Uninzi lwabantu lunoluvo ngokubanzi malunga nobunzima bomthetho wommandla woluntu. Imithetho yepropathi enomgangatho ophezulu wokuqonda ibisoloko igcwele ukungafani kunye nohlaziyo, kwaye ukufumana iziqwenga ezikhoyo ezinokusetyenziswa kunokuba nzima. Le misebenzi ilandelayo yomculo yonke iyafumaneka kwindawo kawonke-wonke ngale ndlela.
Imisebenzi ebalaseleyo yoMculo kuMmandla woLuntu
Iingoma ezikhoyo kwindawo yasesidlangalaleni zivela kuluhlu olubanzi lweentlobo kunye nezimbo. Ngelixa ii-lyric sheet zingumbuso wonke woluntu, jonga ulwazi lwamalungelo obunini kwisihloko ngasinye okanye ukhuphele ulwazi oluthe kratya kwiifayile zokusebenza kunye nendlela ezinokusetyenziswa ngayo.
| Isihloko | Umqambi | Amanqaku oLuntu oluLuntu | |
| 1. | Dallas Blues usetyenziso lweWindows kwi- Ivenkile yeWindows Emini emaqanda-I-PDF | IHart A. Wand | Ibhalwe ngo-1908, yahlaziywa ngo-1912 nango-1918. Iingoma nguLloyd Garrett. |
| Mbini. | Indoda elungileyo ilukhuni ukuyifumana Emini emaqanda-I-PDF | UEddie Green | Ibhalwe ngo-1917. Umculo kunye namazwi nguEddie Green. |
| 3. | Onke amahashe amnandi | Ongaziwayo | Ingoma yabantu baseMelika ngumbhali ongaziwayo. |
| Zine. | Umhobe wePasika | UWilliam Billings | Ingoma ebhalwe ngo-1787, amagama abhalwe nguEdward Young (uLuka; I KwabaseKorinte). |
| 5. | Kwasekuqaleni kukaDe Mornin ' | UWilliam Shakespeare Hays | Ibhalwe ngo-1877. |
| 6. | Owu! USusanna Emini emaqanda-I-PDF | UStephen Collins Foster | Kubhalwe ngo-1848. |
| 7. ungaxela njani ukuba izihlangu ziyanyangeka | Ukujikeleza | UBrian Boyko | Ifumaneka njengeMP3, akukho sithintelo selungelo lokushicilela. |
| 8. | Elise | ULudwig van Beethoven | Ukuqanjwa ngo-1810. Ukurekhodwa akunakusetyenziselwa iinjongo zorhwebo. |
| 9. | UMC Ballad F Chuffy | UFrank Nora | Umthombo: Inkqubo yeKhasethi yasezinzulwini zobusuku . Akukho sithintelo selungelo lokushicilela. |
| 10. | Icandelo lekhonsathi | UFerdinand Hiller | Umculo weklasikhi kwiintshukumo ezintathu, epapashwe ngo-1871. |
| Shumi elinanye. | UMonwabisi Emini emaqanda-I-PDF | UScott Joplin | Kubhalwe ngo-1899. Kuphela ngumculo wephepha okwindawo yoluntu. |
| 12. | Ntlakohlaza | UClaude Debussy | Ingoma yeklasikhi eyaqanjwa ngo-1887, yapapashwa ngo-1904. Umculo ophuma kwiziko loluntu. |
| 13. | Kwaye ngoku ngeCoronary enkulu | UPeter Gresser | Ukhuphelo lwe-MP3 olunikezelwe kwindawo kawonke-wonke, amabango awodwa okushicilelwa. |
| 14. | Ikhaya kuLuhlu | UDaniel F. Kelly | Iingoma nguGqirha Brewster M. Higley. Ibhalwe ngo-1873. |
| Shumi elinantlanu. | Ndikhuphe kumdlalo webhola Emini emaqanda-I-PDF | UJack Norworth no-Albert Von Tilzer | Umculo wephepha kunye namazwi zizinto ezisesidlangalaleni. |
| 16. | Umchebi weenwele waseSeville | UGioacchino Rossini | IBarber yaseSeville, eyaqanjwa ngo-1816. |
| 17. | AmaXesha amane oNyaka | UAnton Andre Jr. | Ukhuphelo lwephepha lomculo Ukupapashwa kokuqala ngo-1851. |
| 18. | Inkwenkwe yeYankee Doodle | UGeorge Michael Cohan | Ukusuka kumdlalo Mncinci uJohnnie Jones . Ekuqaleni yapapashwa ngo-1904. |
| 19. | I-Banner-Spangled Banner Emini emaqanda-I-PDF | UJohn Stafford Smith | Yapapashwa ngo-1814. Amagama nguFrances Scott Key. |
| Amashumi amabini. | semiramide | UGioacchino Rossini | Ukucwangciswa kwizenzo ezimbini. Yapapashwa okokuqala ngo-1823 eVienna. Iyafumaneka njengephepha lokukhuphela umculo. |
| amashumi amabini ananye. | Ukukhwela iiValkyries | URichard Wagner | Yenziwe ngo-1856-1870, umculo wephepha okwindawo yoluntu. |
- Ukhuphelo lwasimahla lweDomain yoLuntu ye-MIDI
- Umculo weNkanyezi weSanner Ban Sheet
- Sheet Music yeBass Guitar
Ukuqondwa koMthetho woMmandla woLuntu
Umculo yindawo edidayo yomthetho wommandla woluntu kuba wenza umahluko obalulekileyo phakathi komxholo womculo (amanqaku omculo) kunye nokurekhodwa kwesandi salo msebenzi. Imithetho elawula le propati e-United States iwela kwiindidi ezintathu ngokubanzi.
