Ngo-2004, umthi wom-oki wavotelwa njenge-Official Tree of the United States kwivoti eyayibanjwe yi Isiseko soSuku lweSizwe soTyalo loMthi . Kwakudala ngaphambi kokuba i-US ibe nomthi wesizwe, ama-50 athi abeke iintlobo zemveli ezahlukeneyo njengemithi yelizwe. Jonga uluhlu lwemithi yelizwe onke ama-50 athi kunye neSithili seColumbia ukubona yonke imithi emihle onokuyifumana eMelika.
bathanda ntoni abafana abakwishumi elivisayo
I-Alabama eseMazantsi ePineleaf Pine
UPinus palustris , okanye ipineleaf pine, kwathiwa igama Umthi wombuso waseAlabama ngo-1949, kodwa ngenxa yobuninzi bemithi yepayini yacaciswa ngakumbi njenge-Southern longleaf pine ngo-1997.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Imifanekiso yezilwanyana ezihlala ehlathini
- Uluhlu lwama-50 eentaka zaseMelika zaseMelika ezinemifanekiso
- Imithi yeCottonwood
I-Alaska Sitka Isiqhamo
Umthi wombuso waseAlaska Ngaba i-Sitka spruce, okanye IPicea sitchensis , kwaye lolona hlobo lude lomthi we-spruce emhlabeni. Yenziwe umthi wombuso waseAlaska ngo-1962 kwaye iSitka spruce enye inokukhula ibe ziimitha ezili-180 ubude.
IArizona Palo Verde
'Palo verde' kuthetha 'intonga eluhlaza' ngesiSpanish, yindlela IParkinsonia microphylla , okanye palo verde umthi wafumana igama lawo. Amasebe aluhlaza kunye neziqu Nceda isityalo ngefotosinthesisi kuba amagqabi mancinci. I-palo verde yenziwa umthi wombuso waseArizona ngo-1954.
I-Arkansas Pine
Umthi wepayini ubaluleke kakhulu njengesixhobo e-Arkansas, wenziwa umthi wabo woburhulumente ngo-1939. Kukho iindidi ezine zemithi yepine ekhula e-Arkansas, kwaye ukusukela ekubeni omnye wawungachazwanga njengomthi wombuso, ngobuchwephesha bobane.
Imithi esemthethweni yepayini yase-Arkansas yile:
- UPinus echinata - iphepha elifutshane lepayini
- UPinus taeda - iloblolly pine
- UPinus palustris - ipeyinti ende
- UPinus elliottii - slash ipayini
ICarlifonia Redwood
Kuba i-redwoods ngoku ifumaneka kuphela kwi-Pacific Coast, ayothusi into yokuba i-redwood yase-California yabizwa ngokuba ngumthi wombuso wase-California ngo-1937. Sequoia iispervirens , Kunye nesquoia esikhulu, okanye Sequoiadendron giganteum , ziintlobo ezimbini zeCarlifonia redwood kwaye okoko kungekho namnye uchongiwe njengomthi wombuso, zombini zinjalo. I-redwoods yonxweme yeyona mithi mide emhlabeni.
IColorado Blue Spruce
Ngomhla we-Arbor ngo-1892 iqela labantwana livotele i-spruce eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okanye Iipicea pungens , njengomthi wombuso waseColorado, kodwa wabizwa ngokusemthethweni de kwaba ngowe-1939. Ngenxa yokwahluka kwemibala, i-spruce eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ngokuba yi-spruce yesilivere.
ICharteric Charter Oak
Umthi waseburhulumenteni osemthethweni waseConnecticut, iCharter Oak, ayilulo uhlobo lomthi, kodwa ngumthi omnye ongasasebenziyo. Uxwebhu olubalulekileyo lwembali, olubizwa ngokuba yiCharter, lwalufihlwe emthini wom-oki omhlophe, okanye UQuercus albus, kumhlaba waseWyllys ngo-1687. Ngenxa yokubaluleka kwawo kwimbali, lo mthi uthe wahlonitshwa njengomthi waseburhulumenteni waseConnecticut. Akucaci ukuba ngowuphi unyaka umthi waba ngumthi waseburhulumenteni.
