Puttin 'kwiRitz
Uzalelwe e-Omaha, eNebraska ngoMeyi we-10, 1899, kubazali uFrederic noJohanna Austerlitz, ngobomi bukaFred Astaire buyamangalisa njengendoda ngokwakhe. Ngelixa udade wabo omkhulu wayemiselwe ukuba abe ngumdanisi wosapho odumileyo, nguFred ogama lakhe liza kuba ngumqondiso welizwe kuzo zombini iindawo zomdaniso kunye neemovie.
UFred Astaire wobuntwana kunye noQeqesho loMdaniso
Ngo-1905, xa uFred wayeneminyaka emithandathu kuphela ubudala, usapho luka-Austerlitz lwafumana amaxesha anzima. UFrederic Austerlitz, utata kaFred Astaire, wayengumthengisi ohambahambayo owaphulukana nomsebenzi wakhe ngelishwa xa amazinga okungaqeshwa ephezulu kwaye amathuba enqabile. Okwangoku, abazali bakaFred bajonga iitalente zentombi yabo endala ukuba zibe ngumsindisi wosapho. UAdele Marie, oneenyanga ezili-18 emdala kunoFred, wabhengezwa kwisikolo sokudanisa sasekhaya nakwinqanaba lendawo njengenkwenkwezi ekhulayo. Ngelixa bobabini uFred noAdele Marie beye kwiiklasi ze-ballet ngelo xesha, yayinethemba lika-Adele Marie ukuba abe yinkwenkwezi ukuba usapho lakwa-Austerlitz lushiye i-Nebraska laya eNew York City. Intsapho yayingenanto ilahlekileyo ngokushiya i-Nebraska, kodwa kwavela ukuba uFred wayenokuzuza okuninzi eNew York.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo
- Iinkcukacha ezimnandi ngoMdaniso
- Izixhobo ze studio soMdaniso
- Iibhola zeBhalentina Pointe
Nje ukuba ubhalise kwisikolo se-ballet saseNew York esiqhutywa nguNed Wayburn, ukuthanda kukaFred ngomdaniso kwaqala ukukhanya. Umqeqeshi womdaniso owayefundisa bobabini uFred kunye nodadewabo uAdele bacebisa ukuba aba bantwana babini benze isenzo seetalente saseVaudeville. Abazali bakaFred bayamkele le ngcinga kwaye i-duo encinci ye-spellbinding yakhanyisa inqanaba ngamandla abo angenamandla kunye ne-charisma.
UAdele Marie wayesathathwa njengenkwenkwezi ekhulayo; Nangona kunjalo, italente kaFred yayiyigolide. Ngenye imini, wanxiba izihlangu zika-ballet zodadewabo kwaye wahamba-hamba ngeenyawo zakhe engakhange afumane naluphi na uqeqesho ngaphambili; ngabadanisi ababhinqileyo kuphela abadanisa en pointe. Usibalisile ngesenzo sokuhamba ngamanqatha akhe njengento elula ngokulula, eyayingumqondiso wokuba wayesendleleni eya kwinkqubela phambili. Kuphela ngabadanisi ababalaseleyo abanokwenza amanyathelo abonakale elula, kodwa uFred Astaire wayenalo olu lwazi esemncinci.
Umculo kwiMotion
Igama lesigaba sikaFred Astaire ludibaniso lwegama lentombazana kamama uJohanna kunye negama lomakazi. UFred kunye nodadewabo uAdele Astaire badanisa ukuze bazinze kunye kwiintsuku zabo zokuqala, baba yimimangaliso kwishishini lokuzonwabisa. Ekugqibeleni, uAdele watshata kwaye wathatha umhlala-phantsi ngo-1932, eshiya uFred Astaire ukuba abe ngumsebenzi wedwa. UFred wafudukela eHollywood kwaye waphicothwa kwiscreen esikhulu; kunjalo, ngo-1933 yokuqala yakhe yokuqala Uvavanyo lwescreen funda: 'Awunakwenza nto. Andikwazi kucula. Ukulinganisa. Ungadanisa kancinci. ' Ngaphandle kokungaphumeleli okokuqala, uFred watyikitywa ngomsebenzi wakhe wokuqala, Ukudanisa iNenekazi Eminye, njengesiqhelo kwilizwe elisebenzayo, yimbali.
