Ngexesha lokuphila kwakho, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ubonile umfanekiso weemvakalelo obonisa izinto ezoyikisayo kunye nokonakaliswa kwemfazwe. Uyibonile imeko yamajoni kwaye wafunda indlela yeembacu ngokusebenzisa ilensi yekhamera yomfoti. Balwa iimbumbulu kunye neziqhushumbisi kungengompu, kodwa ngamehlo abukhali kunye nokubiyela.
Ukungena Entsimini
Ezi ngcali ziqeqeshwe kakuhle zisebenzisa iilensi zekhamera ukungafezekisi ukuba injani na imfazwe. Ayisiyiyo nje kuphela ukuba lo msebenzi ufuna imvelaphi eqinileyo kulwazi lobuchwephesha lweekhamera kunye nokuyilwa, kodwa ikwafuna iminyaka yoqeqesho lobuntatheli kunye nenani elithile lomdla nenkalipho. Unikwe umxholo, mhlawumbi sele ucinga ukuba nawuphina umntu ongekho esitratweni akakwazi kuhamba kwindawo yemfazwe kwaye abe ngumfoti. Oku kuthatha iminyaka yokuzinikela kunye noqeqesho.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Ukufotwa kweempawu zesini
- Ijelo lokushicilela elizimeleyo
- Iikholeji zeFotojournalism
Imfundo
Ngelixa abanye abafoti kweli candelo banokuzifundisa ngokwabo, imfundo kwiifoto zobuntatheli okanye ubuntatheli inokukunceda ukuba unyawo lwakho luye emnyango. Le nkqubo inokuhlala iminyaka emibini okanye emine kwaye iya kubandakanya ikhosi kwezi:
- Ukwakhiwa
- Ukulayita
- Ukungakhuseleki
- Ubunzulu bentsimi
- Iilensi kunye noomatshini bekhamera
- Umbala wethiyori
- Uphuhliso lwefilimu (ewe, iintatheli zeefoto zihlala zishutha kwifilimu)
- Ukuprintwa kwegumbi elimnyama
Unokuphinda ujonge unxibelelwano, imithombo yeendaba, iindlela zobuntatheli, imultimedia kunye nevidiyo. Inkqubo ye- Umbutho weSizwe weeNtatheli zaBafoti Ukwaphawule uqeqesho lwekholeji kwesinye isifundo, enje ngezentlalo okanye iilwimi zasemzini, kunokuba luncedo.
Uqeqesho
IZiko leMidlalo laseNew York kuqatshelwe uninzi lweefoto zemfazwe eziqala njengeendaba okanye iindaba zeendaba kwaye zisebenza ngendlela yazo; Ke ngoko, ukufumana uqeqesho ngenqanaba lokungena okanye ukufundela ngoyena ndoqo ekwakheni iziqinisekiso. Kwesi sikhundla, uya kuba nethuba lokusebenza kunye nabanye abaqeqeshiweyo kwaye uzilungise kakuhle izakhono zakho. Unokwenza iifoto zeendaba zasekhaya okanye uthathe imifanekiso kwiphepha okanye imagazini oyisebenzelayo. Ngokuzibonakalisa, uya kuthi chu wenze inethiwekhi kwaye uciye ubugcisa bakho bokubalisa amabali. Oku kuya kukunika ithuba lokwakha ipotifoliyo yakho.
Iphothifoliyo
Ukufota kulo naliphi na inqanaba, kubandakanya nemfazwe yokufota, kufuna ukuba wakhe iphothifoliyo. Iphothifoliyo ibonisa ubuchule bakho kubasebenzi abanokubakho. Ezi foto zobuchwephesha zinokuma zodwa okanye ingqokelela, kodwa ziya kuphucula ngamava akho. Ke ngoko, iphothifoliyo yakho yingqokelela eqhubekayo yomsebenzi wakho ongcono.
Ezinye izinto ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe
Ukongeza kwimfundo noqeqesho, uyakufuna ukuqhuba kunye nokugweba ukuze ube ngumfoti wemfazwe. Uya kuba lingqina kwiintlekele zabantu. Oku kungashiya uphawu nakubantu abomeleleyo. Umzekelo, UDon McCullin uphawula indlela iziganeko awazibonayo eCongo zimkhathaze ngenxa yokuba wayengumntu nje obukeleyo, wangqina kwintlekele yabantu. Ngokwe- I-NCBI kuphononongo olwenziwe ngo-2013, iintatheli zemfazwe zikhulisa uxinzelelo lweemvakalelo, kwaye umsebenzi wabo uchaphazela impilo yabo yengqondo. Babenendawo ephezulu yoxinzelelo lwasemva koxinzelelo lwasemva kwexesha ( PTSD ).