IDelaware yaseMelika uHolly
Ngo-1939 uDelaware wabiza igama lomthi oyi-holly yaseMelika, okanye Ilex opaque Aiton , njengomthi wabo wombuso. Ngelo xesha, iholly yayiyimveliso ethandwayo, ngakumbi ngexesha leKrisimesi, kwaye iDelaware yayingumboneleli ophambili wase-US kuyo.
Isithili se-Columbia Scarlet Oak
Ngelixa ingengombuso owaziwayo, iWashington DC inayo iisimboli ezisemthethweni njengawo onke ama-50 aseMelika. Um-oki obomvu, okanye Fagaceae Quercus coccine a, kwathiwa igama lomthi osemthethweni ngo-1960. Amanye amagama e-oak ebomvu aquka i-oki yaseSpain, i-oki emnyama kunye ne-oki ebomvu.
IFlorida Sabal Palm
Kungenxa yokuba isesona sundu sikhulu eFlorida, isundu lesabal, okanye sabal palmetto , yabizwa ngokuba ngumthi wombuso waseFlorida ngo-1953. Xa amagqabi amatsha ekhula entendeni yesandla, intliziyo yawo ikhangeleka ngathi yintloko yekhaphetshu, ngamanye amaxesha lo mthi ubizwa ngokuba sisundu seklabishi.
IGeorgia Live Oak
Ngowe-1937 um-oki ophilayo, okanye UQuercus virginiana , wabizwa ngokuba ngumthi welizwe laseGeorgia. I-oki ephilayo inokumelana nemozulu eqatha njengezaqhwithi, yiyo loo nto iyenye yemithi emidala eGeorgia.
IHawaii Kukui
Nangona umthi we-kukui, okanye I-Aleurites Moluccana , isuka ePolynesia, iye yaba ngumthi obalaseleyo eHawaii. Umthi wabekwa njengomthi wombuso waseHawaii ngo-1959 kwaye ngamanye amaxesha ubizwa ngokuba ngumthi wekhandlela kuba amandongomane akhe ayesetyenziselwa ukwenza amakhandlela.
I-Idaho iPine emhlophe yaseNtshona
Ngo-1935 u-Idaho wabhengeza ipine emhlophe yaseNtshona, okanye UPinus Monticola iqathake , njengomthi wabo wombuso kuba amahlathi amhlophe emhlophe apayini afumaneka eIdaho. Ngenxa yobuninzi bayo kurhulumente, ipine emhlophe yaseNtshona ikwabizwa ngokuba yipine emhlophe yeIdaho.
I-Oak White Oak yase-Illinois
Umthi wom-oki wemveli wabizwa ngokuba ngumthi wombuso wase-Illinois ngo-1908, kodwa kamva wachazwa ngo-1973 njengomthi wom-oki omhlophe, okanye UQuercus alba . I-poll yabafundi abayi-1 yezigidi bancedisa isigqibo sokuba yeyiphi i-oki ekhethiweyo.
I-Indiana Tulip Poplar
Ngaphandle kwegama layo, itulip poplar, okanye ILiriodendron Tulipifera , Ngokwenyani luhlobo lomthi wemagnolia. Yabizwa ngokuba ngumthi woburhulumente o Indiana ngo-1931.
Iowa Oak
Kukho iintlobo ezili-12 zemithi ye-oki eyazalelwa e-Iowa, kwaye ekubeni zonke zibalulekile, zonke zibandakanyiwe njengemithi yaseburhulumenteni. Umthi waseburhulumenteni osemthethweni weIowa, i-oki okanye UQuercus , wanikwa iwonga ngo-1961.
IKansas Cottonwood
Ikwabizwa ngokuba yi-Eastern cottonwoodwood, eqhelekileyo umqhaphu, kunye namathafa umqhaphu, i umthi womqhaphu , okanye iAlder , yabizwa ngokuba ngumthi wombuso waseKansas ngo-1937. Imithi yeCottonwood yeyamadoda okanye eyabasetyhini kwaye kuphela ngabafazi abavelisa imbewu ekhangeleka ngathi ngumqhaphu.
