Ipaki yeSizwe yaseYosemite Yipaki yaseCalifornia ebabazekayo enamacala angama-1,200-foot edume ngeengxangxasi zayo ezineendudumo kunye neencopho zegranite. Ngenxa yokuthandwa kwepaki, iikampu zokubhukisha zinokukhuphisana, ngakumbi ngexesha eliphezulu. Ngolwazi oluncinci ngepaki kunye nenkqubo ethile yokubhukisha, ungonwabela unyaka wonke ubuhle kunye nendawo yayo eyodwa.
ukubeka phi iviniga ngaphambili kwewasher yomthwalo
Ukukhempisha eYosemite
Yosemite National Park iye Iikampu ezili-13 . Isiqingatha sinokugcinwa kwaye isiqingatha asikwazi. Yosemite Valley yi eyona ndawo ithandwayo ukumisa inkampu kuba uninzi lweendawo zepaki kunye nezibonelelo ziphakathi kule ndawo, ngakumbi kwindawo ejikeleze ipaki yeCurry Village.
- Uninzi lweenkampu zixabiso eliphakathi kwe- $ 12 kunye ne- $ 26 ngosuku, kodwa iindawo zeenkampu zeqela zibiza ngaphezulu. Inkampu ye-4 ixabiso li- $ 6 kumntu ngamnye, ngosuku.
- Kukho utshintsho lwe- $ 10 okanye umrhumo wokurhoxisa.
- Ixesha lokungena / lokuphuma emini. Ukuba ufika kwaye akukho mntu uza kukungenisa ngaphakathi, qhubela phambili kwindawo yakho yokugcina inkampu kwaye ujonge kwangoko kusasa.
- Iipaki ezili-11 zeSizwe eziPhambili zeNtsapho zokuzihlola
- Isikhokelo sokuCwangcisa uhambo lwakho kwiPaki yeSizwe yeGlacier
- Iingcebiso zoKhuseleko lwe Crane kubasebenzi kunye nezixhobo
Indawo nganye ephucukileyo yeenkampu kwiYosemite National Park inomngxunya womlilo, itafile yepikniki kunye nelokhari yokutya kunye nokufikelela kwizindlu zangasese ezigungxulwayo kunye namanzi okusela. Imililo iyavunyelwa unyaka wonke, kodwa amaxesha athintelwe ukusukela nge-5 ngokuhlwa ukuya kwi-10 ngokuhlwa ukusukela ngoMeyi ukuya kuSeptemba. Iindawo zihlala abantu abathandathu, kodwa akukho mda kwinani leentente.
Qaphela oko imihla yokuvula neyokuvala indawo yeenkampu ziya kwahluka minyaka le kuxhomekeka kwizinto ezahlukeneyo.
Iikampu kwiYosemite Valley
Zine iinkampu ezikulo ntlambo, kwaye ukubhukisha kugcwalisa ngokukhawuleza. Iikampu zeqela ziyafumaneka kwi-Upper Pines, North Pines nakwi-Lower Pines. Izilwanyana zasekhaya ezivunyelweyo zivunyelwe kuzo zonke iindawo ngaphandle kweNkampu 4.
- Pines ephezulu Njengazo zonke iinkampu zePines, i-Upper Pines ikwiCurry Village. Kukho izithuba zeentente kunye neeRVs kunye neenqwelwana nangona izithintelo zesayizi zisebenza kwezi zimbini zokugqibela. Le ndawo yokuphucula inkampu iyafumaneka unyaka wonke, kwaye unokwenza ukubhuka ngoFebruwari-Novemba.
- EMpuma Pines : Le yenye indawo yenkampu ephucukileyo eneziza zeentente, iiRVs kunye neenqwelwana ezirhuqwayo, nangona kuthintelwa ezinye izithintelo. Iyafumaneka ngo-Epreli-Novemba, kwaye ungabhuka.
- Iipini ezisezantsi : Incinci kwezi nkampu zintathu zePayini, iPines esezantsi ikwahlala iintente, iiRV kunye neenqwelwana ezirhuqwayo. Iyafumaneka ngoMatshi-Novemba, kwaye ungayigcina indawo yakho ngaphambi kwexesha.
