AmaFrentshi ayakwazi ukubhala ngothando. Ukusuka kubunzulu bemiphefumlo yabo ukuya kwiincopho zeentliziyo zabo, bayaphonononga kwaye bazise uthando ebomini kwiindlela ezininzi zokubonisa. Nokuba ujika kwiRomantics okanye ungene kuncwadi kuyo yonke iminyaka, unokufumana umbongo wokubonisa uthando lwakho.
Imibongo yothando yenkulungwane ye-19 yeembongi zaseFrance
Uninzi lweembongi zaseFrance zenkulungwane ye-19 zibambe kakuhle kwaye ziguqulele ukuthandana kothando. Iimbongi ezintathu zeli xesha - UVictor Hugo, uMarceline Desbordes-Valmore kunye no-Alphonse de Lamartine - bayingqungquthela yesihobe saseFransi. Umsebenzi wabo ubamba uthando esiphelweni salo, ukusuka kwintyatyambo yokuqala ukuya kwelabafileyo.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Iilwandle zaseFrance
- Amagama amaFrentshi amaRoma
- Zivavanye ngamaNqaku esiFrentshi mihla le
UVictor hugo
UVictor Hugo yingxilimbela yoncwadi. Waziwa kakhulu ngemisebenzi yakhe yeklasi I-Notre Dame yaseParis kwaye Usizana , uyimbongi edumileyo. Imibongo yakhe ihlala ijikeleza umxholo wothando.
Kwi Ngomso, phantsi (Ngomso ekuzeni kokusa), imbongi isisa kwiindawo ezisemaphandleni zaseNormandy, indawo eya kuyo ekuqaleni yayiyimfihlakalo, mhlawumbi isabelo sothando, kodwa okwenzekayo kunzulu kumbongi. Ufika engcwabeni lentombi yakhe, ubuhle obumngqongileyo busithwe kukusweleka kwesithandwa sakhe. Umbongo uqala ngebinzana lesihloko, 'Ngomso, nje ukuba imitha yokuqala yokukhanya ifike, ndiza kuhamba.' Ngokuphoswa entlokweni, imbonakalo-mhlaba ngobusuku bokubandezeleka kwayo, imbongi inyathela engcwabeni, apho ibeka khona isipha, esidlamkileyo kwaye siphila kwaye siphinda sidibanise zombini, ebomini nasekufeni.
Omnye umbongo wothando odumileyo nguHugo, Hlala uthanda! Uthando kwakhona! iqala, 'Masithande rhoqo! Uthando malunyamezele! ' Isikhuthaza ukuba sithande ngazo zonke iindleko ngaphandle kwentlungu kunye nobunzima obungaphakathi ekuthandeni.
UMarceline Desbordes-Valmore
IMaceline Desbordes-Valmore wayengumfazi okhuphisana kwilizwe lendoda, kodwa umsebenzi wakhe wokuqala opapashiweyo, Ubuhle kunye nothando , Uphawula njengomnye wabaseki besiFrentshi imibongo yothando.
Umbongo wakhe, Uthando , ubuza umbuzo wokuba ingaba uthando lungenza ubani onwabe kwaye aphonononge omabini amacala ombuzo ngaphambi kokuqinisekisa ukuba uthando luyinto eneneni nokuba ikhohlakele izisa ulonwabo: 'Uyazi, nantoni na enokwenzeka / olo thando luza kuphumelela amandla okanye ubabalo. '
iingcinga zam kunye nemithandazo ikunye nawe kunye nosapho lwakho
Ukuphuphuma-umbongo weValmore uthando lokuqala (uthando lokuqala) ukhumbula amaxesha okuqala enxila othando.
Iiroses zaseSaadi , yeyona nkondlo yakhe yaziwayo, endaweni yokuthanda ibango, wenza uthando: ukuphatha iiroses ezininzi kangangokuba zilahleke emoyeni kwaye ziqhutywa elwandle. Umntu akanakuphatha ientyatyambo ezininzi, njengoko umntu engenalo uthando lwazo, kodwa, 'Iiroses ezimnandi njengesikhumbuzo sokunamathela ngokusondeleyo, ngokuhlwa ilokhwe yam ikhangeleka ngathi lolusu olunamakha!'
