Ukuzalisa iParakeet akunzima kakhulu, kodwa kukho izinto ekufuneka uzazile ngaphambi kokumisela isibini esiliqela. Fumana iingcebiso malunga nokutya okufanelekileyo kokondla, ukhetha ikheji efanelekileyo kunye nebhokisi yeparakeet, kunye nokukhathalela abantwana beparakeet de balunyulwe.
Njani Iparakeets Mate?
Soloko ukhetha iintaka ezisempilweni ngokupheleleyo ngaphandle kokukhubazeka. Ngaphandle koko, kukho amanyathelo asisiseko okudibanisa iiparakeets zokuzalisa.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Iziseko zoKhathalelo lweParakeet
- Isikhokelo sokuQeqesha isilwanyana esibhabhayo
- Uqeqesha njani iParakeet
1. Qinisekisa ukuba unayo iparakeets eyiyo
Phantse naziphi na iiparakeets ezimbini ziya kudityaniswa ukuba azinayo enye indlela, ke ngoko kunokubonakala ngathi zizibini ezizalisayo inokuba ngamabhinqa amabini okanye amadoda amabini. Ngethamsanqa, ezi ntaka zinjalo zesini dimorphic , Oko kuthetha ukuba unokumisela isini sentaka nganye ngenkangeleko yayo.
- Izifo : Iinkunzi zidla ngokuba nebala eliluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, leyo iyinyama engentla komlomo apho ikhoyo impumlo. Imingxuma yempumlo iluhlaza kwaphela. Kwezinye iintlobo zefancier ezinje nge-lutinos, albino, kunye nezinye iintaka ezinombala we-pastel, i-cere inokuba yi-pinkish-lavender kunokuba ibe luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, kwaye iimpumlo ziya kuba yi-lavender ngokupheleleyo.
- Abafazi : Abafazi abancinci banokuba nokukhanya okuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kwi-ceres yabo, kodwa kukho iringi ekhanyayo ejikeleze umngxuma ngamnye wamathumbu ongayi kuwubona kwindoda. Njengoko bekhula, i-cere iba mnyama kwaye iba rhabaxa kubume. I-Albino kunye ne-lutino hens nazo zingaqala nge-lavender-color ceres, kodwa ziyajika zibe mdaka kwaye zibe rhabaxa ekukhuleni.
2. Iiparakeets kufuneka zidibanise ukuzala
Ukudibana kufuneka kwenzeke ngaphambi kokuba isibini sokwenene sizale. Ngamanye amaxesha iintaka ziya kudibana zodwa zivela kumhlambi omkhulu, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukuzala ngokukhethekileyo ukuvelisa imibala kunye neepateni ezithile, unokukhetha inkunzi nemazi oyifunayo. Ngokufanelekileyo, uya kudibanisa iintaka ezincinci kwaye uziyeke zikhule kunye, kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukubhangqa iintaka ezindala.
Cwangcisa isibini ekujongwe ukuba sihlangane kwindlwana enegumbi kwaye ubanike ixesha lokuqhela ukuhlala kunye. Emva kokuba bebophekile, uya kubabona behlala ecaleni komnye kunye kunye balandelane. Ekugqibeleni, indoda iya kuqala ukondla ibhinqa. Xa uyibona loo nto, badityaniswe ngokwenene.
3. Lindela i-Parakeet Pair ukuze ifikelele kwiMeko yokuKhula kunye nokuZala
Iiparakeets zihlala zikhule ngokwaneleyo ukuba zizale malunga nonyaka ubudala. Xa isikhukukazi sikhula ngombala omdaka, okhangayo, lelona xesha lilungileyo lokuseta iibhokisi zokuzalela iiparakeets zakho.
IColony Parakeet Ukuzalela ngokuchasene nokuZala ngaBini
Ngoku ka Isibhedlele Sezilwanyana EsikuMzantsi woNxweme , zimbini iindlela eziphambili zokuzalisa iiparakeets: ukuzala koloni kunye nokuzala ngababini.
Ukuzaliswa kweColony yeeParakeets
Ukuzaliswa kweColony kubandakanya ukuseta izibini ezininzi kwindiza enkulu. Uhambo ngenqwelomoya kufuneka lube malunga ne-6 'L x 3' W x 4 'H, kunye nocingo olungekho kwisithuba se-intshi enye. Kuya kufuneka unikeze ibhokisi yendlwana kwisibini ngasinye, kunye nebhokisi enye eyongezelelweyo yokuthintela ukulwa, kwaye zonke iibhokisi zedleke kufuneka zixhonywe kubude obufanayo kufutshane nomphezulu wendawo ebiyelweyo.