- Inkampu 4 Ifumaneka kufutshane neYosemite Lodge, le ndawo yokumisa inkampu iyafumaneka unyaka wonke ekufikeni kokuqala. Kungenxa yenkampu yeentente kuphela, kwaye inendawo yokuhlambela enezindlu zangasese ezigungxulwayo kunye namanzi okusela.
Iikampu ngaphandle kweYosemite Valley
Kukho iinkampu ezininzi ezibekwe ngaphandle kweNtlambo ezisengaphakathi kwepaki. Ziqhele ukuba lula ukubhukisha kuneendawo ezinqwenelekayo zeNtlambo, kodwa gcinani engqondweni unokuhamba ukuya kwimizuzu engama-60 ngemoto ukufikelela kwiindlela kunye nezinye izinto eziluncedo kwiNtlambo.
- Uyabona : Iyafumaneka unyaka wonke, le ndawo ikumazantsi eYosemite Valley kwaye ineziza ezichongiweyo zeentente, iiRVs kunye neenqwelwana. Kukho indlu yangasese yanamhlanje, kwaye amanzi okusela ayafumaneka. Ukubhuka kwamkelwe ngo-Epreli-Okthobha.
- Ibridalveil Creek : Ifumaneka emazantsi eYosemite Valley kwaye ihlala ifumaneka ngoJulayi-Septemba, le ndawo yokumisa inkampu isebenza ikakhulu ekufikeni kokuqala, kwindawo yokuqala enikezelwa kuqala, nangona ukubekelwa indawo kufunwa kwiindawo zeqela okanye zamahashe. Iindawo zentente ziyafumaneka; Ii-RVs kunye neenqwelwana zamkelekile kuphela kwiindawo ezichongiweyo, kwaye kuthintela ubungakanani.
- IHodgdon Meadow Efumaneka kumantla eYosemite Valley, le ndawo yokumisa inkampu iyafumaneka unyaka wonke, kwaye unokwenza ugcino-Epreli-Okthobha. Ii-RV kunye neenqwelomoya azivumelekanga kwiindawo zeqela.
- I-Crane Flat Le ndawo yokumisa inkampu ikwindawo esemantla eYosemite Valley, kwaye iyafumaneka ngoJulayi-Okthobha ngokubhukisha. Inkampu ententeni, i-RV okanye i-trailer; Qaphela ukuba umda wobungakanani bee-RV kunye neenqwelomoya ziyahluka ngokwendawo nganye, ke buza ngaphambi kokuba ubhukishe indawo yakho.
- ITamarak Flat : Le ndawo ikumantla eYosemite Valley, le ndawo yeyenkampu yeentente kuphela. Yinto yakudala kuba inendlu yangasese kuphela, kwaye amanzi okusela akafumaneki ngokulula. Amanzi okusakaza kufuneka abiliswe ngaphambi kokuwasebenzisa. I-Tamarack Flat iyafumaneka ngoJulayi-Okthobha ekufikeni kokuqala, isiseko sokuqala senkonzo.
- Ingcuka emhlophe : Le ndawo yokumisa inkampu isemantla eYosemite Valley kwaye iyafumaneka ngoJulayi-Okthobha ekufikeni kokuqala, isiseko sokuqala senkonzo. Kukho amabala afumanekayo ezintenteni, ii-RVs kunye neenqwelomoya, kwaye kuthintelwa ubungakanani kuthintelo.
- Yosemite Creek Indawo emi emantla e Yosemite Valley, le yenye yeenkampu zakudala ezinentente yangasese kunye namanzi alungele ukuselwa angafumaneki lula. Le ndawo yokumisa inkampu iyafumaneka ngoJulayi-Septemba ngokuza okokuqala, isiseko sokuqala senkonzo.
- Ingqimba Flat : Iyafumaneka ngoJuni-Okthobha ekufikeni kokuqala, isiseko sokuqala senkonzo, le ndawo yokumisa inkampu ikwindawo esemantla eYosemite Valley. Kukho iindawo zeentente kunye nokufumaneka okuncinci kweeRV kunye neenqwelomoya.
- I-Tuolumne Meadows : Iyafumaneka ngoJulayi-Septemba kwaye ibekwe emantla e-Yosemite Valley, isiqingatha seenkampu sinokugcinwa kwaye esinye isiqingatha siyafumaneka ekufikeni kokuqala, kwisiseko sokuqala. Zonke iziza zamaqela kunye neziza zamahashe zifuna ukubhukishwa. Unako ukuhlala unamatente, kodwa qaphela ukuba ubungakanani bezithintelo kwiiRVs kunye neenqwelomoya ziyahluka ngokwendawo nganye.
