IValium kunye neXanax bakudidi olunye lwamachiza, i-benzodiazepines. Banesibonelelo esifanayo sonyango, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, umngcipheko, kunye nokubakho kokuxhatshazwa kunye nokulutha. La mayeza mabini ahluke ubukhulu becala kumandla abo kunye nexesha leziphumo zawo.
Ukusetyenziswa okuqhelekileyo kweValium kunye neXanax
Oogqirha bayalela Valium kwaye Xanax unxunguphalo, uloyiko, kunye nokuphazamiseka ekubanjweni, kunye nokuthomalalisa izihlunu nokulala. IValium ihlala inikwa oku kulandelayo:
- Ukuxhalaba okunamandla okanye okungapheliyo
- Uhlaselo olunamandla
- Ukuphuthelwa okanye okunye ukuphazamiseka kokulala
- Ukudumba kwezihlunu
- Isifo somlenze esingazinzanga
- Ukuxhuzula okunyanga kunye nonyango lwexeshana lokuxhuzula
- Ukulawula utywala, i-opioid, kunye neempawu ze-benzodiazepine zokurhoxa
- Ukubonelela ngokuphumla kunye nokunciphisa amaxhala ngaphambi kweenkqubo zokuqonda okanye zotyando
- Amayeza Womsindo
- Iziyobisi ezixhalabisayo
IXanax ihlala imiselwe oku:
- Iimpawu zoxinzelelo olukhulu kunye nokuphazamiseka koxinzelelo ngokubanzi
- Ingxaki yokuphazamiseka, okubandakanya ukuhlaselwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo
- Iimpawu ze-premenstrual syndrome (PMS)
IValium kunye neXanax ezifanayo
Ngenxa yokuba iValium (uphawu lwe-diazepam) kunye ne-Xanax (uphawu lwe-alprazolam) zombini ziyi-benzodiazepines, zabelana ngeempawu ezifanayo kwaye zenza iziphumo ezifanayo emzimbeni.
indlela yokucoca izitovu zegesi
- Kwidosi yokunyanga, omabini la machiza akwenza uzive uzolile, ungakhathazeki kangako, ukhululekile, uzolile kwaye ulele, kwaye banokukunika imvakalelo evuyisayo.
- Amachiza anokuqala ngokukhawuleza kwesiphumo ukuze ke uqale ukuziva umphumo opheleleyo ngaphakathi kwesiqingatha seyure ukuya kwiyure enye emva kokuba uthathe idosi yomlomo.
- Unyango lweengxaki ezithile, unokumiselwa iidosi eziphindaphindwayo imini yonke ukugcina inqanaba lesiphumo esifunekayo.
- Amachiza akhuselekile xa ethathwa ngomlomo njengoko kumiselwe kodwa anakho ukusetyenziswa gwenxa nokusetyenziswa gwenxa, oko kunokubangela ukuxhomekeka kunye nokulutha.
Zisebenza njani iziyobisi
IValium kunye neXanax banendlela efanayo yokusebenza. Ngokwe- KwiYunivesithi yaseMaryland , Zonke i-benzodiazepines (benzos) zonyusa umsebenzi we-neurotransmitter inhibitory i-gamma-amino butyric acid (GABA) kwingqondo.
I-GABA inqanda umsebenzi we-nerve kwinkqubo ye-nervous system (CNS). Oku kukhokelela kwiziphumo ezichasene noxinzelelo, ukuthomalalisa, kunye nokulwa nokubanjwa kweValium, Xanax, kunye nezinye i-benzos. Iziphumo ze-CNS zinokuhlala nasemva kokuba ichiza lingasabonakali egazini.
Ukufunxa, ukuSasazwa, kunye nokuKhutshwa
Xa uthatha ngomlomo Valium okanye Xanax , umzimba wakho uphatha nasiphi na isiyobisi ngendlela efanayo.
- I-benzo ifunxwe kakuhle ngamathumbu kwaye ingena ngokukhawuleza kwigazi.
- Ukusuka egazini lakho, iyeza lihambisa kwingqondo yakho nakwezinye izicubu, kubandakanya isibindi sakho, izihlunu, kunye namafutha omzimba apho anokuqokelela khona emva kweedosi eziphindiweyo.
- Omabini la machiza anokuwela i-placenta kwaye angene kwimveku kwaye agcinwe kubisi lwebele.
- Isibindi sakho senza i-benzodiazepine, kwaye ikhutshwa ikakhulu zizintso zakho.
- Kude kube nini Valium okanyeXanax hlala emzimbeni wakhokuxhomekeke kwidosi, ukuba ubathatha kangakanani, kunye nezinye izinto, ezinje ngexabiso lamafutha omzimba onawo.
- Ngokusetyenziswa kwexesha elifutshane, amachiza kunye nayiphi na imveliso ye-metabolic inokufunyanwa kwigazi lakho, umchamo, kunye namathe ukuya kwiintsuku ezine emva kwethamo lokugqibela kunye neenwele zakho ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-90.
