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KWELI NQAKU
- Ngaba Igazi EliseBesini Likhuselekile Kumntwana?
- Iimbangela zeGazi kubisi lwebele
- Ngaba ubisi lwebele olupinki luphawu lwegazi ebisini?
- Ulawulo lweGazi kubisi lwebele
- Imibuzo ebuzwa qho
Umbala wobisi lwebele unokutshintsha yonke imini, ngexesha lokumpompa, okanye ngelixa usondla. Ukubonakala kwegazi kubisi lwebele kunokoyikisa. Kodwa iqhelekile kwaye inokuthi yenzeke ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukeneyo ngaphandle kokubeka ingozi kwimpilo yomntwana.
Ngokuqhelekileyo, umbala wobisi lwebele unokwahluka phakathi komhlophe, tyheli, okanye umhlophe kunye ne-bluish tinge. Iziselo ezahlukeneyo kunye nokutya okutyiwa ngumama kunokuchaphazela utshintsho kumbala wobisi lwebele ( Nye ).
Unokufunda ngale post ukuze wazi malunga nonobangela osemva kwegazi kubisi lwebele kunye nolawulo lwalo.
Ngaba Igazi EliseBesini Likhuselekile Kumntwana?
Ubukho begazi elincinci kubisi lwebele akusoloko kuyimbangela yokukhathazeka. Ukubona igazi kubisi lwebele kunokothusa oomama. Nangona kunjalo, kwiimeko ezininzi, ukuphuma kwegazi kuyeka ngaphandle kokungenelela kwiintsuku ezimbalwa. Ngokuqhelekileyo kukhuselekile ukuqhubeka nokuncancisa xa unegazi elincinane eliphumayo. Nangona kunjalo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane nomcebisi wakho wokuncancisa okanye umboneleli wezempilo ukuze akhuphe naziphi na izinto ezikuxhalabisayo.
Iimbangela zeGazi kubisi lwebele
Ezi meko zilandelayo zinokukhokelela ekuphumeni kwegazi kwiithishu zamabele, kubangele igazi kubisi lwebele.
Nye. Iingono ezonakeleyo: Ngokutsho kwe-Australian Breastfeeding Association, iingono eziqhekekileyo zezona zibangela ukophayo. (Mbini) . Iingono zingonakala okanye ziqhekeke ngenxa yezizathu ezahlukahlukeneyo, njengokubeka umntwana ngendlela engafanelekanga. Igazi elisuka kwiingono linokubangela intwana yegazi kubisi lwebele olumponthiweyo (3) .
Mbini. I-Rusty pipe syndrome : Imibhobho yobisi ilula kakhulu ngexesha lokukhulelwa kwaye ngokukhawuleza emva kokunikezelwa, okubangela ukunyuka kweeseli ezivelisa ubisi. Oku kukhula kukhokelela ekuphumeni kwegazi elongezelelweyo ukuya emabeleni, kwaye igazi elongezelelweyo lisenokuvuza kwimibhobho. Oku kusenokwenza ukuba ubisi lwebele lubonakale lubomvu okanye lunomhlwa. Le meko ayihlali ngaphezu kweentsuku ezisixhenxe (Mbini) .
3. Iicapillaries ezaphukileyo: Imithanjana encinci yegazi ebizwa ngokuba yi-capillaries. Ukuqhotyoshwa ngokungafanelekanga okanye ukusetyenziswa ngokungafanelekanga kwempompo yebele kunokubangela ukwenzakala kwamabele, okubangela ukuba igazi eliphuma kwiicapillaries ezaphukileyo livuze kubisi lwebele.
Isine. Imastitis: Imastitis kukuvuvukala kwamabele. Iingono eziqhekekileyo, indawo yokuncancisa ngendlela engafanelekanga, kunye nokuphuma kwamabele kunokukhokelela kwisifo sokukrala kwebele. Imastitis inokubangela ukuba igazi livuze emabeleni (4) . Imastitis isenokuba luphawu losulelo, ngakumbi ukuba kukho iintlungu, ukudumba, ububomvu, ububomvu, nobushushu.
5. I-Benign intraductal papilloma: I-Intraductal papillomas zizilonda ezinobungozi, ezifana nentsumpa ezikhula kwimibhobho yobisi lwamabele. (5) . Zenziwe ngezicubu ezifanayo kunye namadlala obisi kwaye zifumana igazi. Inokubangela ukukhutshwa kwegazi kubisi lwebele kwezinye iimeko.
6. Umhlaza webele : Kwiimeko ezinqabileyo, ukopha kubisi lwebele kunokuba ne-pathology engaphantsi, efana ne-carcinoma (6) . Eminye imihlaza efana nesifo sikaPaget okanye iductal carcinoma iye yadityaniswa nokukhutshwa ingono enegazi. Oku kukhutshwa kungabonakala kubisi lwebele (7) .