Iikampu zangasemva kwelizwe
Kukho iinketho ezininzi zokubuyela emva e-Little Yosemite Valley nakwiinkampu eziphezulu zaseSierra. Nangona kunjalo, intlango iyakuvumela ziyafuneka ukukhempisha kwezo ndawo.
I-RV kunye neKampu yeeTrailer
IiRV ukuya kuthi ga kwi-40 yeenyawo ubude kunye neetreyila ukuya kuthi ga kwi-35 yeenyawo ubude ziyavunyelwa kwii-10 kwezi-13 iinkampu zaseYosemite, kodwa ubude obamkelweyo buyahluka ngokwendawo yeenkampu nangeendawo ezithile. Kukho kuphela iziza ezili-12 ezikhoyo eziza kuhlala ezona ndawo zinkulu.
Njengakwiikampu, iisayithi ezinokubekeleka zigcwalisa ngokukhawuleza kwaye zinokubhukishwa ukuya kwiinyanga ezintlanu kwangaphambili. Akukho mbane, amanzi okanye ukuhambisa amanzi amdaka okufumaneka kwiindawo eziseYosemite. Nangona kunjalo, kukho iindawo zokulahla inkunkuma ngamanzi amatsha, kwaye ukusetyenziswa kwejenereyitha kuvumelekile ngeeyure ezithile.
Ezinye iiNdawo zokuHlala
Ukongeza kwiinkampu ezili-13, zininzi ezinye iindawo zokuhlala ezikhoyo ngaphakathi epakini eyahluka ukusuka kwiikhabhathi zeentente kunye namagumbi e-motel kusapho olunobuhlobo iYosemite Lodge okanye ihotele eNtofontofo eneDayimane enesidlo esihle.
Indawo yokuhlala ngaphandle kwepaki
Iindwendwe ezifuna ukutyelela ipaki zinokuhlala ngaphandle kwemida yayo kwaye zisonwabele kufutshane nezibonelelo zayo. Ngaphezulu kwama-3,000 ahlukeneyo indawo yokuhlala ziyafumaneka kwiinkampu ukuya kwiindawo zokulala zokulala kunye nesidlo sakusasa.
Ukwenza ugcino
Ukugcinwa kweenkampu kuvulelekile eluntwini ukuya kuthi ga kwiinyanga ezintlanu kwangaphambili, kwaye iisayithi ezikwiNtlambo zihlala zigcwalisa ngaphakathi kweeyure ezingama-24, ke qiniseka ukuba ubhukisha ngokukhawuleza ukuba imihla yakho oyifunayo ifumaneke.
- Iikampu ziya kufumaneka nge-7 kusasa ngeXesha lePasifiki nge-15th yenyanga nganye ulonwabo.gov , kwaye igcwele Uluhlu lwemihla yentengiso iyafumaneka kwiwebhusayithi yepaki.
- Ukugcinwa kweefowuni kuyafumaneka ngokunjalo, kodwa kuyakhawuleza kwaye kuyacetyiswa ngakumbi ukubhukisha kwi-Intanethi ngokunikwa ukuthandwa kweendawo eziphambili zeYosemite.
- Qiniseka ukuba sele unayo i-akhawunti kunye nolonwabo.gov kwaye uyazi ukuba zeziphi iinkampu ezihambelana neemfuno zeqela lakho kwangaphambili ukukhawulezisa inkqubo yokubhukisha.
Amava onyaka
Yosemite yindawo entle ekufanele ukutyelelwa ngalo naliphi na ixesha lonyaka. Ixesha ngalinye libonelela ngemivuzo eyahlukeneyo.
Intwasahlobo (Epreli noMeyi)
Ukuba ulangazelela ukufumana ubuqaqawuli beempophoma zikaYosemite, intwasahlobo ngokuqinisekileyo lixesha lokundwendwela. Ikhephu sele liqalisile ukunyibilika, kwaye amanzi aya kuqhuba aya kuqinisekisa umboniso weengxangxasi eYosemite Falls, eyiNtla Melika Ingxangxasi ephezulu . Nangona kunjalo, zilungiselele ukuvalwa kwendlela; I-Yosemite Valley iya kufikeleleka, kodwa iTioga Pass kunye neGlacier Point Road zihlala zivaliwe kude kube sekupheleni kukaMeyi ngenxa yekhephu.