Ngelixa ukuzala kwamakoloni kunokunikezela ngokulula, njengokufumana indawo enye yokucoca kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba izibini zakho zifumana umthambo owaneleyo, ikwanazo neengxaki.
- Awunakuqinisekisa ukuba izibini zakho azizukutshintsha amaqabane, okanye ukuba eyona ndoda iphambili ayizukuzala ngaphezulu komfazi omnye.
- Kusenokuqhubeka kusiliwa nangona inani elilinganisiweyo lamadoda nabasetyhini kuhlala kugcina uxolo.
- Kukho ithuba elincinci lokuba abanye abazali bahlasele iintsana ezingezizo ezabo, kwaye amaqanda ngamanye amaxesha onakalisiwe.
- Awunakho ukugcina umkhondo wokuba ngawaphi amantshontsho akweziphi izibini xa uvumela abazali ukuba babakhulise ngokulumula.
Ukuzalela izibini ezizimeleyo
Kulula kakhulu ukulawula imeko ukuba unika iparakeets enye kwindawo yazo yokuzala.
- Awusoze ube namathandabuzo malunga nayiphi na inzala yenkukhu.
- Mncinci kakhulu amathuba okulwa phakathi kwabantu abadala.
- Amaqanda kunqabile ukuba onakale.
Ukuzalela kumiselwe
Ukuba nohlobo oluchanekileyo lokuseta kuya kukhuthaza iintaka zakho ukuba zizale. Qiniseka ukuba unezinto zilandelayo.
Ukuzalela Cage
Ngokwe- IHamilton kunye noMbutho weSithili seBudgerigar (I-HDBS). Ikheyiji oyikhethileyo kwisibini esinye kufuneka ilinganise malunga ne-24 'L x 12' W x 16 'H, kwaye kufuneka ibe nomnyango owahlukileyo apho uya kuthi uqhoboshele ibhokisi yendlwana ngaphandle kwendlwana ukuze iintaka zingene kuwo ngaphakathi ehokweni yabo. Ikheyiji kufuneka ibe neepeki ezininzi, kwaye enye kufuneka ibekwe kufutshane nebhokisi yendlwane evulekileyo ukuze amantshontsho afikelele kuyo ngokulula xa sele emdala ngokwaneleyo ukuba angashiya ibhokisi.
Kuya kufuneka uxhome ibhloko yezimbiwa kunye ne-cuttlebone kwicala lekheji ukubonelela owasetyhini nge-calcium eyongezelelweyo yokwenza amaqokobhe amaqanda. Kufuneka kubekho izitya zokutya namanzi, kunye nesitya esongezelelekileyo sokutya okutsha kunye nokuthambileyo.
Ibhokisi yeParakeet yokwakha
Iibhokisi zeNest ziza ngobukhulu kunye noyilo, kwaye zihlala zikhethelwe iintlobo ezithile ukuze ukhethe enye ephawulwe ngeparakeets. I-HDBS icebisa ibhokisi yendlwana ene-1 1/2-intshi yomngxunya ukuze iintaka ziyisebenzise njengomnyango. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, khetha ibhokisi yoxande kunye nokuvula kwelinye icala, kunye nekhefu lesetyhula emgangathweni kwelinye icala lamaqanda. Ibhokisi iya kuba nesimbozo ngaphezulu okanye kwelinye lamacala ukuze ujonge amaqanda okanye amantshontsho.
Izinto zokwakha
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zezinto zokutya ezikhoyo, ngoko kuya kufuneka uzame ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuba ufumane uhlobo oluthile oluthandayo. Ukhetho olukhuselekileyo lubandakanya i-aspen shavings kunye nephepha elenziwe ngokutsha. Nokuba iphephandaba elinefreyimu liyamkeleka, kodwa musa ukusebenzisa i-shavings shavings kuba umsi wabo uyityhefu kwiintaka.
Musa ukumangaliswa ukuba isibini sakho sityhala yonke into yokwakha ngaphandle kwebhokisi .. Iiparakey ziyaziwa ngokuthanda ibhokisi engenanto.
Ukulayita
Iiparakeets zifuna malunga Iiyure ezili-12 zokukhanya kwemini kunye neeyure ezili-12 zobumnyama kwaye uphumle phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo. Zidla ngokuza kwimeko yokuzala xa iintsuku zinde, ke kunokuba luncedo ukwandisa ukukhanya kwemini ngeeyure ezimbalwa usebenzisa ukukhanya okupheleleyo. Ukukhanya kuyimfuneko ukunceda abantu ababhinqileyo benze i-vitamin D ukuze bakwazi ukuvelisa amaqokobhe amaqanda kunye namathambo.