Ngaba ubisi lwebele olupinki luphawu lwegazi ebisini?
Inani elincinci lokuphuma kwegazi lingabonakala njengemivumbo epinki ebisini. Ngokuqhelekileyo kuqatshelwa kuphela xa ukhupha okanye umpompa ubisi lwebele.
Ubisi lwebele lusenokujika lubepinki ukuba ibhaktiriya ye-Serratia marcescens yosulela umama. Usulelo lwezi ntsholongwane lunqabile kodwa lunokuba yingozi emntwaneni kuba iibhaktheriya zinxulunyaniswa nomngcipheko omkhulu we-sepsis.
BhalisaUnyango lwe-antibiotics luyacetyiswa koomama abanosulelo lwe-Serratia marcescens. Nje ukuba iingxelo zenkcubeko yomntwana kunye nomama zingabikho, umama unokuphinda aqale ngokukhuselekileyo ukuncancisa (Nye) .
Ulawulo lweGazi kubisi lwebele
Igazi kubisi lwebele liyeka ngokwalo kwiintsuku ezimbalwa kwiimeko ezininzi. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba unenkxalabo okanye ukopha kuyaqhubeka iintsuku ezininzi, qhagamshelana nomboneleli wakho wezempilo. Musa ukulinda ukudibana nogqirha ukuba uqaphela nezinye iimpawu, ezinje ngeentlungu zamabele, amaqhuma ebeleni, ukukhutshwa kobofu kwingono, nomkhuhlane.
Ukuba ufumana iintanda okanye ezibuhlungu kwiingono zakho, sebenzela ukunyanga. Ukulungisa indawo yokuncancisa, ukuphucula i-latch, ukusebenzisa i-lanolin, kunye nokugcina iingono zomile kwaye zicocekile, kunokunceda ukuphepha iingono ezibuhlungu kunye nokunyanga iingono eziqhekekileyo ngokukhawuleza. Unokuphinda udibane nomcebisi wokuncancisa ukuze wazi iindlela zokuphucula i-latch yomntwana kwaye ufunde iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokuncancisa.
Imibuzo ebuzwa qho
1. Ndingalugcina ubisi lwebele olunegazi?
Incasa yobisi lwebele olunegazi inokutshintsha xa igcinwe, ngakumbi kwisikhenkcisi. Thetha nogqirha wakho okanye umcebisi wokuncancisa ukuze ufunde ukuba kungakhuseleka na ukugcina ubisi lwebele olunegazi.
2. Ngaba igazi elikwindle yomntwana luphawu lwegazi kubisi lwebele?
Iintsana ezitye ubisi lwebele ngegazi zinokuba nombala welindle elimnyama. Nangona kunjalo, kunokubakho ezinye izizathu, kwaye kufuneka udibane nogqirha wabantwana ukuba umntwana wakho unegazi kwizitulo zabo. (Mbini) .
3. Ngaba umntwana unokutshica igazi emva kokusela ubisi lwebele ngegazi?
Igazi eliginyiweyo ngokuqhelekileyo alimenzakalisanga umntwana. Kodwa inokusicaphukisa isisu sabanye abantwana abanokuthi bagabhe okanye basitshice kamva. Nangona kunjalo, kunokubakho ezinye izizathu, kwaye kufuneka ubone ugqirha ngokukhawuleza ukuba umntwana wakho utshica igazi. (Mbini) .
Igazi linokuvela kubisi lwebele ngenxa yezizathu ezininzi, kwaye akufanele uphaphazele xa uliqaphela. Ukuba usempilweni kwaye awunayo nayiphi na eminye imiba, kusenokwenzeka ukuba sisehlo esilungileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kulungile ukudibana nogqirha ukufumanisa unobangela osisiseko kunye nokulawula nayiphi na imeko. Kuya kufuneka uqhubeke nokuncancisa emva kokubonisana nogqirha kuba ubisi lwebele lubonelela ngeenzuzo ezininzi kusana.
Mbini. Imbonakalo engaqhelekanga yobisi lwebele ; Umbutho wase-Australia wokuncancisa
3. Ukuncancisa: Iingono ezibuhlungu ; Isibhedlele sabantwana iC.S. Mott
4. Deepak S. Patel, Imastitis ; Ugqirha woSapho; IAkhademi yaseMelika yooGqirha beSapho
5. I-Intraductal Papillomas ye-Breast ; Umbutho womhlaza waseMelika
6. Iimpawu zomhlaza wamabele kunye neempawu ; Isiseko seSizwe soMhlaza wamabele
7. Ukukhutshwa kwengono ; Westmead Breast Cancer Institute