Ihlobo (ngoJuni ukuya kuSeptemba)
Ihlobo Lixesha elidumileyo lokundwendwela. Ngapha koko, ipaki ifumana ngaphezulu kwesiqingatha sayo iindwendwe zonyaka Ngezi nyanga kuba zonke iindawo zepaki ziyafikeleleka ngemoto kwaye konke ukunyuka kufuneka kufumaneke. Unokufikelela kububanzi obugcweleyo bepaki entle, kwaye akunakufane kwenzeke ukuba ungene ekuvalweni nakwezinye iihiccups eziza kuphazamisa izicwangciso zakho.
Eli lixesha eliphambili lokubona iintyatyambo ziqhakaza; I-dogwoods, iinyibiba kunye ne-lupins ziqala ukukhula ngoJuni, kwaye iintloko ezincinci zendlovu, i-gentian kunye ne-penstemon ziqala ukukhula ngoJulayi.
Ukuwa (ngo-Okthobha no-Novemba)
Ukuwa Lithuba elihle lokundwendwela kuba ipaki ayixinananga, kwaye usenokufikelela kuninzi lweendlela. Nangona ipaki ingaziwa ngokutshintsha kwamagqabi kuba uninzi lwemithi luhlala luhlaza, usenokulindela ubuhle obuqhelekileyo ekwindla kwimithi yayo yePacific dogwood kunye nemithi yemephu. Zilungiselele nje ukuvalwa okungalindelekanga okwethutyana ngenxa yekhephu.
Ubusika (ngoDisemba ukuya kuMatshi)
Akunakubuphika ubuhle beentaba zegranite ezigcwele ikhephu. Ngexesha ubusika Ipaki inokubonelela ngoxolo kubathandi bendalo abanokufikelela kwiindlela ezimbalwa, kwaye inika umdla wokubaleka kwabashushuluzayo ngokunjalo. Intili ihlala ivulekile ebusika, kwaye iGlacier Point / Badger Pass Road ilinywa iye e Indawo yeSki Badger Pass . Nangona kunjalo, imixokelelwane yamavili iya kufuneka kakhulu kuzo zonke izithuthi.
Ukuya ku Yosemite
Ukuba ucwangcisa ukuqhuba uye eYosemite, qiniseka ukuba ujonga ukuvalwa kwendlela kwaye unemephu eprintiweyo kuba iinkqubo zeGPS azisoloko zinika imiyalelo echanekileyo kule paki inkulu. Nxibelelana neemephu ngaphambi kokuba uhambe kwaye ujonge kwimephu zikaGoogle imiyalelo ngemephu yendlela eprintiweyo yaseCalifornia xa ufuna ukutshintsha indlela. Unga khuphela iimephu kwiwebhusayithi yepaki.
- Uhola wendlela u-120 yeyona nto iphambili kwimithambo epakini ukusuka entshona, kwaye ipaki imalunga nokuhamba iiyure ezine ukusuka kwi-Bay Area.
- Ukuba uvela ngasemazantsi, uza kuthatha uhola wendlela u-99 umantla uye ku-Highway 41 emantla.
- I-Tioga Pass isetyenziselwa ukufikelela kwipaki ukusuka empuma, kodwa ayifumaneki unyaka wonke. Qhagamshelana nepaki ukuvalwa kwendlela ebusika xa ucwangcisa indlela yakho.
- Ukuba uqhuba uye eYosemite, qiniseka ukuba ugcwalisa ngaphambi kokungena kwiNtlambo kuba irhasi ayifumaneki apho. Ngethamsanqa, ipaki inenkqubo yeshatile yasimahla.
Unako ukufikelela Yosemite ngololiwe nge Amtrak okanye ngebhasi nge Greyhound / YARTS .
Iimpawu kunye nemisebenzi
Ipaki inikezela ezininzi imisebenzi , kubandakanya ukudada, ukubukela iintaka kunye nokuloba. Ngapha koko, kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuzonwabisa nothando lwakho lwangaphandle olukhulu. Ezinye zazo zisemzimbeni ngelixa ezinye zinokuhambelana necala lakho loyilo.
