Umsebenzi kwiifildi yekhompyuthaithembisa ngamathuba okukhula kushishino oluguquka rhoqo. Unokufumana ikhondo elinxulumene nomsebenzi onokuqiniseka ukuba uza kukucela umngeni kwaye unikezele ngamava anomvuzo.
Umphuhlisi weWebhu
Umphuhlisi wewebhu unoxanduva lokuphuhlisa, ukuphucula kunye nokuphucula iiwebhusayithi. Uya kuthatha umbono kunye nesicwangciso se-web design kwaye uyijike ibe yimveliso eyiyo, iwebhusayithi. Oku kubandakanya ukubhala ikhowudi kwiilwimi ezininzi ukwenza uyilo olubonakalayo olunomdla nolunxibelelanayo. Uya kongeza naziphi na izincedisi ezifunekayo ukwenza ukuba iwebhusayithi isebenze, njengenkqubo yokuhlawula kwi-Intanethi. Kuya kufuneka ubhale ikhowudi ukulungiselela naluphi na olunye uhlobo lwendibano yokundwendwela efunekayo xa undwendwela iwebhusayithi. Uya kuba noxanduva lokuphuhlisa isiphelo esingaphambili kunye nokuphela komva kwewebhusayithi. Ezinye zeelwimi zekhompyuter oza kuzisebenzisa zibandakanya:
- Uya kusebenzisa iikhowudi zokuphucula ezininzi, ezinje nge-HTML (ubume bewebhusayithi), i-CSS (ubeko kunye nokubonwayo),
- Uya kusebenzisa i-HTML (uLwimi loPhawulo lweHyperText) kunye / okanye i-XHTML (Xtensible HyperText Markup Language) ukwenza ubume okanye isikhokelo sewebhusayithi.
- Ikhowudi yeCSS ikuvumela ukuba wenze iindlela ezahlukeneyo ezibonakalayo kunye nolwakhiwo lwewebhusayithi.
- IJavascript iyimfuneko nakweyiphi na imifanekiso eshukumayo kwiwebhusayithi.
- I-SQL (uLwimi oluCwangcisiweyo loLwimi) esetyenziselwa iinkqubo zolawulo lwedatha ehambelana.
- I-PHP (isiQinisekiso se-Hypertext), ulwimi olushukumisayo olusetyenziswa kunye ne-SQL.
- Nguwuphi Umsebenzi Ondilungeleyo?
- Uluhlu lwemiSebenzi engaphandle
- Uluhlu lwemiSebenzi yeSayensi
Imfundo noMvuzo
Itekhnoloji yintsimi enokhuphiswano olukhulu, ke ufuna ukuba nazo zonke izibonelelo onokuzifumana. Oku kubandakanya isidanga se-bachelor kwisayensi yekhompyuter okanye icandelo elinxulumene noko. Ezinye iinkampani ziya kuthatha amava alinganayo kwabo bangenaso isidanga. Uninzi lwezikhundla zenqanaba lokungena zifuna isidanga sokudibana kwisayensi yekhompyuter. Umvuzo wonyaka uthetha $ 75,000. Unokufumanisa ukuba ukusebenza njengekhontrakthi kunenzuzo enkulu ngemivuzo ye- $ 115,000. Ngaphandle kokuba kuchazwe ngenye indlela, imivuzo ihambelana Iziko laseMelika laseMelika lezeMisebenzi (BLS).
Abaqulunqi bewebhusayithi
Umyili wewebhusayithi unoxanduva lokudala kunye / okanye ukuyila kwakhona iiwebhusayithi ezikhoyo kunye naziphi na izicelo ezinxulumene / ezinxulumene noko. Uya kugcina kwaye ulawule iwebhusayithi. Uzakufuna izakhono ezithile zenkqubo ezibandakanya iilwimi ezahlukeneyo zekhompyuter, ezinje nge-HTML / XHTML, CSS, Javascript, njl.
Imfundo noMvuzo
Izikhundla zenqanaba lokungena zinokufuna kuphela isidanga sokudibana kwisayensi yekhompyuter, ngelixa isikhundla esiphakamileyo sinokufuna isidanga sebhatshela. Unokufumana umsebenzi kunye neenkampani okanye unokukhetha umsebenzi wesivumelwano. Umvuzo wonyaka uthetha $ 75,000. Iikontraki zinokufumana ngaphezulu, ngamanye amaxesha ziye kuthi ga kwi-115,000 yeedola okanye ngaphezulu.