Uluhlu oluprintiweyo lwezihloko zikarhulumente kuphela
Amanqaku apapashiweyo
Xa ucinga iingoma, amanqaku abhaliweyo omculo, okanye indibaniselwano yezi zimbini, umthetho olawulayo xa ilungelo lobunikazi liphela kwaye umsebenzi ungena kwindawo kawonkewonke uwela phantsi iindidi ezintathu ngokubanzi . Ezi ndidi zisekwe kunyaka owapapashwa ngawo umsebenzi ekuqaleni.
- Yapapashwa ngaphambi kowe-1923 Ubuninzi be-copyright yiminyaka engama-75, nto leyo ethetha ukuba yonke imisebenzi eyapapashwa ngaphambi kowe-1923 yangena kwindawo kawonke-wonke kungadlulanga owe-1998.
- Ishicilelwe phakathi kuka-1923 no-1978 : Ngokusekwe kwi Umthetho kaSonyny Bono welungelo lokushicilela eyasayinwa yangumthetho ngo-Okthobha u-1998, imisebenzi eyapapashwa phakathi kowe-1923 nowe-1978 yanikwa elona thuba lide lokukhuselwa kwelungelo lokushicilela elineminyaka engama-95. Umsebenzi wokuqala ukusukela ngo-1923 oza kungena kwindawo kawonke-wonke uyakwenza njalo ngonyaka we-2019.
- Ipapashwe emva ko-1978 Ixesha lama-95 leminyaka yelungelo lokushicilela litshintshile ngenxa yemisebenzi epapashwe emva ko-1978. Xa loo mntu esweleka, ilungelo lokushicilela liya kwandiswa iminyaka eyongezelelweyo engama-70. Umzekelo, ukuba umsebenzi wapapashwa ngo-1990 kwaye umbhali wokugqibela wasweleka ngo-2000, lo msebenzi uya kungena kwindawo kawonke-wonke ngonyaka ka-2070. Ngokusekwe koku, umsebenzi wokuqala owapapashwa emva ko-1978 wawunokufanelekela indawo kawonkewonke ngo-2049.
Ukurekhodwa kwesandi
Imithetho ihluke kakhulu kwilungelo lokushicilela kwisandi sokurekhoda okanye ukusebenza ngumntu okanye iqela. Umzekelo, ngelixa ingoma ethile inokuba yinxalenye yommandla woluntu, ukurekhodwa kwale ngoma njengoko yenziwa ngumntu othile isenokungabikho kwindawo kawonkewonke.
IYunivesithi yaseCornell Ukophulwa komthetho wamalungelo obunini kushicilelo lwezandi olupapashwe eUnited States kucacisa umahluko kwilungelo lokushicilela ngokurekhodwa kwesandi ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
- Ipapashwe okanye yalungiswa phambi kukaFebruwari 15, 1972 Umsebenzi uxhomekeke kukhuselo lomthetho oqhelekileyo kunye / okanye kurhulumente ukhuseleko ngokomthetho. Le misebenzi iya kungena ngokupheleleyo kwindawo kawonkewonke ukuqala nge-15 kaFebruwari 2067.
- Ishicilelwe phakathi kukaFebruwari 15, 1972 no-1978 Xa ipapashwa ngaphandle kwesaziso (akukho nyaka wokupapashwa okanye igama lomnini welungelo lokushicilela), umsebenzi ukwindawo yoluntu. Ukuba umsebenzi upapashwe ngesaziso, ilungelo lokushicilela liphela iminyaka engama-95 ukusukela kumhla wopapasho, ke eyokuqala isebenza apha ukungena kwindawo kawonkewonke iyakwenza njalo ngo-2068.
