Kuthetha ukuthini Ukuba Inja Yam Iphefumla ngokukhawuleza?

Wenza ntoni xa ufumanisa ukuba inja yakho ibonakala iphefumla ngokukhawuleza? Ngamanye amaxesha inja yakho ikhefuzela. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukufunda ukuba yintoni enokubangela olu phawu luqhelekileyo kwaye ingaba kufuneka uye kubona ugqirha wezilwanyana.

Ngaba inja yakho iphefumla ngokukhawuleza?

Incwadi yeMerck Veterinary udwelisa umlinganiselo wokuphefumla wenja njenge-18 ukuya kuma-34 ephefumla ngomzuzu xa iphumle. Ukulungisa into eqhelekileyo kunye nento engekho, bala izinga lokuphefumla inja yakho ngelixa iphumle okanye ilele. Nangona kunjalo kuqhelekile ukukhefuzela emva komthambo , ezinye iimpawu zinokubonisa ukuba inja yakho inengxaki yokuphefumla okanye inengxaki yokuphefumla. Imizekelo ibandakanya:

Ukuphefumla ngomlomo
Iintsini eziphatshileyo, ezibomvu ngezitena, okanye ezinombala ozuba
Ukuvuza
Ukusebenzisa izihlunu zesisu ukunceda ukuphefumla
Ukungafuni ukutya, ukusela, okanye ukushukuma

Amanqaku anxulumeneyo

Nokuba siyintoni na isizathu, zonke ezi zibonakaliso ukuba umhlobo wakho osenyongweni kufuneka abone ugqirha wezilwanyana ngoko nangoko. Ugqirha wezilwanyana uya kuhlola inja ukukhangela apho ingxaki ikhoyo; njengentloko nentamo, umoya kunye nemiphunga, intliziyo kunye nokujikeleza, okanye imeko yempilo jikelele. Ukuba ubona inja yakho iphefumla ngokukhawuleza kodwa isebenza ngokwesiqhelo ingenazo ezinye iimpawu, unokuthatha isigqibo sokuyigcina iintsuku ezimbalwa kwaye gcina umkhondo weli zinga lokuphefumla ukubona ukuba ibuyela esiqhelweni.

Iingxaki Ngentloko okanye Umqala

Ezi ngxaki zihlala zicutha indlela yomoya, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukukhupha nokuphuma umoya emiphungeni.

Iintlobo zeSquish-Face

Njengoko ethandekayo Iipugs , IsiPekingese , Bulldogs zesiNgesi , kwaye Boston Terriers zi, ukukhefuzela nokuphefumlela phezulu ngeempumlo kuyinto eqhelekileyo kwezi nzala zinobuso obucaba. I IKholeji yaseMelika yooGqirha bezilwanyana icacisa oku kungenxa yokuba:

Iimpumlo ezimxinwa
Inkalakahla ende ethambileyo
Ulwimi olungaphandle
Iitoni ezinkulu

Umzali we-canny Pug uyayazi into eqhelekileyo kwinja yakhe kwaye ulumkele utshintsho olufana nokuvuza okungaqhelekanga, ukwala ukushukuma, okanye iintsini eziluhlaza. Ukuba i-canine pal yakho iqala ukutsala nzima, yigcine ipholile kwaye uyithwale ekhaya. Ukuba abaphangi kwimizuzu embalwa, funa uqwalaselo olungxamisekileyo lonyango lwezilwanyana. Kukwalungile ukwazi ukuba kuqhelekile kubanikazi beentlobo ezinobuso obucaba (brachycephalic) ukubona inja yabo iphefumla ngokukhawuleza ngeempumlo. ngelixa belele .

I-Rhinitis

Impumlo enesnotty yenza kube nzima ukuphefumla. Nangona kunjalo, endaweni yokubanda kwentloko, uninzi lwabahlobo boboya banengxaki yentsholongwane yexesha elide (okanye ngamanye amaxesha) usulelo olubizwa ngokuba yifungal. i-rhinitis kumagumbi eempumlo. I-Rhinitis yeyona nto iphazamisayo kunokuba ibeka ubomi esichengeni. Nangona kunjalo, unyango olukhawulezileyo kwiimpawu zokuqala zolusulelo lunokulufaka kwihlumela kwaye luthintele ukuba lungaqhubeki. Iimpawu zokuqala ze-rhinitis kukuphunga kunye nempumlo evuzayo. Imikhondo iquka ukuthimla okanye inja ikhotha impumlo rhoqo, njengoko isebenzisa ulwimi lwayo njengetshefu.

Iingxaki ze-Windpipe (Trachea).

