Ukufunda indlela yokubona iincwadi ezixabisekileyo kwivenkile ethengisa ukutya kunokuba mnandi kwaye kunenzuzo. Ngokungafaniyoukuthenga iincwadi ezinqabileyokunye neencwadi zakudala eziqokelelweyo, iincwadi ezixabisekileyo ekufuneka zijongwe kwiivenkile ezithengisayo zezona ziyaqokelelwa, kodwa kungacaci ukuba zibiza izigidi. Gcina ukhumbula, nokuba wenza i-100 leedola kuphela kwincwadi oyithengileyo kwivenkile ethengisa izinto, leyo yinzuzo enkulu ucinga ukuba ubhatale phantsi kwe- $ 5 ngayo.
Iincwadi zakudala zokuKhangela kwiiVenkile eziThengisayo
Iincwadi zakudala zazo zonke iintlobo zezinto ezintle ekufuneka zijongwe kwiivenkile ezithengisa izinto ezivenkileni. Inxalenye yexabiso leencwadi isekwe kwimfuno kunye nokunqweneleka, ke kuyacaca ukuba iiklasikhi ziya kuba neemfuno eziphezulu kunemisebenzi engaziwayo. Uninzi lwabantu kunokwenzeka ukuba babeneklasi enye ubuncinci kwingqokelela yabo, kwaye kuba ucinga ukuba ziqhelekile, unokuba nomnqweno wokuzikhuphela kwivenkile ethengisa ukutya.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Indlela yokuKhangela iiNcwadi ezinqabileyo
- Uyichonga njani iNcwadi enqabileyo
- Imidlalo yeBhodi yeVintage: Iiklasi ezixabisekileyo zeMfuno
IHobbit
Ngelixa ngekhe ufumane iuhlelo lokuqalaye IHobbit nguJ. R. R. Tolkien kwivenkile ethengisa ukutya, unokufumana UHarry Abrams wango-1977 ushicilelo olunemifanekiso . Umsebenzi wobugcisa okhethekileyo kule nguqulo wenza iikopi zixabise ukuya kuthi ga kwiidola ezili-150. Oko kungangabonakali ngathi kunemali eninzi, kodwa khumbula ukuba ubhatala ngaphantsi kwe- $ 5 kwivenkile ethengisa izinto.
indlela yokuguqula iigrama kwii-ounces
Iphepha lesihloko kuhlelo lokuqala lwaseMelika lweThe Hobbit
UCharlie kunye noMzi-mveliso weTshokholethi
Iklasi kaRoald Dahl UCharlie kunye noMzi-mveliso weTshokholethi unokufumana amawaka ukuba ufumana ikopi enkulu ukusuka kunyaka olungileyo. Uhlelo lokuqala olupapashwe nguKnopf ngo-1964 yeyona uyikhangelayo, kwaye kufuneka ibhatyi yoqobo yothuli ikwimeko entle. Kuba iikopi ezili-10 000 zashicilelwa, ayinqabile, kwaye unyaka wokupapashwa unokubakhohlisa abantu ukuba bacinge ukuba awumdala ngokwaneleyo ukuba ungabaluleka. Ikopi yale ncwadi ikwimeko entle ethengiswe ngo-2020 $ 1,800 kwi-eBay .
UCharlie kunye noTshokholethi weFektri yoHlelo lokuQala
indlela yokulahla uqalo ngokusisigxina
Iplanethi yokuLungisa ngokukhawuleza
UMadeleine L'Engle Umbimbi wexesha Iyaziwa, kodwa ezinye iincwadi kule trilogy azithandwa kangako. Ukuba unokufumana ikopi etyikityiweyo kushicilelo lokuqala lwencwadi yesithathu kwi-trilogy, Iplanethi yokuLungisa ngokukhawuleza , Unga ithengise nge- $ 300 .
Iplanethi yokuCoca ngokukhawuleza kaMadeleine L'Engle
Ukubulala i-Mockingbird
Inoveli yeklasi kaHarper Lee Ukubulala i-Mockingbird yapapashwa ngo-1960, kodwa ihlala ithathwa njengeklasikhi yanamhlanje. Endaweni yokukhangela uhlelo lokuqala, kuqala ukushicilela, jonga ukushicilelwa kamva okunexabiso elifanelekileyo. Umzekelo, a ushicilelo lokuqala u-7 ushicilelo unokuxabisa ukuya kuthi ga kwi-475 yeedola.