- Ukusetyenziswa kakhulu kweedosi eziphezulu okanye rhoqo kunokuthatha iiveki ezimbalwa ukuba iyeza licoceke kulwelo lomzimba wakho xa kuthelekiswa neentsuku ezimbalwa zabasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo.
Iziphumo eziMfutshane zeXesha elifutshane
Ngexesha elifutshane lekhosi yeValium okanye iXanax, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zethutyana ezingafunekiyo zibandakanya oku kulandelayo, okuba qatha kumthamo owuthathayo.
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Ukozela, ukudinwa, isiyezi, kunye nokuthetha ngokungafunekiyo okufana nokusela kakhulu utywala kungaqala kwakamsinya nje ukuba ichiza liqale ukusebenza. - Unako ukudideka, ukudideka, ukugxila okungalunganga, ukugxila, kunye nokuqwalaselwa, kunye nobunzima bexesha elifutshane ngememori.
- Ukucinga okungalunganga, ukugweba kunye nokuqonda, ixesha lokuphendula, ulungelelwaniso, kunye nenkumbulo iphazamisa ukubanakho ukuqhuba okanye ukusebenzisa ezinye izixhobo ezinzima. Musa ukuqhuba ubuncinci iiyure ezintandathu emva kwethamo leValium okanye iXanax okanye ixesha elide ukuba usaziva iziphumo.
- Iimpawu zomzimba ezinje ngokuqhinwa ngenxa yokuhla kwesisu, iintloko, ukuphefumla kancinci, umlomo owomileyo, kunye notshintsho kwisidlo.
- Ukuncipha kwesondo kunye nokusebenza ngokwesondo kunokwenzeka.
- Nangona isetyenziselwa ukukhuthaza ukulala, iValium kunye neXanax zinokubangela ukuphazamiseka kokulala kubandakanya ukulala.
- I-Hangover ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezili-12 inokwenzeka ngosuku olulandelayo emva kokuthatha ubusuku obudlulileyo bokulala.
Ukozela, ukudinwa, isiyezi, kunye nokuthetha ngokungafunekiyo okufana nokusela kakhulu utywala kungaqala kwakamsinya nje ukuba ichiza liqale ukusebenza.Ezi ziphumo zexesha lifutshane ziya kuthi shwaka emva kokuba uyeke ukuthatha i-benzodiazepine. Ukudibanisa iValium okanye iXanax nenye into edakisayo, enje ngotywala okanye i-opioid, inokunyusa kwaye yongeze iziphumo zala machiza mabini.
Iziphumo zexesha elide
Ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide okanye ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kweValium okanye iXanax, iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zexesha elifutshane ziyaqhubeka. Iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zexesha elide nakweliphi na ichiza zibandakanya:
- Ukozela okuqhubekayo kunye nokuthambisa
- Ukungaziphathi kakuhle, ukuthatha izigqibo, kunye nokukhumbula ixesha elifutshane
- Ubunzima ngokujonga, ukuqonda, ukugxila, kunye nokulungelelanisa
- Uxinzelelo oluqhubekayo, ukucaphuka, iimvakalelo eziphazamisayo kunye nolunye utshintsho lweemvakalelo
- Iimpawu ezingapheliyo zomzimba ezinjengeentloko ezingapheliyo, ukuqhina, kunye notshintsho kumdla wokutya
- Ukuphakama koxinzelelo xa kungekho kwichiza
Iziphumo zexesha elide zinokuhlala iinyanga okanye ngaphezulu kubasebenzisi abaqhelekileyo kunye nabaxhaphazi.
Iingozi
Ukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kweValium okanye iXanax, okanye nayiphi na i-benzodiazepine, ineengozi ezifanayo.
- Ukuxhomekeka emzimbeni: Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kwesiyobisi, nokuba kukwidosi eqhelekileyo emiselweyo, kunokubangela ukuxhomekeka emzimbeni. Oku kuthetha ukuba xa uyeka iyeza ngesiquphe, umzimba wakho unokuba nomsebenzi ongaqhelekanga. Unokuba neempawu ezingathandekiyo zokurhoxa kubandakanya ukuxhalaba, ukuphazamiseka, ukuxhuzula, kunye nokudakumba kuxhomekeke kwidosi kunye nokusetyenziswa rhoqo.
- Ukuxhomekeka kwengqondo: Umsebenzisi uziva ngathi akanako ukusebenza ngaphandle kwesiyobisi.
- Ukunyamezelana: Oku kuthetha ukuba umsebenzisi ufuna iidosi eziphezulu nangaphezulu okanye kufuneka athathe i-benzodiazepine rhoqo ukugcina uxinzelelo olufanayo kunye neziphumo zokuthomalalisa.