Kanye njengokuba ukuma phezu kombhobho kumisa amanzi, nantoni na engqusha uqhoqhoqho (trachea) yenza kube nzima ukuphefumla. Umzekelo olula yinja etsala ikhola yabo, isiqingatha-izikrwitsha. Kule meko, ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza kuyimpawu inja inzima. Kubalulekile ukuba ungayisebenzisi kakhulu inja kwaye ufune ukunakekelwa kwezilwanyana. Ngaphandle kokhohlokhohlo lwe-kennel, ezi meko zizitshisi ezicothayo eziye zibe mandundu ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Ukukhubazeka kweLaryngeal

Ukukhubazeka kweLaryngeal kuxa i-larynx (isango lokungena kuqhoqhoqho) lingavuleki ngokupheleleyo, nto leyo enciphisa umthamo womoya ofikelela emiphungeni. Ukuqonda ukuba lo ngumba wesilwanyana sakho sasekhaya, zibuze le mibuzo ilandelayo:

Ngaba inja yenza ingxolo 'yehantsi' ngomphefumlo ngamnye?
Ngaba inja a ILabrador Retriever ? (IiLabradors zisemngciphekweni ngakumbi, kunye ne-Great Danes kunye ne-Irish Setters.)

Le meko icinezelayo yenza kube nzima ukuphefumla, nokuba inja yakho iphumle. Kuphephe ukwenza inja isebenze kwaye uthethe nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana malunga nokusebenza kwe-laryngeal tie-back operation.

Uxinzelelo kwiWindpipe

Oku kunokuba ngenxa ye-lymph node eyandisiweyo, i-tumor emqaleni, okanye i-abscess ecinezelekileyo kwi-trachea. Kungenjalo, oku kunokuba sisiphumo senja yakho enobungane etsala ikhonkco layo lokukrwitsha. Ukubona ukuba yintoni enokuba yimbangela yoxinzelelo lwenja yakho kwi-windpipe yabo, zibuze:

Ngaba inja yakho ineqhuma elingaqhelekanga entanyeni okanye emqaleni?
Ngaba inja yakho idonsa intambo yayo?

I-PetMD icebisa abanini bezilwanyana zasekhaya balumkele iimpawu ezifihlakeleyo ukuba inja yabo ayiphilanga, njengokuba ibonakalisa ukungakwazi ukukhonkotha, ukunciphisa umdla wokutya, okanye ukusela kakhulu kunesiqhelo. Amaqhuma anokuba nzima ukuwafumana, ngoko ke uhlolo lwezilwanyana luyacetyiswa. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uqaphela ukuba inja yakho ithanda ukutsala kwikhonkco labo, sebenzisa i-harness endaweni yekhola. Olu tshintsho lulula lunokusombulula ingxaki.

Ukuwa kweTrachea

A uqhoqhoqho kuxa uqhoqhoqho ungekho ngqongqo ngokwaneleyo kwaye impefumlo nganye inja ifunxa uqhoqhoqho. Iintlobo ezifana ne IsiChihuahua , Yorkshire Terrier , kwaye P iioodles batyekele kule ngxaki. Qwalasela oku kulandelayo:

Ingaba unalo inja encinci?
Ngaba umthambo uwenza mandundu ingxaki?

Ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana unokucebisa utyando lolungiso, olubandakanya ukubeka inkxaso yeprosthetic ejikeleze uqhoqhoqho ukuze uyomeleze.

I-Kennel Cough

Ukhohlokhohlo lwe-Kennel lusulelo lwebhaktiriya okanye lwentsholongwane olucaphukisa indlela yomoya kwaye iyenze ibe buthathaka kakhulu. Ukhohlokhohlo lweKennel luneentlobo ngeentlobo iimpawu kwaye iyosulela kakhulu. Ukuba inja yakho ibonakala igula, zibuze:

Ngaba inja isandul' ukudibana nenja ekhohlelayo?

Ukuba ukhohlokhohlo luphakathi, amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane akuyomfuneko kwaye ukunqanda ukuhamba kuphela okufunekayo. Ziphephe ezinye izinja, njengoko inja yakho iyosulela. Unokulindela ukuba iimpawu zihlale kwi-2 kwiiveki ze-4.

Umoya- kunye neengxaki zokuphefumla ezinxulumene nemiphunga

Ukuhamba phantsi kwendlela yokuphefumula yokuphefumula, ukuvuvukala, uxinzelelo kwimiphunga, okanye ulwelo olungaphakathi kwimiphunga kunokubangela ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza.

I-Allergic Airway Disease (Isifo sombefu)

Njengabantu, izinja ziyakwazi ukubandezeleka umbefu . Ukubona ukuba inja yakho ine-asthma, zibuze:

Ngaba inja iyancwina njengoko iphefumla?
Ngaba babeneziqendu kwixesha elidlulileyo?

Umoya wombefu uyahluka ukusuka kokungephi ukuya kokubeka ubomi esichengeni. Ukuba inja yakho iphefumla ngokukhawuleza, kwaye kubonakala ngathi inxulumene ne-asthma, gcina inja yakho ipholile kwaye uyifake emoyeni omtsha, ococekileyo. Emva koko, funa uncedo olungxamisekileyo lonyango lwezilwanyana.

uyisusa njani ipeyinti yeoyile kulusu

Ukuqina kweenqwelo zomoya

Iintlobo ezithile, ezifana I-West Highland White Terriers , inokubandezeleka ukuqina kweendlela zomoya njengoko bekhula. Bahlala bephefumla rhabaxa xa bephumle kwaye bedlala. Zibuze:

Ngaba inja yakho indala?
Ngaba ziyinzala encinci?