IKoplar Tulip yaseKentucky
Itulip poplar, okanye ILiriodendron Tulipifera , yayingahlali ingumthi waseburhulumenteni waseKentucky, obangele impikiswano kumashumi eminyaka. Ngo-1976 i Ikofu yekhofi yaseKentucky wabizwa ngokusemthethweni njengomthi wombuso nangona uninzi lwabantu lwalunemvumelwano yokuba i-tulip poplar yayingumthi wombuso. Ngo-1996, impikiswano yalungiswa xa kukhethwa itulip poplar njengomthi waseburhulumenteni.
ILouisiana Bald Cypress
Ngo-1963 i-bald cypress, okanye I-taxodium distichum , wabizwa ngokuba ngumthi waseburhulumenteni waseLousiana. I-cypress ye-bald ichuma kwimigxobhozo kwaye ijonge 'impandla' emva kokuba ilahlekelwe ziinaliti zayo ekwindla.
IPayini emhlophe yeMaine
Kuba igama lesidlaliso likaMaine 'yiPine Tree State,' akumangalisi ukuba bakhethe ipayini emhlophe, okanye UPinus strobus , njengemithi yabo yaseburhulumenteni ngo-1945. Iipini ezimhlophe ezifumaneka kumazwe aseMpuma njenge-Main zihlala zibizwa ngokuba zii-white white pine.
zithini iibhili zeedola ezi-2
I-Oak White Oak
Um-oki omhlophe, okanye UQuercus alba , yaba ngumthi wombuso waseMaryland ngo-1941. I-oki emhlophe yakhethwa ngenxa yembali yayo, eminye imithi iphila iminyaka engama-600.
IMassachusetts American Elm
Ngo-1941 i-American elm, okanye Ulmus americana , waba ngumthi wombuso waseMassachusetts. Ukukhethwa kwakuthetha ukuhlonipha into yokuba uGeneral George Washington wayemi phantsi komthi waseMelika ngo-1775 xa wayethatha umkhosi we-Continental Army.
Ipine eMhlophe yaseMichigan
Kuba babekhokela kwimizi-mveliso yamaplanga ngeminyaka yoo-1800, uMichigan wakhetha ipayini emhlophe, okanye UPinus strobu s, njengomthi wombuso wabo ngo-1955. Imithi emhlophe efana naleyo ifunyanwa eMichigan ibizwa ngokuba yipayini emhlophe eMpuma, kodwa ayilogama labo elisemthethweni elo.
IPine Pine ebomvu
Yaziwa njenge pine Norway, ipine ebomvu okanye UPinus resinosa , waba ngumthi wombuso waseMinnesota ngo-1953. Lo mthi wakhethwa ngenxa yokuba womelele kwaye ubonakalisa uhlobo lwesithsaba phezulu.
IMississippi Magnolia
Intyatyambo yemagnolia yanyulwa njengentyatyambo yaseburhulumenteni ngo-1900 ngokusekwe kwiivoti zabantwana besikolo kunye nomthi wemagnolia, okanye Imagnolioideae , wakhethwa ngendlela efanayo ngowe-1935.
Imbali yaseMissouri yeDogwood
Umthi wombuso waseMissouri, i-dogwood eneentyatyambo okanye ICornus Florida L. , incinci kakhulu kunemithi emininzi yaseburhulumenteni. Yakhethwa njengomthi wombuso ngo-1955.
IMontana Ponderosa Pine
Ngo-1908 iqela labafundi lagqiba ekubeni i-ponderosa pine, okanye I-Pinus ponderosa , kufuneke Ku Umthi wombuso waseMontana kwaye umgcini-mhlaba kaRhulumente wavuma kuba yayingowona mthi uqhelekileyo ufumaneka kweli lizwe. Kwakungekho ngo-1949 ukuba indlu yowiso-mthetho yavuma kwaye yayenza umthi wombuso. Lo mthi we-pine ubizwa ngokuba yi-Western yellow pine phakathi kwamanye amagama.
Nebraska Cottonwood
Ngo-1937 i-American elm yabizwa ngokuba ngumthi wombuso waseNebraska, kodwa yatshintshwa ngo-1972 ngumthi womqhaphu, okanye iAlder . IiCottonwoods ezifumaneka kule nxalenye yelizwe zihlala zibizwa ngokuba yiMpuma yomqhaphu.