Imisebenzi ye-Desbordes-Valmore inokuphononongwa kuyo Iiklasikhi ezinkulu .
virgo umfazi capricorn indoda umtsalane kwangoko
UAlphonse de Lamartine
UAlphonse de Lamartine wabhala imibongo esixhenxe enesihloko Ingoma Yothando , ndibala u-1 ukuya ku-VII. Inye nganye inomtsalane wayo, kodwa Ingoma yothando III kulula ukuyiqonda. ILamartine idume ngokufihla iinjongo zayo ngolwimi lwemibongo (ekufuneka ingothusi kwimbongi yothando), nangona oku kunokwenza ukuba kube nzima ukucaciswa.
Enye yeenkondlo zakhe zothando, Ichibi, ilungisa umxholo wothando kunxibelelwano lwayo. 'Masithande, ke! / Mthande, kwaye uzive ngelixa uziva sinako / Umzuzu wokubaleka.' Ukuqonda okupheleleyo kwesiFrentshi kuyafuneka ukuhamba kulo mbongo, kodwa ii-angles ezintsha zityhilwa kufundo ngalunye.
Ukufikelela kwi ngemibongo epheleleyo kaLamartine kutyelelo lwaseFrance Iiklasikhi ezinkulu.
Imibongo engakumbi yesiFrentshi yothando
Zininzi iindawo kunye nemibongo emininzi yothando onokukhetha kuyo kuyo yonke iminyaka. Ezi mbongi zilandelayo zaseFrance zithimba iindlela ezininzi zothando, ukusuka kuthando lwasenkundleni ukuya kuthando lokufa lothando ekubonakalisweni komhlaba ophathekayo. Ezi mbongi ziyahlonitshwa kwaye ziyanconywa unanamhla.
URené Char
URené Char wayeyindoda enkulu, kokubini emntwini nasebomini. Wayengumlandeli wokuqala wentshukumo ye-surrealist kwaye wajoyina i-French Resistance. Imfazwe yaphefumlela imibongo yakhe emininzi kamva.
Incwadi yakhe yokuqala yesihobe Iintsimbi entliziyweni okanye Iintsimbi entliziyweni , yapapashwa ngo-1928. Umbongo kamva, Ukuphakama kobundlobongela , Isombulula, 'I-Rose enobundlobongela / Yabonakalisi nabathandanayo abagqithisileyo.' Abathandi bazama ukugcina iintliziyo zabo zithe saa, kwaye ngelixa uthando lwabo luhleli luhleli, alunakufikeleleka njengoko abo babathandayo behamba ngaphaya kokufikelela kwabo.
Uyimbongi ebalulekileyo kwisikimu soncwadi lwaseFrance. Mininzi imisebenzi, yomibini imibongo ekhethiweyo enenguqulelo yesiNgesi, efumanekayo ukuthenga .
UJean Cocteau
UJean Cocteau zininzi izinto, kubandakanya 'imbongi, umbhali wenoveli, umbhali wemidlalo yeqonga, umyili, umbhali wemidlalo, umzobi kunye nomenzi wefilim.' Ngaphambi kweMfazwe Yehlabathi I, wayenxulunyaniswa ne IiCubists kwaye wasebenza namagcisa afana noPablo Picasso. Kuthiwa wonke umsebenzi awenzileyo yayingumbongo. Nokuba yeyiphi na indlela ayifumene ngayo imisebenzi yakhe, imibongo yayiluthando lwakhe lokuqala nolungapheliyo.
Waqala umsebenzi wakhe, epapasha incwadi yemibongo, IKapa leBonne-Esperance, ngo-1919. Ukuvuka Ngumbongo ofundwa ngokubanzi. Kwinqanaba lokusa, 'Emilonyeni yengonyama,' siphakama, '... ukumkanikazi ongumhlolokazi / Nomatiloshe,' njengoko ilanga lahlula kwaye liphuma livusa 'ubumdaka' babantu. Sijonga ukudlula ngokuhlwa, kufuneka, ngentliziyo enzima sishiye uthando ngemini.
