wonwabile kodwa umsila ubonakala 'ukhululekile' | Umsila uya kubonakala uqinile kwaye ucocekile kwaye uphakame, okanye ugubha kodwa uqine. Ngoloyiko lobundlongondlongo umsila unokuthi gqi phantsi kwemizimba yabo. |
| Ukuma komzimba ngokubanzi | Ukhululekile, 'wiggly' | Taut kwaye uqinile. Izinja ezoyikekayo ziya kuba sezantsi emhlabeni kwaye zibuyela umva. Okanye injana inokuba nokuhamba phambili komzimba okunyukayo okuphezulu ukwenza ukuba inja ibonakale inkulu kwaye isoyikisa ngakumbi. |
| Vocalization | Injana inokwenza ukukhonkotha okuthabathayo, kwaye kuxhomekeke kuhlobo, inokukhula ngexesha lokudlala-jonga kulwimi lomzimba luphela ukumisela imeko | Ukukhula ngolwimi oloyikisayo okanye olunolunya |
| Isidima | Ukukhululeka ngokubanzi, 'ukonwaba', isimilo sothando | Injana ibonakala ngathi iyoyikeka okanye iyazikhusela okanye inokwenza isoyikiso kulwimi lomzimba- ayiziva 'inobubele' okanye ikhululekile |
| Izinto ezibangela | I-puppy inokuthi umlomo okanye i-nip ezandleni ngexesha lokudlala okanye kwi-cuddling, ngesiqhelo xa izandla zinikezelwa kufutshane nenjana | Izinto ezinokubangela inokuba lilizwi elirhabaxa lelizwi, ukuma komzimba, intshukumo ekhawulezayo okanye eya phambili; ubukho bezinto ezinexabiso eliphezulu njengezinto zokudlala, amathambo, isitya sokutya; abasemzini |
| Uxinzelelo lweBite | Ungayitsho nje ngomlomo ingalo yakho ngaphandle koxinzelelo lokuncipha ukuba injana iyavuya, kodwa ngokubanzi ayizukuqhekeza ulusu. | Unokushiya ukutyumka okanye ukophuka kwesikhumba. Ukulunywa kunokuba sisinye okanye ngokulandelelana ngokukhawuleza |
| Ukuhlengahlengiswa kwakhona? Imibuzo yebhayibhile yosapho kunye neempendulo ngamanqaku | Uninzi lweenjana zinokuhanjiswa ngokulula ngento yokudlala okanye ukunyanga okanye ukucelwa ukuba uhlale; Unokufunda 'ukushiya' ngokukhawuleza | Imizamo yokuhambisa kwakhona injana inokuthatha ixesha elide kwaye injana isenokungabinako ukwamkela kwaye ingabonakali kwindawo enovakalelo yokufunda kodwa ibonakala ngakumbi 'ekulweni okanye kubhabha' kwimeko yengqondo |
Dlala Ukuluma kukhokelela ekuLungeni ngokuKrakra
Kuba umlomo kunye nokuluma kukuziphatha kwendalo phakathi kwezinja, kulindeleke ukuba bazibandakanye kule ndlela yokuziphatha kwikhaya labo elitsha. Ukuba ubukele izinja zidlala, uya kubona ukuba zihlala zinqumlana kwaye uninzi lwezinja ziyazi ukuba zingaphindi zikhathaze enye inja. Nangona kunjalo ukudlala ukuluma kunokunyuka xa inja iba nemincili kakhulu okanye ivukile kwaye ayinangxaki yokuluma okanye ukulawula amandla.
Ukudlala ngokuluma kunokunyuka
Ukudlala ukuluma kunokunyuka kube yinto ebuhlungu xa intshontsho livuya kakhulu okanye ungena 'kwizindlu ezi-rhabaxa.' Ukuba injana yakho ivela kuhlobo olunamandla okuqhuba ixhoba, njenge-terrier, banokubakho ngakumbi ekuvuseleleni kakhulu ngexesha lokudlala ngolonwabo kwaye balume phantsi kakhulu ngaphandle kokuzimisela ukwenzakalisa. Kwezi meko ukusebenza nabo kulwaziso lokuluma kunye nolawulo lwempembelelo kunokudambisa ingxaki. Kuya kufuneka uphephe ukudlala okuchwayitisayo kwaye uzame ukufumana indawo yamandla enja yakho esebenzayo ingqondo kunye nokuphuhlisa izakhono zokuzilawula.