I-Nevada Iphepha elilodwa legqabi kunye neBristlecone Pine
Ngokwewebhusayithi yabo karhulumente, INevada inemithi emibini yaseburhulumenteni . Ipiñon enegqabi elinye, okanye UPinus monophylla , ngumthi wepayini omncinci omi malunga neenyawo ezili-15 ubude kwaye waba ngumthi wombuso ngo-1953.
indlela yokolula umnqwazi ofanelekileyo
I-bristlecone pine, okanye I-Finns ikhulile , yonyulwa njengomthi wesibini ka-1987 kuba ithathwa njengeyona nto indala kwiplanethi enemithi emdala njenge-4,000 yeminyaka e-Nevada.
INew Hampshire White Birch
I-birch emhlophe, okanye IBetula papyrifera , wabizwa ngokuba ngumthi wombuso waseNew Hampshire ngo-1947. Amanye amagama e-white birch aquka iphepha lephepha kunye nephenyane le-birch.
ENew Jersey eMntla obomvu Oak
I-oki ebomvu yasemantla, okanye I-Quercus borealis maxima , wakhethwa njengomthi wombuso waseNew Jersey ngo-1950 ngenxa yokuba womelele, mhle, kwaye unobomi obude.
ungamcela njani umntu akutshate
IPineon Pine eNtsha
Ipayinon ipine, UPinus edulis , yabizwa ngokuba ngumthi wombuso waseNew Mexico ngo-1949 kwaye ikwabizwa ngokuba yipinon yenaliti ezimbini.
Imephu yeswekile yaseNew York
Ngomnyaka we-1956 iNew York yabiza i-maple yeswekile, okanye I-Acer , umthi wombuso. Imephu yeswekile sisixhobo esikhulu semephu yesiraphu, iimveliso zemithi, kunye nabakhenkethi eNew York xa amagqabi etshintsha imibala ngokuwa.
I-North Carolina Pine
Kukho iindidi ezisibhozo zemithi yepayini efumaneka eNorth Carolina, kwaye ke, ngobuchwephesha, yonke ingumthi wombuso. Enkosi kwiiKlabhu zeGadi zaseNyakatho Carolina ipine ikhethwe njengomthi wombuso kwaye ngo-1963 indlu yowiso-mthetho yenze ukuba ibe semthethweni kwaye ikhethe ukungakhethi uhlobo olunye lwepayini.
EMntla Dakota American Elm
Ngenxa yokuba zixhaphake kwilizwe lonke, eMntla Dakota ukhethe i-American elm, okanye Ulmus americana , njengomthi wabo wombuso ngo-1947.
IOhio Buckeye
Umthi wombuso waseOhio, i-buckeye yaseOhio okanye IAesculus glabra , yathiywa igama ngokusemthethweni ngo-1953. Umthi ufumana igama lawo kumandongomane akhangeleka ngathi ngamehlo emazi.
Oklahoma Mpuma Redbud
I-redbud, okanye UCercis canadensis , yabizwa ngokuba ngumthi wombuso wase-Oklahoma ngo-1937. Iintyatyambo ezimnyama ezipinki zibukeka zintle e-Oklahoma kwaye ziyatyiwa.
IOregon Douglas-Fir
IDouglas-fir, okanye Pseudotsuga menziesii , yayisisibonelelo esibalulekileyo kuphuhliso lwezoqoqosho e-Oregon, ke ikhethwe njengomthi wombuso ngo-1939.
IPennsylvania Mpuma Hemlock
Ngo-1896, uGqr.Joseph T. Rothrock wacebisa ukuba ihemlock yayigqibelele umthi waseburhulumenteni ePennsylvania nangowe-1931 iMpuma, okanye tsuga canadensis , yabizwa ngokusemthethweni njengomthi wombuso.
Imephu ebomvu yaseRhode Island
Ngeminyaka yoo-1890 iqela labafundi lavotela imephu ebomvu, okanye I-acer rubrum , njengomthi wombuso waseRhode Island kwaye ngo-1964 indlu yowiso-mthetho yenza ukuba ibe semthethweni.
UMzantsi Carolina uSabal Palmetto
Ngowe-1939 i-sabal palmetto, okanye Inodes palmetto , ikwabizwa ngokuba ngumthi wombuso weSouth Carolina. I-Fort Moultrie kwiSiqithi saseSullivan yakhiwa ngokusuka kwimithi yesundu, eyanceda ukuba yoyise iinqanawa zaseBritane kwaye yaphefumlela umthi njengokhetho lomthi welizwe.