Ukutya kweParakeet Breeder
Izitshixo ezibini zokutya komfuyi zahlukile kwaye zininzi. Ukuba isibini sakho sinentabalala ye Ukutya Okusempilweni , kunokwenzeka ukuba baye kwindlwane. Ukutya okuthambileyo kuluncedo ngakumbi ekuziseni isibini kwimeko yokuzala, kwaye isibini sidinga ukutya okuthambileyo ukondla amantshontsho. Ukutyisa oku kutya ngaphambi kokuzalela kunceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba isibini sakho siza kuzitya ngokulula nje ukuba amantshontsho aqandusele.
Oku kutya kufuneka kubandakanya:
- Umgangatho ophezulu weparakeet pellet mix : Iipellets zinika isondlo esijikeleziweyo ngokuluma konke. Zigcine zifumaneka rhoqo.
- Entsha, imifuno eluhlaza, imifuno kunye neziqhamo: Ukukhetha okuhle kubandakanya i-kale, i-Swiss chard, i-broccoli, iminqathe, ii-ertyisi, umbona, ii-apile, iibhanana, iitapile eziphekiweyo kunye neentsimbi. Imixube yehlumelo ikwanikezela ngesondlo esininzi. Hlamba kwaye usike oku kutya ngaphambi kokuphaka.
- Amaqanda aphekiweyo, aqingqiweyo okanye ukutya kwamaqanda okuthengisa : Amaqanda abonelela ngeprotein eyongezelelweyo, kunye nokutya okuthambileyo okugaya ngokukhawuleza ukuze inkunzi ikwazi ukondla imazi, kwaye ingondla amantshontsho. Gweba iigobolondo kunye namanye amaqanda kuba inkukhu iya kufumana i-calcium eyongezelelweyo ukukunceda ukukhusela ukubopha amaqanda .
- Umxube ophezulu wembewu yeparakeet : Iiparakeets ziyayifuna imbewu, kodwa hayi njengesiqhelo ekutyeni kwazo kuba zihlala zikhetha into eziyithandayo. Khetha umxube oneentlobo ngeentlobo zeembewu kunye neenkozo, okanye uhambe nemveliso ethanjisiweyo I-Lafeber Nutri Berries ebonelela nge-omega-3 ngokunjalo.
- Amanzi acocekileyo amaninzi : Amanzi amdaka yindawo yokuzalela iintsholongwane eziyingozi. Guqula amanzi ubuncinci amaxesha amathathu okanye amane ngemini, okanye nangaliphi na ixesha iba mdaka.
Kulahle ukutya okudala okuthambileyo nokutsha emva kweeyure ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ubeke endaweni yako ukutya okutsha ukuze iintaka zingatyi nantoni na eyonakeleyo.
Ukutshata kweParakeet
Nje ukuba isibini sakho sizinziswe ekumiselweni kokuzalela, kuhlala kuphela umcimbi wexesha de baqale ukuzala. Yekalonke uqeqeshoukuba ubusebenza nabo ngaphambili, kodwa ubabonelele ngeukhathalelo olusisisekonjengokutya okutsha kunye namanzi kwaye ungabinanto etreyini yabo engezantsi ukuze ulahle ilindle labo.
wazi njani ukuba umntu we-sagittarius uyakuthanda
Ukuchumisa kunye neParakeet Egg Production
Xa imazi ikulungele ukuzalwa, iya kungqiyama ngaphambili kwi-perch kwaye iphakamise umsila kancinci. Indoda iyakuzibeka ngaphezulu kwabasetyhini kwaye iqale ngokurabha umoya wayo ngokuchasene neyayo ukuze ifake isidoda sayo. Unokumzala amaxesha amaninzi ngemini, kwaye owasetyhini uya kuqala ukubeka iqanda yonke imihla. I-clutch ephakathi idla ngokuba malunga namaqanda amane ukuya kwamahlanu. Ividiyo engezantsi ibonisa isimilo sokuthandana ngaphambi kokuzala.
Ukufukama
Ukufukama kuqala xa owasetyhini eqala ukuhlala ngokuqinileyo kumaqanda. Akanakho ukuhlala kuzo ade abeke amaqanda amabini okanye amathathu, kodwa ayongxaki. Iqanda ngalinye liya kuqanduselwa phantse Iintsuku ezili-18 , Ukuba imazi iqala ukuhlala ngoko nangoko emva kokuba ibekele iqanda lokuqala, iqanda elinye liza kuqandusela phantse yonke eminye imihla.