- Ukubakho koxhatshazo: Inkqubo ye- Iziko leLizwe leSizwe ngokuSetyenziswa gwenxa kweziyobisi Uluhlu lweValium kunye neXanax phakathi kwezona ziyobisi zixhaphakileyo. Abahlukumezi basebenzisa kakubi iziyobisi ngo:
- Sebenzisa iidosi eziphezulu ukufumana isiphumo esingcono sokukhululeka okanye ukuziva unovuyo, emva koko ufuna ukonyuka kwamadosi ukubuyekeza ukunyamezelana
- Ukuthatha idosi rhoqo kunesiqhelo
- Sebenzisa iziyobisi xa ungamiselwanga ukusetyenziswa kwazo
- Ukuthatha i-benzos kunye nezinye iiklasi zeziyobisi zengqondo ezinje ngeziyobisi ze-opioid
- Sebenzisa iyeza ngeendlela ezizezinye endaweni yomlomo, njengokutyumza kunye nokufuthiza okanye ngenaliti yesisombululo
- Umngcipheko wokulutha: Rhoqo, ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kweedosi eziphezulu zeziyobisi okanye ngeendlela ezingacwangciswanga kunokubangela ukubakho kwesiyobisi.
Ukongeza, iidosi eziphezulu zeValium okanye iXanax zinokucinezela kakhulu ubuchopho kunye neziko lokuphefumla kunye nokuphefumla kancinci kunye nokubetha kwentliziyo. Lo mngcipheko mkhulu ngakumbi ukuba i-benzo idityaniswe notywala okanye ezinye iziyobisi ezixinzelelekileyo ezinjenge-opioids. Ukusetyenziswa gwenxa kweziyobisi kungakhokelela kukugqithisa kwaye kubangele ukuphefumla ngengozi kunye nokubanjwa kwentliziyo, isiqaqa kunye nokufa.
Umahluko phakathi kweValium kunye neXanax
Nangona iValium kunye neXanax zinokufana okuninzi, zahlukile kwiimpawu ezimbalwa kubandakanya, amandla abo, bahlala ixesha elingakanani emzimbeni, kwaye ngenxa yoko ubude bempembelelo zabo.
leliphi icala elenziwe ngemoto eliziqhekezayo
- IXanax inamandla ngakumbi kuneValium ngokuthelekisa i-benzodiazepines ngu UJohn Hopkins Iphepha lesikhokelo. Oku kuthetha ukuba kuthatha idosi encinci yemiligram yeXanax ukwenza iziphumo ezifanayo neValium.
- IValium inexesha elide lesenzo kuneXanax, ngokokuphononongwa kwe-benzodiazepines ngo-2013 Ijenali yeOchsner . Kungenxa yokuba kuthatha ixesha elide ukuba umzimba uphelise iValium kunye neemveliso zayo zesibindi esibindini kunokuba isenza iXanax.
Itheyibhile yokuthelekisa umahluko
Le theyibhile ilandelayo ishwankathela umahluko phakathi kweValium kunye neXanax, kubandakanya ne-generics.
| VALIUM | XANAX | |
|---|---|---|
| Iindlela zolawulo |
|
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| Iifom zohlobo lwechiza kunye nejenicri yabo |
|
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| Idosi eqhelekileyo yomlomo | Ii-milligram ezi-2 ukuya kwezi-10 | 0.25 ukuya kwi-2 milligrams |
| Ukuphindaphindwa kwethamo lomlomo | Amaxesha ama-1 ukuya kuma-4 ngosuku | Amaxesha ama-2 ukuya kwayi-3 ngemini |
| Ukuqala kweziphumo emva kwethamo lomlomo | Malunga nemizuzu eli-15 ukuya kwengama-30 | Imizuzu engama-30 ukuya kwengama-60 |
| Inqanaba legazi emva kwethamo lomlomo | 1 ukuya kwiiyure ezimbini | 1 ukuya kwiiyure ezimbini |
| Ixesha leziphumo | Iiyure ezili-12 ukuya kwezi-24 | Iiyure ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-12 |
| Ukupheliswa kwesiqingatha sobomi beziyobisi kunye neemveliso ezisebenzayo ze-metabolic | Iiyure ezingama-20 ukuya kwezingama-80 | Iiyure ezingama-6 ukuya kwezi-27 (akukho mveliso isebenzayo) |
Kucetyiswa ukuba kusetyenziswe ixesha elifutshane
IValium kunye neXanax zezona zinto zixhaphake kakhulu oogqirha benzodiazepines ukumisela izikhombisi ezithile. Ziyacetyiswa ukuba zisetyenziswe ixesha elifutshane ukunciphisa umngcipheko weziphumo ebezingalindelekanga zexesha elide, ukuxhatshazwa, kunye nokulutha. Ukuba ufuna unyango lwexesha elide kwimeko yakho, thetha nogqirha wakho malunga nendlela yokunciphisa okanye yokulawula le mngcipheko.