Ababhali bakudala ekufuneka beBakhangele
Ukuba ufumene i-stash ye-classic kwivenkile yakho yokuthengisa, uya kufuna ukukhangela ababhali abaziwayo, ii-editions zokuqala, iiprinta zokuqala, iincwadi zikwimeko entle, uhlelo olukhethekileyo, izihloko ezingaziwayo, kunye neencwadi ezisayiniweyo. Okungakumbi kwezi khrayitheriya unokuzijonga, kokukhona incwadi iya kuba nexabiso ngakumbi. Gcina amehlo akho ecwecwe ukuze uprinte oqobo kwaba babhali:
indlela yokucoca ifanitshala yeenkuni ezindala
- U-Lewis Carroll: Ngelixa ungayifumani ingxelo yoqobo ye-1865 yeeklasikhi ezinje UAlice kwiWonderland Kwiivenkile ezithengisayo, kukho iinguqulelo zabaqokeleli ezifana Uhlelo lwe-2016 Folio Society umntu oqhelekileyo usenokungaqondi ukuba ubiza phantse i $ 2,000.
- Umbongo kaEdgar Allan: Awudingi kuhlelo lokuqala IRaven ukwenza imali encinci ngePoe. Izihloko ezaziwa kancinci zingabaluleka nazo, njengokuhlanganiswa kuka-1933 kwesihloko somsebenzi wePoe Iimbali zeMfihlakalo kunye nokuCinga ethengise nge- $ 200.
- UJane Austen: Iinguqulelo zokuqala Iinoveli zikaJane Austen ezifana Ikratshi kunye nomkhethe azifumaneki rhoqo kwiivenkile ezithengisa izinto, kodwa iinguqulelo zamva zisabalulekile njenge Inguqulelo ka-1938 ethengise nge-eBay phantse i-200 yeedola.
Iincwadi zanamhlanje zokujonga kwiiVenkile zoThango
Unokucinga ukuba iincwadi zale mihla azinakubaluleka njengeencwadi zakudala. Kodwa ezinye iinguqulelo ezithile kunye neeprinta zeencwadi zangoku zinokuxabisa imali enkulu. Ezinye ze ezona ncwadi zixabisekileyo kwihlabathi ziincwadi zabantwana, ke jonga kakuhle ezo.
UHarry Potter kunye nelitye loMlingo
Xa incwadi yokuqala kaJ.K.Rowling yashicilelwa e-US ngo-1998, isihloko satshintshwa ukusuka kwiLitye lefilosofi ukuya kwiLitye loMlingo. Ukuba unokufumana upapasho lokuqala lokushicilelwa kwezinto ezidumileyo UHarry Potter kunye nelitye loMlingo inokukufumana phakathi kwe- $ 4,000 kunye ne- $ 6,500. Iinguqulelo ezinoqweqwe oluqinileyo kunye nezo zisayinwe nguJ. K. Rowling zixabisa ngaphezulu. Ezinye iincwadi ezivela kuthotho lweHarry Potter zikwaxabisa amawaka eedola, ngakumbi kamva iincwadi ezisayinwe ngumbhali.
UHarry Potter kunye neLitye likaPhilosper's Stone, uHlelo lokuqala Idayari kaBridget Jones
Ngelixa lingazukukwenza ukuba usozigidi, inoveli kaHelen Fielding yango-1996 Idayari kaBridget Jones ixabisa amakhulu ambalwa eedola ukuba ufumana uhlelo lokuqala. Inguqulelo esayiniweyo ye uhlelo lokuqala lwaseMelika nohlelo lokuqala lwe UBridget Jones: Umda weSizathu kuthengiswe nge $ 500.
ubudala obunjani obuthathwa njengomntu osele ekhulile
Idayari kaBridget Jones UCarrie
UStephen King ngumbhali wale mihla owaziwayo kwaye uninzi lweencwadi zakhe ukusukela ngeminyaka yee-1970 kunye neye-1980 zibalulekile ukuba unalo uhlelo lokuqala. A Inguqulelo ka-1974 eluqweqwe oluqinileyo UCarrie ibhatyi yothuli ingathengisa ngeedola ezili-100.