Izizathu zokuLuma iPuppy
Kwiimeko apho injana iluma ngokwenyani kubundlongondlongo, kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba kutheni le nto inokwenzeka ukongeza kumdlalo wokuluma ophuma esandleni. Kwezi ntlobo zobundlongondlongo usenokubona ukungxola kunye nokuqhekeka, kunye nolwimi lomzimba olunobundlongondlongo. Ezinye izizathu eziqhelekileyo zezi:
UkuGcinwa kwezixhobo
Iinjana zingalinda izixhobo ezixabisekileyo ezinje ngeethoyi, amathambo, ukutya kwazo okanye isitya samanzi okanye ukungena kunye nokuphuma. Banokukwenza oku kwezinye izilwanyana, okanye kubantu basekhaya. Ukugcinwa kwezixhobo ngokwenyani yi Ukuziphatha okungaphakathi Oko kuyandiswa luloyiko kunye noxinzelelo nangona ngamanye amaxesha kunokudluliselwa kwimfuza kungoko ukudibana nabazali babantwana abanentshontsho kubaluleke kakhulu. Ukugcinwa kwezixhobo kunokwenziwa mandundu ngakumbi kwiinjana ngokusohlwaya kunye nokuphathwa ngendlela engafanelekanga.
Uloyiko
Iinjana nge boyika ubundlongondlongo Ngokwesiqhelo iba ngale ndlela ngenxa yokungazinzi koluntu, utyekelo lwemfuzo oluzuzwe njengelinye kumzali okanye kubo bobabini abazali kunye / okanye kumava abuhlungu ngokukodwa ebutsheni. Ukuba ayizisi ngokufanelekileyo izinto ezintsha emhlabeni njengezinye izinja, abantu, iindawo kunye nengxolo, banokuba novalo kwaye boyike. Ezi njana ziya kubonisa ubundlongondlongo kwindawo yokuzikhusela kuba boyika kwaye bafuna nantoni na eboyikisayo ukuba ihambe.
Ukuziphatha kwendawo
Ukunqongophala kwentlalontle efanelekileyo kungakhokelela ekuziphatheni kwendawo kwiinjana. Inokuthi yenzeke njengokuziphatha kwendalo kwiintloboezifuyelwe ukugadanethuku lokukhusela.
Ukuziphatha okuCwangcisiweyo
Ezinye iinjana zidla ilifa ubundlongondlongo kubazali bazo. Ngamanye amaxesha oku kunokuphinda uhanjiswe kwakhonauqeqesho lokuthobela, ukuguqulwa kokuziphatha kunye nokunxibelelana okuninzi. Kwabanye kuya kufuneka ufune uncedo lwengcali ekuziphatheni okuziphatha okanye kugqirha wezilwanyana.
Ngaba ukubusa kuyabandakanyeka?
Kwixesha elidlulileyo bekukholelwa ukuba injana okanye inja endala ibonakalise ubundlongondlongo ngenxa yesidingo sokubonisa ukongamela abantu okanye ezinye izinja. Uphando lubonakalisile oku akulunganga ngeendlela ezininzi inkolelo enengxaki xa isiza Ukusingatha ubundlongondlongo . Ngokutsho kwendoda eqinisekisiweyo yokuziphatha kwezilwanyana U-Katenna Jones , 'Ubundlongondlongo bunxulumene noloyiko, unxunguphalo okanye uxinzelelo. Esinye isitshixo ekuphuculeni ukuqonda isiseko sobundlongondlongo, ukufunda ukubona kunye nokumamela iimpawu zesilumkiso kwangoko kunye nokufumana iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokulawula nokubhekisa indlela yokuziphatha ngendlela elungileyo. '
Uqeqesho lokuTshintsha kweZinto
Nokuba injana yakho iyaluma ekudlaleni okanye ngenxa yokuba ibonisa isimilo, kubalulekile ukuba uyeke ukuluma ngaphambi kokuba ibe sisiqhelo esendeleyo. Ucacisa uJones, 'Yonke le nto yehla kunxibelelwano, ukumamela into enje' kwaye uyihloniphe. Sifundisa abanini zinja ukuba balawule imeko kwaye banikeze ezinye iindlela ezilungileyo kumntwana wenjana. '
Ukufundisa iiNjana ukuba zingalumi
Ukuze ufundise injana ukuba ingaluma, kufuneka kuqala aqonde oko kulindelwe kuye.
- Ngelixa abanye abaqeqeshi bekhuthaza ukuba ungaze uvumele injana ukuba ibeke umlomo wakhe kuwe, uJones uthi ukuvumela injana ukuba ikubeke uxinzelelo unokunceda ukumfundisa ukuba nomlomo 'othambileyo'.