Ukujonga ukuChuma
Amaqanda ahlala echumile, kodwa ungazama ukuwajonga ngokuthi 'uwafake ikhandlela' malunga neveki emva kokuba owasetyhini eqale ukuhlala. Thatha ngobunono iqanda ngalinye ulibambe phambi kwetotshi eyomeleleyo. Ukuba ubona ukukhanya okuityheli kunye nemigca ebomvu engqukuva ngaphakathi, iqanda lichumile. Ukuba ubona kuphela ukukhanya okuityheli, iqanda kunokwenzeka ukuba alinabantwana. Ungabona ulwandlalo olutyhafileyo njengokuba amantshontsho ekhula, kodwa amaqanda aya kuthi gingxi ngombala ocacileyo kwicala elinye njengoko amantshontsho esondela ekuqanduseleni.
Qaphela ukuba nangona unokujonga ukuzala, kuhlala kulunge kakhulu ukuba ungaphazamisi umama ozayo kakhulu okanye angashiya indlwane.
Ukunyamekela iintsana zeParakeets
Unokhetho olubini lokuphakamisa iiparakeets emva kokuba ziqanduselwe. Nokuba abazali mababakhulise, okanye uzondle ngokwakho. Nangona kunjalo, baya kuyenza i-tameriintaka zezilwanyana zasekhayaukuba bayakuqhela ukuphatha.
Umzali uphakanyisiwe
Amantshontsho eParakeet mancinci kwaye kunokuba nzima kuye nakubani na kodwa oyena mfama unamava ukutyisa ngesandla. Abazalisi abaninzi bakhetha ukuvumela abazali bakhulise amantshontsho ngokulumula kwaye babaphathe nje yonke imihla bakuba baneentsuku ezili-14 ubudala ukuze babaluse.
Indoda idla ngokutyisa umntu obhinqileyo kuba iyakuphuma kuphela kwindlwana ukuze izikhulule kwaye ifumane isiselo. Uya kondla amantshontsho nangona amanye amadoda eza kunceda ekondleni.
Ukutya ngesandla
Ukondla ngesandla kubandakanya ukutsala amantshontsho kwibhokisi yendlwane ngeentsuku ezingama-21 ubudala. Baza kufuneka babekwe kuyo incubator yentengiso okanye eyenzelwa ekhaya ukugcina amantshontsho efudumele de abe neseti epheleleyo yeentsiba.
Kwiintsuku ezingama-21 ubudala, amantshontsho aya kudinga ukondliwa ngefomula ekhethekileyo ngokusebenzisa ipipette okanye isirinji encinci malunga neeyure ezintathu ukuya kwezine njengezityalo ezingenanto. Iifomula zorhwebo ezifana ILafeber Instant Nutri-Start okanye Kaytee ngqo babe nemikhombandlela epheleleyo yokuxuba iifomula zabo, kananjalo nokondla kangaphi amantshontsho njengoko ekhula. Ukutya kutyiswa ngokwamaqondo obushushu angama-105 degrees Fahrenheit. Eli bushushu liqinisekisa ukuba awuyi kuzitshisa izityalo zamantshontsho, kodwa kushushu ngokwaneleyo ukuba kugaywe ngokuchanekileyo.
Ukutya ngesandla:
- Kulula kakhulu ukuba ujongana nenkukhu kuwe.
- Ngenisa ngobumnene incam yomxhesheli kwicala lasekunene lomlomo, ujonge ngasemva ngasekhohlo komlomo wentshontsho. Ukuba intshontsho li-wiggly ngokukhethekileyo, yiyeke ithathe ifomula kwincam yesirinji nokuba yeyiphi na indawo ebonakala intle.
- Cothisa kancinci ipipette okanye isirinji ukuqala ukuhambisa ifomula. Intshontsho liza kuqala ukukhupha intloko phezulu naphantsi njengoko liginya ifomula. Kukho isingqisho kwinkqubo oza kuyikhetha ngokukhawuleza. Thatha unonophelo lokungagcini umlomo wentshontsho ngomgubo okanye ungangxamela ukufa.
- Xa intshontsho igqibile ukutya, sula ngobunono nayiphi na ifomula ebusweni bayo nasesifubeni ngetawuli yephepha elifudumeleyo nelifumileyo. Phinda intshontsho ngalinye.
- Yilahle nayiphi na ifomula eseleyo, ucoce izitya zokutyisa kakuhle, uze uzibeke kude kube ngokulandelayo.