Iincwadi zeNiche zokuKhangela kwiiVenkile zoThango
Iincwadi zokupheka,iincwadi zonyango, kwaye ezinye iincwadi zobugcisa okanye zoyilo zilula ukuzifumana kwiivenkile ezithengisa izinto ezinkulu kwaye zinokubaluleka ngenxa yokuqokelelwa kwazo.
Ukuqeqesha ubugcisa bokupheka kwesiFrentshi
Ngelixa uninzi luvile ngoJulia Umntwana, abaninzi ngekhe bacinge ukuba incwadi yokupheka iya kuba nemali eninzi. Ukuba ungayifumana Inguqulelo ka-1961 kaJulia woMntwana Ukuqeqesha ubugcisa bokupheka kwesiFrentshi , kufanelekile ukujikeleza i-500 yeedola.
Ukulawula ubugcisa bokupheka kwesiFrentshi-uhlelo lwesi-4 luka-1963 Incwadi kaVenkile kaBetty Crocker
Iincwadi zokupheka zikaBetty Crocker ibisisiseko samakhaya aseMelika amashumi eminyaka. Ngeso sizathu, abantu abafanelekanga ukuba bacinge ngezi Iincwadi zokupheka zixabiseke kakhulu emalini . Njonga i Incwadi kaVenkile kaBetty Crocker ukusuka ngo-1950 kwaye unokuba malunga ne-500 yeedola.
Incwadi ka-Betty Crocker's Cookbook Cookbook- uhlelo lowe-1998 Yintoni ekufuneka ujonge kuyo xa usonga iincwadi
Akungabazeki ukuba unokufumana iitoni zeencwadi kwiivenkile ezithengisayo. Iincwadi zinkulu kwaye zibonakala ziqhelekile, ke abantu abanangxaki ekunikeni ngazo. Fundawazi njani ukuba zeziphi iincwadi ezixabisekileyoukukunceda ukhethe abo banokwenza imali kwicandelo leencwadi ezivenkileni.
- Khetha uhlobo oluthile lwencwadi oza kuyikhangela, njengeencwadi zabantwana okanye iiBhayibhile.
- Yiba nolindelo olusengqiqweni. Akunakulindeleka ukuba ufumane incwadi yezigidi zeedola kwivenkile yokuthengisa, kodwa unokufumana enye ixabisa amakhulu.
- Yenza uphando oluncinci kwi-Intanethi ukuze ufunde ngezihloko kunye nababhali ezinokubaluleka kolo hlobo kunye nendlela yokufumana ushicilelo oluyinyani okanye uprinte incwadi.
- Khumbula ukuba iincwadi ze-antique ubuncinci zineminyaka eli-100 ubudala.
- Iincwadi zeediliya ezineminyaka engama-20 ubudala okanye nangaphezulu nazo zinokubaluleka.
- Jonga ii-editions zokuqala kunye neprinta zokuqala zohlelo lokuqala xa kunokwenzeka.
- Khangela iikopi ezisayinwe ngumbhali.
- Khumbula ukuba imeko yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo ukumisela ixabiso lencwadi, ke ufuna iikopi zikwimo entle.
- Cinga ukubeka usetyenziso lokuskena kwifowuni yakho oluskena iibhakhowudi ukuze ukwazi ukujonga ngokulula ixabiso lencwadi.
- Jonga uluhlu oluthengisiweyo lwencwadi ngqo onayo kwiisayithi ezinjenge-eBay ukufumana umbono olungileyo wexabiso lencwadi.
Ixabiso Leencwadi Endala
Ukufumana iincwadi ezixabisekileyo kwiivenkile ezithengisayo kunokwenzeka ukuba uyazi ukuba ujonge ntoni. UkusukaIincwadi ezinqabileyo nezixabisekileyoukuyaincwadi enqabileyoiiseti, ngekhe uyazi ukuba yintoni onokuyifumana kwivenkile ethengisa ukutya.