Ukunyuka intaba
I-Yosemite ibonelela ngeemitha ezili-1,200 zesikwere zobuhle bendalo, ke qiniseka ukuba ujonga ezinye zeendlela ezingama-750 ezihamba ngeendlela zokuhamba ezifumaneka kwiYosemite Valley, Glacier Point, Wawona nakwezinye iindawo. Kubalulekile ukuhlala kwiindlela eziphawuliweyo, uphathe amanzi amaninzi, kwaye wenze nantoni na ohamba nayo ukuze uqiniseke ukuba wenza eyakho indima ukuxhasa imizamo yolondolozo lwepaki. Uya kufumana ifayile ye- uluhlu olupheleleyo lokunyuka kwiwebhusayithi yepaki.
Ubugcisa kunye nokufota
Amagcisa amaninzi kunye nabafoti, abanjengo UAnsel Adams , iphefumlelwe nguYosemite kwaye yadala imisebenzi ebalulekileyo ehlonipha ubuhle bayo. Kananjalo, ipaki inelifa kubugcisa bobugcisa obugcinwayo kunye nenkqubo yegcisa lokuhlala kunye neeklasi zobugcisa ezinikezelwa kwiZiko lobuGcisa laseYosemite ngexesha lasentwasahlobo, ehlotyeni kunye nokuwa malunga ne- $ 10 ngosuku.
Unokutyelela igalari yeAnsel Adams ukuze ubonise imiboniso yokufota, jonga imiboniso kwiYosemite Museum Gallery, okanye ujoyine enye yeendawo zokufota okanye iindibano zocweyo ezisebenza unyaka wonke.
Ukukhwela ilitye
Akumangalisi ukuba ubuninzi beentaba zeYosemite, ipaki yindawo yendalo yokunyuka kwamatye. Izinto eziphambili ezenziwayo zibandakanya ukunyuka komfula iMerced River Canyon kunye neendonga ezinkulu zeNtlambo. Amanyathelo okhuseleko abalulekile ekuphepheni iingozi, ke qiniseka ukuba uzilungiselele kakuhle ngexesha likaxakeka kwaye unezixhobo ezifanelekileyo kunye nabasebenzi bokukunceda kwimeko apho uhlangabezana nayo nayiphi na imiba.
Ukukhetha ukutya
Ukutya kunye neeresityu ziyafumaneka unyaka wonke eYosemite. Intili inezinto ezininzi iivenkile zokutyela Kunye neendawo zokutyela zamaxesha athile kwezinye iindawo zepaki. Iindawo zeepikniki ziyafumaneka kubakhenkethi bemini ukongeza kwimingxunya yomlilo kunye neebhokisi zebhere ezenza ukupheka kwisitovu senkampu ukhetho olufanelekileyo.
Eyona nto ifunekayo yokuhlamba iimpahla zokuhlamba iimpahla
Iindawo zokudlela zaseYosemite ziquka:
- Ukuhanjiswa kukaDegnan Le yindawo yokutyela unyaka wonke enika iisandwich, iisaladi ezintsha kunye nokutya okulula.
- Uphahla lukaDegnan Le ndlela yokutyela yosapho ivuliwe ngoMeyi-Septemba kwaye ibonelela nge-pizza, iisaladi, izibheno kunye neziselo ezinxilisayo.
- IGrill yelali : Le hamburger yeklasikhi kunye nokudityaniswa kobisi okuvulekileyo ukusuka ngo-Epreli-Okthobha nepatio entle yangaphandle.
Iindawo zokutyela zaseCurry Village zibandakanya:
- Indawo yePizza Ngaphandle kweGlacier Point, le restyu inikezela nge-pizza ebuselweyo kunye nenkonzo epheleleyo yeCharry Bar. Ihlala ivaliwe kwinyanga kaDisemba.
- I-Meadow Grill : Le restyu, evulekileyo ngo-Epreli-kaSeptemba, ibonelela ngezinto ezinokutya okuzinzileyo ezinje ngengca kunye nenkuku yasimahla.
- I-Curry Village Pavilion : Indawo yokutyela esekhaya inikezela ngeentlobo ngeentlobo zokungena kunye nedessert ukusukela ngoMeyi-Okthobha.
Iindawo zokutyela ezongezelelweyo epakini zibandakanya i-Ahwahnee Room ephumeleleyo kunye neVictorian-theme Wawona Dining Room.