ISouth Dakota iBlack Hills Spruce
I-Black Hills spruce, okanye IPicea glauca , luhlobo lwejografi lwe-spruce emhlophe kwaye yayingelulo ukhetho olungenakuphikiswa lokuqala Umthi wombuso wase Mzantsi Dakota . Ngo-1947, i-Black Hills spruce yaphumelela ngaphezulu kwe-cottonwood kunye nemithi yomjunipha.
Uxelela njani ukuba i-mk purse iyinyani
I-Tennessee Tulip Poplar kunye ne-Eastern Red Cedar
Ngo-1947 iTennessee yakhetha i-tulip poplar, okanye ILiriodendron Tulipifera , njengomthi wabo wombuso kuba unokufumaneka kuwo onke amazwe aseburhulumenteni kwaye wawusetyenziswa kakhulu ngoovulindlela.
Ngo-2012, urhulumente wongeza umsedare obomvu waseMpuma, okanye IJuniperus virginiana , njengelizwe labo elisemthethweni.
I-Texas Pecan
Umthi wepecan, okanye UCarya illinoensis , wakhethwa njengomthi waseburhulumenteni waseTexas ngo-1919 kwaye kamva waqinisekiswa ngo-1927. Umthi wakhethwa ngenxa yokuba unokufumaneka kwilizwe liphela kwaye uluncedo oluxabisekileyo kuqoqosho.
Utah Quake Aspen
Ngo-2014, i-aspen, okanye ASPEN , ithathe indawo yespruce eluhlaza njenge Umthi wombuso wase-Utah . Abafundi bebanga lesine baxhase utshintsho xa bethatha isigqibo sokuba i-spruce eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka ayimelanga ngokuchanekileyo ilizwe lonke.
IVermont Maple yeSwekile
Ngo-1949 iVermont yakhetha imephu yeswekile, okanye I-Acer , njengomthi wabo wombuso. Kuba imephu yincasa yelizwe iVermont kunye neemephu zeswekile zinceda ukuvelisa isiraphu yemephu, ayothusi into yokuba imephu yeswekile ngumthi wombuso.
IVirginia American Dogwood
UVirginia wakhetha i-American dogwood, okanye Cornus florida , njengomthi womthi wabo ngo-1956. Igama elisemthethweni lomthi yi-dogwood eneentyatyambo, kodwa idweliswe njenge-American dogwood Iwebhusayithi yelizwe laseVirginia .
IWashington Western Hemlock
Emva kokugculelwa ngokungabinamthi wombuso ngo-1946, amaphephandaba aye emfazweni ezama ukukhetha umthi wombuso. Iphephandaba lase-Oregon lakhetha i-hemlock yaseNtshona, okanye Tsuga heterophylla , ngelixa Amaphephandaba eWashington alwa kumsedare obomvu wasentshona. Ngo-1947 i-hemlock yonyulwa njengomthi waseburhulumenteni.
Imephu yeNtshona yeShukela yaseVirginia
Ngama-1949 amaqela oluntu kunye nabantwana besikolo sikarhulumente bavotela imephu yeswekile njengomthi wombuso waseNtshona Virginia, kwaye yamkelwa kwangolo nyaka.
Imephu yaseWisconsin Iswekile
Ngo-1893 kwaye kwakhona ngo-1948, i-maple yeswekile yonyulwa njengomthi wombuso waseWisconsin ngenxa yevoti ngabafundi.
Amathafa aseWyoming Cottonwood
Amathafa ecottonwood, okanye UPopulus sargentii , yabizwa ngokuba yi-Wyoming state tree ngo-1947. Ngo-1961, igama lezenzululwazi lomthi wombuso latshintshwa labizwa Uhlobo lwe Alder mouilifera .
Imithi kaRhulumente imele amaxabiso kunye nezixhobo
Umthi ngamnye wombuso wakhethwa ngenxalenye kuba ubalulekile kuloo meko kwaye ngokuyinxenye kuba iimpawu zawo zimele amaxabiso elo lizwe. Thatha izifundo zakho zembali yase-US inyathelo eliya phambili kwaye uphonononge ezinye iisimboli zikarhulumente wase-U.Siiflegi zikarhulumentekwaye iintaka zikarhulumente .