- Ufundisa umnini ukuba 'avumele uxinzelelo kodwa hayi kakhulu. Yenza ngathi ulusu lwakho luyigobolondo leqanda okanye itapile chip ofuna ukuyigcina ingadanga. Uxinzelelo oluthambileyo ngomlomo kulungile, kodwa ukuba injana icinezela ngokwaneleyo ukuba 'ingayaphula' icinezelwe kakhulu. '
- Ukuba injana iluma kakhulu, hlala uzolile kwaye uphakame kwangoko uhambe. Kule meko ususa injana into ayixabisileyo, eyiyo ingqalelo yakho.
- Lindela imizuzwana embalwa emva koko ubuyele injana kwaye ukuba iphinde ikubambe emlonyeni kwakhona, phinda inkqubo.
- Ukwacebisa ukungalandeli indlela yesiNtu yokufaka into yokudlala emlonyeni wenja ukuba iluma kakhulu, kuba 'oku kuyabafundisa ukuba bafumana umvuzo (ithoyizi) ngokuluma kakhulu.' Nangona kunjalo uthi usayisebenzisa le ndlela xa uhambisa injana kude nokuhlafuna into engafanelekanga, enjengesihlangu okanye umlenze wetafile.
- Kubalulekile ukuba uqiniseke ukuba wonke umntu kwikhaya lakho uyasiqonda isizathu sokuba la manyathelo ayimfuneko kwaye bonke kufuneka bavumelane 'nemithetho' kwasekuqaleni. Akulunganga ukuba injana kulindeleke ukuba ithobele i-100% xa ifumana imiyalezo exubileyo evela kumalungu osapho.
Amanyathelo okuphepha xa ufundisa iPuppy ukuba ingakulumi
Ngelishwa kuninzi kakhulu ngeengcebiso eziphelelwe lixesha ezisekhona ngokubhekisele kuqeqesho lwenjana kunye nokuziphatha. Uninzi lwezi luxhomekeke ukohlwaya injana ngokuziphatha kwendalo okunokwenzeka kukhokelela kuloyiko kunye noxinzelelo . Kananjalo ekugqibeleni azisebenzi kuba azifundisi injana into ofuna bayenze endaweni yokuluma kakhulu. Kukho iingcebiso ezininzi zemveli kuya kufuneka uphephe .
Ingcebiso yokuQala: Inkampani 'HAYI'
Abanye abanini basebenzisa inkampani ethi 'HAYI' xa umntwana wakho ezama ukusebenzisa amazinyo akhe kuwe. Oku kunokubandakanya ukusongela isandla sakho kwisicheme sakhe kwaye uthi 'Hayi' ngezwi elikhulu, eliqinileyo. Ngelishwa ukwenza oku kuya kufundisa injana yakho ukuba izandla zakho kufuneka zithintelwe kwaye zoyikiswe, kwaye nayo inokuyivelisa le mvakalelo nakuwe. Ukuba kukho nantoni na enokubangela injana ukuba ilume ngakumbi njengoko eya kufuna izandla zijikeleze ubuso bakhe kunye ne-muzzle ukuba ihambe.
Ingcebiso yesiBini: Ixesha lokuphuma
Ixesha lokuphuma lithetha ukumvalela kwikhreyithi yakhe okanye ukumhlalisa kwelinye igumbi. Ngokwethiyori oku kumfundisa ukuba akazukuvuzwa ngqwalaselo ngakumbi xa eluma. Nangona kunjalo, oku kunokufundisa injana ukuba ingayithandi ikreyiti okanye 'igumbi elikhuselekileyo' kuba isetyenziswa njengesohlwayo. Ayibonisi nento ekufuneka eyenzile ukuze afumane umvuzo. Kulula kakhulu kubanini ukuba bafumane ixesha elingalunganga ngexesha lokuphuma, kwaye injana inokukuphosa ngokupheleleyo oko kohlwaywa ngako. UJones ukwabalisa ukuba ulibonile ixesha lokuphuma lifundisa injana ukuba 'ilume ibaleke,' idala umdlalo wokundigxotha phakathi kwakho nenjana onokugqibela ukomeleza isimilo ngakumbi.