Ukuhamba ujikeleze iPaki
Ipaki inenkqubo yeshatile ebanzi kakhulu nesimahla eyenza ukuba kube lula ukunqanda ukuqhuba okungasokolisa kwixesha eliphezulu. Imigca emibini eshuttle ebaleka e-Valley, kunye neminye imigca ibonelela ukufikelela kwiinkampu kunye nezinto ezinomtsalane kwiindawo ezikude zepaki ezinje ngeHodgdon Meadow, Glacier Point, Marisposa Grove, kunye neTuolomne Meadows. Abakhenkethi bakwakhuthazwa ukuba bajikeleze ipaki njengenye indlela yokuhamba.
Iintlambo zentlambo zibandakanya:
- Intlambo yaseYosemite : Le bhasi iqhuba yonke imihla ukususela ngo-7: 00 kusasa ukuya ku-10: 00 ebusuku. kwaye yenza ukumisa rhoqo kwiindawo eziphambili, iinkampu kunye neendlela zokuhamba
- Umphathi : Le bhasi ihamba ngo-9: 00 ekuseni ukuya ku-5: 00 emva kwemini. kwaye iyema kwii-Bridalveil Falls, iZiko labandwendweli i-Valley, i-Four Mile trailhead kunye negama layo, El Capitan.
Iingcebiso Zohambo
Ukucwangcisela uhambo oluya eYosemite kunokubonakala ngathi ngumsebenzi onzima, kodwa kuya kulungela umzamo. Gcina ezi ngcebiso engqondweni.
- Bhukisha kwangethuba : Njengoko bekutshiwo ngaphambili, iikampu zigcwalisa ngokukhawuleza. Jonga iwebhusayithi ukuze ufumane imihla yokubhuka ngqo kwaye uvuke kwangoko ukuze ube ngowokuqala ukugcina indawo oyifunayo.
- Cwangcisa ukutya kwakho : Linganisa zonke iindlela onokukhetha kuzo xa kusiza ixesha lokutya ngelixa usenkampini epakini. Thatha isigqibo sokuba zingaphi izidlo ofuna ukuziphekela kunye nokuba zingaphi ungathanda ukuba nazo kwindawo yokutyela. Oku kuyanciphisa inkunkuma kwaye (ngethemba) ukuchitha ngaphezulu.
- Jonga imozulu Isimo sezulu sikaYosemite asinakulindeleka, kwaye ukuvalwa okulandelayo kuyatshintsha unyaka nonyaka. Nxibelelana newebhusayithi iimeko zangoku kunye nokuhlaziywa kwemozulu kude kube lusuku lokuqala kohambo lwakho.
- Fumana iimvume ezifanelekileyo Ukuba uceba ukwenza nayiphi na inkampu yokubuyela umva okanye ukunyuka intaba, qiniseka ukuba uyazi ukuba yeyiphi iimvume ziyafuneka kunye nendlela yokuzifumana.
- Yiza nemephu : IYosemite inkulu kwaye ayizizo zonke iinkqubo zeGPS eziya kuthi zikwazi ukuziqhelanisa nayo yonke indawo epakini. Qiniseka ukuba uzisa imephu eprintiweyo kunye nawe, ngakumbi ukuba ucwangcisa ukuchitha naliphi na ixesha kwilizwe lasemva.
- Pakisha bonke ubushushu : Imozulu inokutshintsha ngokukhawuleza, ngakumbi entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Qiniseka ukuba upakisha izendlalelo ezaneleyo ukuba uhamba ngeli xesha. Izikhokelo zamaXesha amaZine zibonelela nge uluhlu olupheleleyo lwe-Yosemite .
- Yiba bhetyebhetye Awusoze wazi ukuba ikhephu linokuluchaphazela nini na uhambo lwakho ukuze ube bhetyebhetye kwizicwangciso zakho epakini, ngakumbi ukuba uhamba entwasahlobo nasekwindla.
Ukhenketho lwakho lulindile
Ukukhempisha eYosemite kulilungelo lokwenene, kodwa ayilohambo ofuna ukuluthabathela. Phanda ngononophelo kuyo yonke imiba yendawo ofuna inkampu kuyo, kwaye kuya kufuneka ululungele uhambo lwakho oluya kule paki inqwenelekayo yaseCalifornia ethetha nabahambi kunye neembongi ngokufanayo.