Umqambi we-PHP
Umqambi we-PHP ngumqambi wewebhu kunye / okanye umphuhlisi wesoftware onoxanduva lokuphucula isiphelo sezicelo zewebhu. Uya kusebenzisa i-PHP (isiQinisekiso seHypertext), ulwimi olushukumisayo lokubhala. I-PHP isetyenziswa ngesiqhelo nge-SQL (uLwimi oluCwangcisiweyo loMbuzo) Unoxanduva lokuphuhlisa iinkqubo kunye nokusetyenziswa okusetyenziswa kwiiwebhusayithi nakwizicelo zeshishini.
Imfundo noMvuzo
I-degree ye-bachelor kwi-degree yesayensi yekhompyutheni iyafuneka. Unokuba unqwenela ukulandela isatifikethi se-PHP ngenzuzo yokhuphiswano. Umvuzo wonyaka uthetha $ 88,000.
Umqondisi wekhompyutha
UKUYAiinkqubo zekhompyuterubhala ikhowudi eqhuba iinkqubo zesoftware. Uya kuba noxanduva lokubhala kunye nokuyila ikhowudi yemvelaphi kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zekhompyuter. Unokusebenza kunye nabaphuhlisi besoftware kunye neenjineli. Uya kuvavanya, ukulungisa ingxaki, ukulungisa ingxaki kunye nokugcina ikhowudi esetyenziswa kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo zekhompyuter. Kukho iilwimi ezininzi zekhompyuter ekufuneka uzazile ukuze ubhale ikhowudi, enje ngeJava, iPython, iNjongo-C, iPerl, C, C ++, C #, CSS, njl.
Imfundo noMvuzo
Unokufumana isidanga sebhatshela kwinkqubo yekhompyuter eluncedo kwimakethi yokhuphiswano lomsebenzi. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lweenkqubo ziqalisa imisebenzi yabo ngenqanaba lokudibana. Uninzi lweenkampani zikhetha okanye zifuna isidanga sebhatshela kwikhompyuter enxulumene nesayensi okanye inkqubo. Kweminye imisebenzi, unokucelwa ukuba ube nesidanga semasters. Umvuzo wonyaka uthi $ 89,000.
Umphuhlisi weDatabase
Umphuhlisi wedatha wenza iinkqubo zedatha ezikhethekileyo kwiimfuno zenkampani. Uya kudinga ukwazi iilwimi zenkqubo yekhompyuter, imodeli yedatha kunye noyilo lweekhompyuter. Uyakwenza iziseko sedatha, iitafile, imibuzo, iingxelo, kunye nokubhala amaxwebhu oovimba beenkcukacha kunye neencwadana zokusebenza.
Imfundo noMvuzo
Isidanga se-bachelor kwisayensi yekhompyuter okanye itekhnoloji yolwazi olunxulumene noko ihlala ilindelwe ngabaqeshi. Umvuzo wonyaka uthi $ 85,000.
INethiwekhi kunye noMlawuli weeNkqubo zeKhompyuter
UKUYAiinkqubo zenethiwekhi okanye zekhompyuterngumlawuli ophetheyo imisebenzi yemihla ngemihla yenethiwekhi yekhompyutha. Uya kuba noxanduva lokuseta kunye nokugcina inkqubo yenethiwekhi ukuqinisekisa ukuba isebenza kakuhle kwaye inike inkxaso kunye nesisombululo kuyo nayiphi na imiba.
Imfundo noMvuzo
Isidanga se-bachelor kwisayensi yekhompyuter, ngakumbi ulawulo lwenethiwekhi luyafuneka. Ngamanye amaxesha, inkampani inokufuna isidanga senkosi kulawulo lwenethiwekhi kwaye ngokuqinisekileyo iziqinisekiso ezithile kumzi mveliso kunye / okanye kwitekhnoloji. Umvuzo wonyaka uthetha $ 82,000.
Inkxaso yeTekhnoloji
Inkxaso yobuchwephesha ibonelela ngokusombulula ingxaki kunye nesikhokelo kubasebenzisi bokugqibela abanamavaiingxaki zehardwareokanye imiba yesoftware. Esi sikhundla sihlala sisihlalo woncedo kubasebenzisi bokugqibela okanye inkxaso yezobuchwephesha ngaphakathi kwinkampani ukuya kubasebenzi bokugqibela.
Imfundo noMvuzo
Kuxhomekeka kwinkampani, unokucelwa kuphela ukuba ubambe isidanga sokudibana kwisayensi yekhompyuter okanye kwicandelo elinxulumene noko, ezinye iinkampani zifuna isidanga se-bachelor kwisayensi yekhompyuter. Ezinye iinkampani, ngakumbi abavelisi besoftware banokufuna isatifikethi semveliso ethile. Umvuzo wonyaka uthetha $ 53,000.