Ingqokelela epheleleyo yezihloko zeCocteau, funda ezakhe isebenza kwiAmazon , apho iincwadi zakhe ziyafumaneka ukuze zithengwe kunye nokurekhodwa, iiDVD, nezinye.
Ngaba ungasebenzisa i-20% yokuhlamba ibhedi nangaphaya kwamakhuphoni kwi-Intanethi?
URené Daumal
URené Daumal wazalwa ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yamashumi amabini kwaye wasweleka esemncinci isifo sephepha. Wayeyaziwa ngemibhalo yakhe kwizinto zokomoya kwaye wazama iziyobisi ukuze afumane imeko ephezulu.
Incwadi yakhe yemibongo, Ngokuchasene nesibhakabhaka ( Ikhawuntari-yezulu ), waphumelela u-Prix uJacques Doucet. Ukususela ekufeni, imibongo ibonisa, ubomi buqala kwakhona. Kwi Ulusu lweShadow , umbalisi uguqulwa abe sisiseko esinyulu. 'Kwaye ngoku ndikulahlile ukubola / kwaye ndiza kuwe ndimhlophe qwa, / ulusu lwam olutsha sele luqhaqhazela / ebusweni bakho.'
Nangona ingaziwa kancinci kunezinye iimbongi zeli xesha, uDaumal nangona kunjalo uyimbumba kuluhlu lweencwadi zesiFrentshi.
UMarie waseFransi
UMarie waseFransi wayengumlobi wexesha eliphakathi wenkulungwane ye-12 ogama lakhe lathatyathwa kumgca womnye wemisebenzi yakhe epapashiweyo. Kuncinci okwaziwayo malunga nesazisi sakhe, kodwa wayeyaziwa kakhulu kwinkundla kaKumkani uHenry II waseNgilani.
Inkqubo ye- Lais kaMarie waseFrance Luthotho lwemibongo emfutshane elishumi elinambini ezukisa umxholo wothando lwenkundla. Zibhalwe kwivesi ezisibhozo zamalungu, zibhalwe ngesiNgesi esiPhakathi kwaye mhlawumbi zabhalwa ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-12.
I-Laustic , okanye Ubusuku , uthetha ngabathandi ekufuneka bewenzile umcimbi wabo kudonga oluphakamileyo. Xa umyeni ekrokrela, uyalela ubusuku bobusuku inenekazi liphulaphule ukuba lifakwe, kwaye endaweni yokukhulula intaka, liyibulale. Uthumela ilizwi kwisithandwa sakhe, esonga le ntaka kwi-tapestry, umqondiso kuthando lwabo olungathethwanga. Ugcina intaka kwisitya esincinci esimenyezelwe, kwaye uhlala nayo.
Ukuphononongwa kwangomso, umsebenzi wakhe unokufumaneka ukuthengwa IAmazon .
amagama ekati amakati amnyama namhlophe
Imihobe yothando yakudala
Ukuba ukhetha ukuthatha indlela yesiNtu, jonga ke Imibongo yesiFrentshi yothando ihlelwe nguLisa Neal. Le ncwadi ineembongi ezininzi, kubandakanya uPierre de Ronsard, uCharles D'Orleans, uJacques Tahureau, uCharles Baudelaire, kunye noPaul Verlaine, phakathi kwabanye. Ukuziva Ngu-Arthur Rimbaud, URose nguPierre de Ronsard kunye Zizifungo kuphela NguCharles Guerin baphakathi kwale mibongo ikhethiweyo.
Bonke Bathandana
Ukufumana umbongo wothando ogqibeleleyo kunokuba lula kodwa kube nzima, kuba Uthando, olunenkunzi enkulu 'L,' alulali eFrance. Ukukhangela akupheli kodwa kufanelekile. Nokuba ubamba imigodi enzulu kwi-Intanethi okanye ubambe ubunzima bencwadi esandleni sakho, umbongo ogqibeleleyo wokuthandana unokufikelela. Zilungiselele; Uqinisekile ukufumana amazwi amnandi othando kwimibongo yesiFrentshi kuwo onke amaxesha.