Abanye babiza iklasi yokuthinta umlingo kaFred Astaire, ngelixa abanye bayibiza ngokuba ngumtsalane. Xa impompo kaFred Astaire yangqungqa, ilizwe liphela labukela, lathandwa sisindululo kunye nesingqi esimnandi asenzayo ngeenyawo zakhe. Umntu ohloniphekileyo, uFred Astaire wayengumdlalo we-American onscreen world dancing.
Oyena Mntu ubonwabisayo
Ukuphumelela amabhaso amaninzi kunye nembeko, uFred Astaire wabhengeza umnqwazi kunye nemisila ephezulu njengoko wayeqhubeka ekhanyisa isikrini esikhulu ngokuthandwa nguGinger Rogers, uDebbie Reynolds, uGene Kelly kunye noRita Hayworth. UFred Astaire wabonakala kwezi bhanyabhanya zomculo zilandelayo ngexesha lomsebenzi wakhe:
Uluhlu lwamazwe kunye neentloko zawo
- Umdaniso weNkosikazi (1933)
- Ukuhamba ngenqwelomoya ukuya eRio (1933)
- Uqhawulo mtshato ngoGay (1934)
- URoberta (1935)
- Umnqwazi ophezulu (1935)
- Landela iFleet (1936)
- Ixesha leSwing (1936)
- Ngaba Siya KuDanisa (1937)
- Intombazana eneengxaki (1937)
- Ukukhathazeka (1938)
- Ibali likaVernon kunye no-Irene Inqaba (1939)
- I-Broadway Melody yowe-1940
- IChorus yesibini (1940)
- Awusoze Ube Sisityebi (1941)
- Iholide yeholide (1942)
- Awuzange Uthande ngakumbi (1942)
- Isibhakabhaka siMda (1943)
- Yolanda kunye nesela (1945)
- Iifilimu zeZiegfeld (1946)
- Isibhakabhaka Esibhakabhaka (1946)
- IParadise Parade (1948)
- IBarkleys zeBroadway (1949)
- Amagama amathathu amancinci (1950)
- Masidanise (ngo-1950)
- Umtshato wasebukhosini (1951)
- I-Belle yaseNew York (ngo-1952)
- IBhendi yeWagon (1953)
- Utata Imilenze emide (1955)
- Ubuso obuhlekisayo (1957)
- Izitokhwe zesilika (1957)
- Umnyama kaFinian (1968)
- Olo Lonwabo, Icandelo II (1976)
Ukukhumbula uFred Astaire
UFred Astaire wasweleka ngo-1987 eneminyaka engama-88 evela kwi-pneumonia, eshiya ngasemva unyana, uFred Jr kunye nentombi uAva. Ngexesha lokusweleka kwakhe, uAstaire wayetshate kwakhona noRobyn Smith emva kokuba wasweleka umfazi wakhe wokuqala, uPhyllis Potter. UFred Astaire ungcwatyelwe kumangcwaba e-Oakwood Memorial Park kwisixeko saseChatsworth, eCalifornia. Okwangoku, umnqweno wokugqibela kaFred yayikukubulela abalandeli bakhe.
Indoda ethobekileyo eyenze uphawu lwayo kwezolonwabo, UFred wacatshulwa xa ebuzwa malunga nomdaniso wakhe: 'Andifuni ukubonisa nantoni na. Khange ndiyisebenzise njengendawo yokuphuma okanye njengeendlela zokuthetha. Ndiyadanisa. '
Xa edanisa, abahamba bhanyabhanya babambe umphefumlo wabo bencuma. Ukuhamba kwakhe okumanzi kunye neenyawo zakhe ezihamba ngokukhawuleza, ezidityaniswe ngoncumo oluthandekayo kunye nembonakalo ebengezelelweyo, kumenze waba ngomnye wabadlali abathandwayo nabakhunjulwa kakhulu kwimbali yomdaniso waseMelika.