Injineli yeKhompyuter yeHardware
Iikhompyuter zeenjineli zophando, ukuphuhlisa, uyilo, kunye nokuvavanya itekhnoloji entsha kunye nokusetyenziswa kweenkqubo zekhompyuter kunye nezinto zekhompyuter. Uninzi lusebenza kwisebe le-R & D (uphando kunye nophuhliso) apho bakha kwaye bavavanya iimodeli ezahlukeneyo zekhompyuter. Unokukhetha ukusebenza kwiinkqubo ezikhethekileyo zekhompyuter zamashishini athile, anje ngemveliso, ezolimo, ishishini leoyile, iinkonzo, njl.
Imfundo noMvuzo
Isidanga sebhatshela kubunjineli bekhompyuter siyakhethwa, nangona iinkampani ezininzi zamkela iidigri kwisayensi yekhompyuter okanye kwenye indawo enxulumene noko. Kuthetha ukuba umvuzo wonyaka yi- $ 114,000.
Ingcali yeComputer Forensics
Ingcali yecomputer forensics yaziwa nangokuba ngumphandi we-computer forensics. Umsebenzi wakho kukuhlalutya ulwazi lwedigital kunye nedatha ukufumanisa zonke izinto zedijithali kunye nolwazi oluqulathiweyo. Oku kunokuvela kwidatha elahlekileyo ukuya kusiko lwe-server okanye iinkqubo zonxibelelwano.
ukucoca njani intloko yeshawari ngesoda yokubhaka
Uphando lwezinto zakudala
Ezinye zezinto zakudala ezinokubandakanya, imifanekiso yeJPEG kunye namaxwebhu ahlukeneyo wombane, anje ngee-imeyile, amaxwebhu, iirekhodi zebhanki, kunye nezinye iintlobo zeefayile zedijithali. Unokuphanda ngenkqubo yekhompyuter yonke okanye ilaptop enye. Kuxhomekeke kumbandela lowo, kungafuneka ubeke iziphumo zophando lwakho kwingxelo okanye unike ubungqina enkundleni. Unokufumana umsebenzi kwicandelo labucala kunye neearhente zokunyanzeliswa komthetho okanye ezomkhosi.
Imfundo noMvuzo
Isidanga se-bachelor kwi-computer forensics yinqanaba eliqhelekileyo elifunekayo kulo msebenzi. Unokucelwa ukuba ube nezatifikethi ezithile, ezinje ngezo zinikezelwa ngu IZiko leSizwe leKhompyutha okanye isatifikethi sophando lolwaphulo-mthetho esivela kumbutho, njenge IZiko leSizwe lezoBulungisa . Umvuzo wonyaka uthetha $ 93,000.
Injineli yesoftware
Injineli yesoftware inokuthatha inxaxheba kuphuhliso lwesoftware (abaphuhlisi besoftware kunqabile ukuba babe ziinjineli). Uya kuphuhlisa iinkqubo zolwazi. Oku kuya kubandakanya ukuyila nokuphuhlisa izisombululo ngokufaka isoftware ejongene nemicimbi yokusebenza kunye neemfuno zolwazi kunye neemfuno. Uza kuvavanya kwaye ufunde iinkqubo zokuhamba, iinkqubo zomsebenzi kunye nokusetyenziswa kwedatha ukumisela ukuba loluphi unyango kunye nezisombululo ezifunekayo. Uya kulandelela kwaye ulandele umjikelo wobomi wophuhliso lwesoftware.
Imfundo noMvuzo
Uya kudinga isidanga sebhatshela kubunjineli bekhompyuter, kwisayensi yekhompyuter okanye kolunye uqeqesho lobuchwephesha olunxulumene nekhompyuter. Ezinye izikhundla zifuna isidanga senkosi. Umvuzo wonyaka uthetha $ 105,000.
Ingcali yeKhompyuter
Ingcali yeekhompyuter inoxanduva lokufaka, ukulungisa kunye nokugcina zonke iintlobo zekhompyuter kunye nezixhobo. Unokusebenzela ubuchwephesha ngaphakathi okanye ufumane amathuba emisebenzi ngeenkampani zokulungisa iikhompyuter. Unokusebenza njengokontraka ofaka iikhompyuter kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zenkampani, iivenkile zentengiso kunye nezinye iindawo zeshishini.
Imfundo noMvuzo
Unokucelwa ukuba ube nesidanga sesikolo sobugcisa kubuchwephesha bekhompyuter okanye isidanga sokudibana kwicandelo elinxulumene noko. Inkqubo ye- kuthetha ukuba umvuzo wonyaka yi- $ 28,000 nangona inokwahluka ngokwendawo.