Ayisiyiyo kuphela eyokuchaphazela impilo-ntle yakho yengqondo, kodwa uya kuthi uzimisele ukuzibeka engozini. Ayisiyonto ingaqhelekanga ukuba intatheli yemfazwe yenzakale okanye ibulawe emlilweni.
Kwelinye icala elichasene nengqekembe yimifanekiso yakho eya kwabelwana ngayo nabaphulaphuli behlabathi. Ngelixa uzakubona iintlekele, uyakubona noyiso lobuntu. Lo msebenzi unokonwabisa.
Ukufumana umsebenzi
Njengentatheli yemfazwe, unokhetho oluncinci lokufumana umsebenzi. Uninzi lwabafoti luyasebenza kwi-asayinimenti yombutho ofana nomkhosi okanye iphephandaba okanye uye njengefotojournalist ezizimeleyo.
Umsebenzi
Ukuba usebenza kwisabelo, unokuqeshwa kwindawo yemithombo yeendaba okanye omnye umbutho.
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Kuthetha ukuba inkampani yemithombo yeendaba ikuhlawule ukuba ubambe uthotho lweefoto ezithile. - Banokuhlawula iindleko zakho zeprojekthi. Kule meko, banokulungiselela uhambo, ezothutho, kunye neendawo zokuhlala.
- Ezi zikhundla kunzima ukuzifumana. Ngoku ka UPaul Melcher wokunyuka kweNkwenkwezi eNtsundu , Abafoti bemfazwe bayinzala efayo ngenxa yokuncitshiswa kwemali kunye nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali. Uya kudinga amava kunye nodumo olukhulu njengefoto ukuba ufuna ukusebenza kwisabelo kwindawo enkulu yemithombo yeendaba.
Kuthetha ukuba inkampani yemithombo yeendaba ikuhlawule ukuba ubambe uthotho lweefoto ezithile.Ukusebenza ngokukhululekileyo
Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo phakathi kwabafoti bemfazwe umfoti umfoti .
- Umsebenzi wokuzimela kuthetha ukuba uphuma uthatha iifoto, oza kuzithengisa kumajelo eendaba emva kokuba ugqibe iprojekthi.
- Ngokuqinisekileyo ngekhe uzihlawulele iindleko zakho.
- Amalungiselelo ohambo axhomekeke kuwe.
- Kukho ithuba ongayi kubafumana abathengi kwiifoto zakho.
Ukulungiselela kunye nokucinga kwangaphambili
Enye into engaqondakaliyo ngokulula unokungena kwindawo yemfazwe kwaye uqalise ukufota iifoto. Ngokuqinisekileyo oku akunjalo. Uzakufuna amaxwebhu ahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo, ezinje ngeepaspoti, ii-visa, iimvume zokusebenza, kunye nokunye. Kuxhomekeka kwindawo odubula kuyo, kunokubakho iimfuno zomkhosi ukuze ube phakathi emfazweni. Uya kudinga abafowunelwa kunye neendawo zokuhlala, kunye nemithombo yolwazi kunye nokukhuselwa. Le yinto enkulu, kwaye ayisiyonto ekufuneka uziphose kuyo ngokulula.
Ukudubula ngokugqibeleleyo kweMfazwe
Imfazwe yokufota inokuba ngumsebenzi owonwabisayo onokubonisa umsebenzi wakho kwinqanaba lamazwe aphesheya. Nangona kunjalo, uqeqesho kunye nemfundo enokwenzeka kufuneka zingene kule ndawo. Uyakufuna indawo ebonakalayo yomsebenzi ukubonisa italente yakho kunye nedrive yokubalisa amabali angaxelisekiyo okanye ayimbonakalo. Ngelixa lo msebenzi unganomdla, wenziwa ngengozi yomzimba kunye neemeko ezinzulu zeemvakalelo. Ke ngoko, uya kufuna ukulinganisa ukhetho lwakho ngaphambi kokujoyina lo msebenzi uncomekayo.