- Ishicilelwe phakathi kuka-1978 no-Matshi 1, 1989 Xa upapashwa ngaphandle kwesaziso, umsebenzi uthathwa njengenxalenye yommandla woluntu. Ukuba umsebenzi upapashwe ngesaziso, uya kungena kwindawo kawonkewonke iminyaka engama-70 emva kokusweleka kombhali wokugqibela osaphilayo. Ukuba umbhali ubumbene, oko kuya kufikelela kwiminyaka emifutshane engama-95 ukusuka kupapasho okanye iminyaka eli-120 ukusuka kwindalo yoqobo. Eyokuqala yale mi sebenzi iya kungena kwi-domain yoluntu ngo-2049.
- Ipapashwe emva ko-Matshi 1, 1989 Yonke imisebenzi epapashwe emva kwalo mhla ixhomekeke kwimithetho efanayo naleyo yapapashwa ngesaziso kwixesha langaphambili lango-1978 - 1989. Umgaqo we-70/95/120 apha ngasentla uyaphumelela kwimisebenzi yokuqala yokungena kuluntu jikelele ngo-2049.
Ilayisenisi ye-Creative Commons
Iilayisenisi ze-Creative Commons zenziwe ngohlobo lokuba iimvumi kunye nabanye abadali bemixholo banokunika imvume yokuba abanye abantu basebenzise umsebenzi wabo ngendlela esemgangathweni nasemthethweni. Kukho iindlela ezintandathu eziphambili kunye nokudityaniswa kwamaphepha-mvume e-Creative Commons anokuthi umnini welungelo lokushicilela abonise umsebenzi wakhe.
izifundi zabafundi abanabazali abaswelekileyo
- CC NGU Abanye basasaza, baphinde baxuba, batshintshe kwaye bakhe phezu komsebenzi okoko nje ityala linikwa umnini welungelo lokushicilela. Eli phepha-mvume livumela usetyenziso lwentengiso lomsebenzi.
- CC NGU-ND Ukongeza kwikhredithi enikwe umnini welungelo lokushicilela, le layisenisi ayivumeli nayiphi na imisebenzi evela kuyo. Oku kuthetha ukuba umsebenzi wantlandlolo mawungaguqulwa kwaye ubonelelwe uwonke.
- I-CC BY-NC-SA Eli phepha-mvume lifuna ikhredithi efanelekileyo kumnini welungelo lokushicilela kwaye ivumela ukuguqulwa komsebenzi wokuqala, ukuba nje imisebenzi evelisiweyo inelayisensi phantsi kwemiqathango efanayo yeCommunity Commons. 'I-NC' kwilayisenisi ibonisa ukuba kuphela kungasetyenziswanga ukuthengisa.
- I-CC BY-SA Le layisenisi iyafana neCC BY-NC-SA, ngaphandle kokuba ukusetyenziswa kwezorhwebo kuvunyelwe nayo.
- I-CC BY-NC Eli phepha-mvume lifuna ukubonelelwa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye livumela uhlengahlengiso, okoko nje umsebenzi osisiphumo awuthengisi.
- I-CC BY-NC-ND Olona thintelo lweelayisensi, le ifuna ukubekwa kumnini welungelo lokushicilela xa umsebenzi wabelwana ngawo, kodwa ulwabiwo lunokusetyenziselwa kuphela iinjongo ezingezizo ezorhwebo kwaye akukho misebenzi ivela kwezinye ivunyelwe.
Ilayisensi eyongezelelweyo yeCreative Commons ibizwa ngokuba I-CC0 1.0 Iyonke (CC0 1.0) . Ngaphantsi kwelayisensi, umntu oqale umsebenzi uye wawarhoxa onke amalungelo akhe kwaye wanikezela umsebenzi kwindawo kawonke wonke. Oku kuthetha ukuba umsebenzi unokukhutshelwa, uhlengahlengiswe, uhlengahlengiswe, kwaye usasazwe ngaphandle kwemvume, kubandakanya nokusetyenziselwa urhwebo.
Impazamo kwicala lokuLumkisa
Umthetho welungelo lokushicilela unokuba nzima ngendlela emangalisayo kwaye oku kuyinyani xa ujongene nemisebenzi yomculo kunye namalungelo avela kumazwe ahlukeneyo. Ngelixa eminye imisebenzi inokuthathwa njengenxalenye yommandla woluntu kwilizwe elinye, imithetho yengingqi kwelinye ilizwe isenokungavumelani. Ngenxa yomxholo wehlabathi kwi-Intanethi, kububulumko ukwenza impazamo kwicala lokulumkisa. Ukuba awuqinisekanga nokuba umsebenzi othile okanye intsebenzo yinxalenye yommandla woluntu kwaye unokusetyenziselwa ukuhambelana neenjongo zakho, kungcono ke ufune isikhokelo segqwetha lobunini.