Ingcali ye-IT
Aningcali yetekhnoloji yengcacisoukusebenzisa, ukugcina, ukubeka esweni kunye nokusombulula iingxaki kwiinkqubo ze-IT. Uyakuyila kwaye uphuhlise izisombululo zobuchwephesha kwaye usebenzisane namasebe ahlukeneyo ukuhlalutya, ukuvavanya kunye nokuvavanya yonke isoftware ngexesha nasemva kokuphuhla.
Imfundo noMvuzo
Kuxhomekeke kwimigaqo-nkqubo yenkampani, unokufuna kuphela isidanga sokudibana kwisayensi yekhompyuter okanye kwicandelo elinxulumene noko. Nangona kunjalo, uninzi lweenkampani zifuna isidanga se-bachelor kwisayensi yekhompyuter, ubunjineli okanye icandelo elinxulumene noko. Intsingiselo yonyaka umvuzo $ 81,000 .
Abaphuhlisi boMdlalo weKhompyuter
Abaphuhlisi bomdlalo wekhompyuter benza isoftware yomqondo wevidiyo yomyili wokuguqula izimvo zibe yimveliso ezithengiswayo.
Imfundo noMvuzo
Uya kudinga isihlobo sokudibana kunye nesidanga sokukhula komdlalo wevidiyo okanye isayensi yekhompyuter. Abaphuhlisi besoftware fumana umvuzo ophakathi wonyaka we-105k. Ngoku ka Iglasi yangaphandle , umndilili womvuzo wonyaka yi- $ 56,000.
Umdlalo weVidiyo weNkqubo yeKhompyuter
Inkqubo yekhompyuter ibhala ikhowudi yomdlalo wevidiyo ukuze inkqubo yomdlalo ikwazi ukufunda nokuphumeza isoftware. Abanye beenkqubo bafumana isatifikethi kwiilwimi ezithile zekhompyuter ziluncedo kukhuphiswano lwemisebenzi.
Imfundo noMvuzo
Uya kudinga isihlobo sokudibana kunye nesidanga sokukhula komdlalo wevidiyo okanye isayensi yekhompyuter. Iinkqubo zekhompyuter zifumana umvuzo ophakathi wama- $ 84k.
Injineli yeDatha yeLizwi
Njengenjineli yedatha yelizwi, uya kuba noxanduva lokuphuhlisa, ukusebenza kunye nokugcina ilizwi, ividiyo, idatha kunye nonxibelelwano olungenazingcingo. Uya kubonelela ngesikhokelo sobuchwephesha ekucwangciseni nasekuphuhliseni uthungelwano lonxibelelwano. Ukuvavanywa kunye nokufakwa kwezi nethiwekhi kuya kuba yinxalenye yomsebenzi wakho.
Imfundo noMvuzo
Isidanga sebhatshela kubunjineli bekhompyuter, kwisayensi yekhompyuter, kwiinkqubo zolwazi, okanye kumhlaba onxulumene noko uhlala ufuneka. Inkqubo ye- kuthetha ukuba umvuzo wonyaka yi- $ 114,000 .
Umhlalutyi weeNkqubo zeKhompyuter
UKUYAUmhlalutyi weenkqubo zekhompyuteruphononongo, izifundo kunye nohlalutyo lwenkqubo esele ikhona yekhompyuter. Uyakuphanda kwaye uvavanye ukufumana izisombululo ukubonelela ngenkqubo efanelekileyo ngakumbi kunye nemveliso. Ukusebenzisana namasebe enkampani ahlukeneyo, anje ngezemali, ezabasebenzi, umvuzo, ukuthengisa, kunye nezinye ziyafuneka ukuqinisekisa ukuba zonke iimfuno zenkampani zithathelwa ingqalelo ekusebenzeni kweshishini kunye nokusebenza.
Imfundo noMvuzo
Isidanga se-bachelor kulwazi lwekhompyuter yolwazi okanye ikhompyuter kuba kufuneka njalo. Umvuzo wonyaka uthetha $ 88,000.
umdala kangakanani
Izatifikethi zobungcali kunye noMzi mveliso
Uninzi lwemibutho yobungcali kunye nezifundo zibonelelaizitifiketi ezahlukeneyokwiingcali zeshishini lekhompyuter. Olu hlobo lwesatifikethi sinokuhlala sikunika umda kukhuphiswano. Ezinye iinkampani, ngakumbi abavelisi besoftware banokufuna icandelo elithile okanye ukuqinisekiswa kwemveliso.
Ukukhetha ikhondo lomsebenzi kwicandelo lekhompyuter
Unokuphinda ujonge iinkcazo ezahlukeneyo zamakhondo emisebenzi yekhompyuter ukuze ufumane elingana neetalente zakho. Unokukhetha ifayile ye-ikhompyuter okanye isidanga setekhnolojiubhetyebhetye ukukunika ukhetho oluninzi lomsebenzi.