Ingcebiso yesithathu: Kunqande ukudlala ngokuGwenxa nokuhlekisa
Kudala ukuba abanini bezinja baxelelwe ukuba banqande umdlalo ovusa umxhwele ngenxa yokuba uya kubamba injana enoburharha ngakumbi ukuba ivuke kwaye ilume nzima. Ukubamba ainto yokudlalangaphandle nje kokufikelela kwakhe kunokumkhuthaza ukuba ayijonge kwaye amenze akhathazeke. Nangona kunjalo, ukutsala kungangumthombo omkhulu wamandla enjana kunye nendlela elungileyo yokumfundisa ukuthintela kunye nolawulo lwempembelelo, kodwa kuphela xa ubona iseti yemithetho yokudlala .
- Cela inja yakho ukuba ihlale okanye ilale phantsi ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukudlala.
- Yikhuphe into yokudlala kwaye uqalise ukuyijikeleza kwaye ukhuthaze inja yakho ukuba iyifumane. Ungabhangqa icue yomlomo ngale nto ukwazisa injana ukuba lixesha lokutsala, ngathi 'tug!' okanye 'thabatha!'
- Phakathi komdlalo odlamkileyo, beka into yokudlala emva komqolo uze ucele inja yakho ukuba ihlale phantsi. Hlala uzolile kwaye ulinde ukuba athobele.
- Ukuba inja kunzima ukuyishiya le nto yokudlala, unokusebenzela ukuyifundisa ukuba 'iyishiye' okanye 'uyilahle'.
- Nje ukuba inja ihlale, mdumise kwaye uqale ukudlala kwakhona.
- Ukuba nangaliphi na ixesha ufumana amazinyo akhe anzima kulusu lwakho, yeka ukudlala kwangoko kwaye ngokuzolileyo uhambe. Ungayibeka kude le nto yokudlala okanye uyishiye kwaye ungayinaki inja ukuba iyayichola kwaye ibaleke emva kwakho uzama ukuba uhlale udlala ngokutsala.
- Isitshixo kulo mdlalo kukuba inja ifunda indlela yokuzibamba ngaphandle kovuyo kwaye ukuluma kakhulu kuphelisa ulonwabo.
Ingcebiso yesine: I-Apple ekrakra
I-Apple ekrakra yimveliso yokutshiza edimaza izinjaekuhlafunweningayo nantoni na oyitshizayo kuyo. Ungayisebenzisa kwifenitshala yakho, kwikhaphethi yakho, nakwizandla zakho. Ingxaki ngokusebenzisa i-Bitter Apple kukuba ayiphindi ifundise inja yakho into oyifunayo kwaye ezinye izinja azikhathazwa kukungcamla konke konke. Ukubeka i-Bitter Apple kulusu lwakho ikwayindlela yokuphela nayo emlonyeni nasemehlweni kwaye oku ngokungathandekiyo kuyathandeka. Cinga ngokufumana ulwimi lwakho uhlobo olucekeceke lwepepile yokutshiza!
Ingcebiso yesihlanu: Akukho kubetha
Ukuba ufuna ukuba umntwana wakho aguqule indlela aziphatha ngayo, kuya kufuneka ugcine ulawulo lwakho. Le ngcebiso enye yesiko ekufuneka uyihloniphile. Nangona umnqweno wokunika inja yakho intshontsho xa iluma inokuziva ngathi iyinto eqhelekileyo yendalo, yiphephe kuzo zonke iindleko. Ukubetha inja yakho kuya kuzondla kuphela kugonyamelo kunye nomoya wakhe wokuzikhusela, kwaye oko kuya kuthi kukhokelele ekubetheni ngakumbi. Iya kufundisa inja ukuba ikoyike kwaye yonakalise ubudlelwane bakho nayo.
Funa Uncedo Lokumisa Ukudlala Puppy
Ukuba ufuna ukugcina injana ehlaselayo enobukrakra ekukhuleni ibe sisongelo lwasekhaya eyona ndlela ingcono yokuthetha ugqirha wezilwanyana kwaye ufumane ukuthunyelwa kwi indlela yokuziphatha efanelekileyo . Ukuba ayiphathwanga kakuhle ngoqiniseko oluqinisekileyo kunye ukuqonda kwale mihla Ukuziphatha kwenja, injana enobundlobongela inokuba mbi njengoko isiba noloyiko, ixhala okanye ukudana. Kwinjana yesiqhelo ebonisa indlela yokuziphatha yendalo, esebenza nenjana ukumqondisa kwimisebenzi efanelekileyo ngakumbi kwaye eyiqinisa, kunye nokumfaka kwiklasi yokuzibandakanya kwezinja, kufuneka kukhokelele injana ekukhuleni kokuziphatha njengoko esiya ukufikisa kunye nokuba mdala.