Njengoko amantshontsho ekhula, ekugqibeleni aya kuhamba ixesha elide phakathi kokondliwa kwaye afune ukutya okumbalwa ngemini, ngakumbi xa beqala ukutya bebodwa.
Ukulumla amantshontsho
Ukulumla ukuluma kuqala malunga neeveki ezintlanu ukuya kwezintandathu ubudala ngelixa amantshontsho esesondliwa ngabazali okanye usawatyisa ngesandla. Kuya kufuneka ukuba uqale ngokunikezela ngokutya okwahlukeneyo ukuze amantshontsho afunde ukwamkela ukutya okusempilweni kunokuba nje kukutya imbewu.
- Qala ngokunikezela ngee-millet sprays ukuze abantwana bafunde ukuqhekeza imbewu.
- Yongeza isitya se-pellet eqhekezayo encinci ngokwaneleyo ukuba amantshontsho aqhekeze kuyo.
- Nje ukuba amantshontsho atye i-millet kunye ne-pellet eqhekezayo, qalisa ukunikezela ngexabiso elincinci lemifuno / imifuno eguqulweyo, imifuno kunye neziqhamo ezikuluhlu olungentla. Emva kwexesha, unokuzama ukutya okufanayo okungekho kuluhlu, kodwa olu luhlu lokuqala luya kubanika isiqalo esihle kakhulu.
- Ukulunyulwa kugqityiwe xa amantshontsho esitya kakuhle eyedwa, kwaye nabazali abasayi kuwondla amantshontsho okanye amantshontsho ale ukwetyiswa okuvela kuwe. Nditsho nasemva kokulunyulwa, bajonge ngononophelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba bayaqhubeka nokutya. Ngamanye amaxesha intshontsho liza kubuya umva kwaye lifune ukondliwa ngesandla ngamanye amaxesha lide litye lodwa kwakhona.
Nje ukuba amantshontsho alunyulwe ngokupheleleyo, lixesha lokuba awise kugqirha wezilwanyana ukuze ahlolwe intaka ngaphambi kokuba aye kumakhaya amatsha.
Iingcebiso zokuphelisa umsebenzi wokuZala
Abanye babini abazi ukuba mabayeke nini kwaye baya kuqhubeka nokuvelisa iklatshi enye emva kwenye. Onke la maqanda abeka kwaye ondle amantshontsho aya kuyigqiba inkukhu kwaye ingakhokelela ekufeni kwakhe. Vumela isibini ukuba sivelise oonokrwece kwabona baninzi emva koko bakhuthaze ukuba bayeke . Ungazisebenzisa ezi ndlela kwiibini ezizodwa okanye uziqhelanise neemeko zokuzalela koloni.
Nciphisa ukukhanya kwemini
Kuba umsebenzi wokuzalisa ukhuthazwa ziintsuku ezinde, nciphisa iiyure zabo zasemini kwiiveki ezininzi. Oku kwenziwa ngokulula ngokufaka ikheji ngesigqubuthelo esimnyama emva kokuba bebe neeyure ezisibhozo zemini. Susa isiciko kuqala ekuseni kwaye uphinde inkqubo yonke imihla.
Susa iBhokisi yeNest
Kwangelo xesha, susa ibhokisi yendlwana yokubhangqa kunye nazo naziphi na iithoyi ezixhonyiweyo ezifana nezindlu zecoconut kunye nezinto ezifanayo. Isikhukukazi mancinci amathuba okuba sibeke ukuba asinandawo ifanelekileyo yokwakha indlwane.
Ukwahlula izibini
Ukuba kukho imfuneko, thumela isikhukukazi kwindawo eyahlukileyo. Ukungabikho kokufikelela kwiqabane lakhe kunye nokuphazamiseka kwimo engqongileyo kufuneka kumncede aphume kwimodi yokuzala.
Yiba ngumfuyi onoxanduva
Ukuzalela iiparakeets kunokuba yinto entle yokuzonwabisa, kodwa gcinani engqondweni ukuba usebenza nayoiintaka eziphilayo. Okokuqala, zibuze ukuba ngaba ukulungele ukugcina amantshontsho owenzayo xa ungafumani makhaya afanelekileyo. Ukuba impendulo yakho nguewe, ungazama ukufuya isibini okanye ezimbini ukuze ubone ukuba ingaba yeyona nto uyithandayo leyo. Ukuba impendulo yakho nguhayi, yonwabele iiparakeet onazo, kwaye uzinike zonaolona nyamekoUnga.