Amayeza exesha elide anebronchodilators (amayeza avula iindlela zomoya) anokucothisa ukuqhubela phambili.

Ukuphefumla umsi

Ukutyhileka emlilweni icaphukisa imigudu yomoya kwaye ibangela ukuba ulwelo luvuze emiphungeni. Qwalasela le mibuzo ilandelayo ukukunceda uqonde amanyathelo akho alandelayo:

Ngaba inja ikhe yatsha indlu yamva nje?
Ngaba idyasi zabo zinuka umsi?

Ukuba enye yezi zinto ibonakala injalo, yizisa inja yakho emoyeni omtsha. Ukuba ukuphefumla kwabo akuphucuki ngokukhawuleza, funa uncedo olukhawulezileyo.

Isifo Semiphunga

Kule meko, izicubu zemiphunga ngokwayo zingumthombo wengxaki. Ezi meko zinciphisa ukukwazi ukusebenza kakuhle kwemiphunga. Ukuhlangabezana nayo, inja iphefumla ngakumbi ukuze yenze umahluko. Inja iya kufikelela kwindawo apho ingasakwazi ukumelana nokuwa, ngoko ke unyango olukhawulezileyo lubalulekile.

Umhlaza

Amabanga aphantsi umhlaza wemiphunga inqabile ezinjeni. Ukusasazeka okwesibini ukusuka komnye umhlaza kuxhaphake kakhulu. Qwalasela:

Ngaba inja inamathumba kwenye indawo, njengeqhuma lebele?

Ukuba ucinga ukuba umhlaza unokubangela ukuba inja yakho iphefumle ngokukhawuleza, thetha nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana malunga nonyango lwale ngxaki inokwenzeka.

Usulelo lweParasitic

Ukugqwesa uluhlu lwezo sulelo lwe-parasitic luthintelwe ngcono, usulelo lwe-heartworm kunye nelungworm lubandakanya izifunxi-gazi ezifudukela emiphungeni, zibangele umonakalo kwizicubu, kwaye ziphazamise ukuhamba kwegazi. Zibuze:

Ngaba inja isexesheni kunye neyeza zabo zokuthintela i-heartworm?

I Umbutho weAmerican Heartworm ichaza ukuba ukunyanga i-heartworm kuyinkimbinkimbi kwaye kuyingozi, kwaye i-vet ibekwe kakuhle ukunceda inja yakho.

Ukukrala kwemiphunga

A usulelo lwesifuba inokuhlala kwimiphunga, ibangele ubunzima bokuphefumla.

Ngaba inja iphelelwe ngumbala kutshanje, iqhuba umkhuhlane, okanye iyala ukutya?
Ingaba banokhohlokhohlo olufumileyo?

Inja ifuna i-antibiotics, ngoko tyelela ugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza.

Ukopha kwemiphunga

Ukwenzakala kunokubangela ukuba amahlwili egazi enze imiphunga. Ukuba inja yakho iye yawa kakhulu, ukukhaba, okanye ingozi yendlela, kufuneka ubone ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza.

Imiphunga ecinezelekileyo

Ngamanye amaxesha imiphunga isempilweni, kodwa icinezelwe kwaye ayikwazi ukuzalisa umoya, nto leyo ekhokelela ekuphefumleni ngokukhawuleza. Ezi meko zifuna uncedo olungxamisekileyo. Xa inganyangwa, inja ayinakwenzeka ukuba ichache. Nangona kunjalo, unyango lunokusindisa ubomi kwaye, kwiimeko ezininzi, lunyange.

Pneumothorax

A inxeba lokungena , njengokulunywa yinja, ivumela umoya ukuba uvuze esifubeni. Ngaphandle kwevacuum ejikeleze imiphunga, ayinakugcwala umoya. Qwalasela oku kulandelayo:

Ngaba inja iye yabandakanyeka ekulweni okanye kwingozi?
Ngaba ukuphefumla kwabo kucinezelekile?

Gquma nawaphi na amanxeba acacileyo esifuba ukubonelela ngesitywina somoya kwaye ufune uncedo lonyango lwezilwanyana olungxamisekileyo.

I-Pleural Effusion

Ukuhlangana kolwelo olujikeleze imiphunga kubizwa ngokuba yi-a ukukhutshwa kwe-pleural , kwaye ixhaphake kakhulu kwiikati kunezinja. Olu lwelo lugudla imiphunga ngokwasemzimbeni, luyithintela ukuba ingagcwali ngumoya. Eyona nto ixhaphakileyo effusions inxulumene nobukho bethumba, igazi, ubovu, okanye ichyle. Zibuze:

Ngaba isifuba senja sijongeka singqukuva ngokungaqhelekanga okanye siqinile?

Ugqirha wezilwanyana kufuneka enze umfanekiso wesifuba ukuze ajonge ukukhutshwa kwamanzi kwaye emva koko akhuphe phantsi kweemeko ze-aseptic.Ukuthintela ukuphindaphinda, umthombo wolwelo kufuneka uchongwe.

I-Diaphragmatic Hernia

Ukuba i-muscle eyahlula isisu kwisifuba iphukile, iziqulatho zesisu zingena kwisigxina sesifuba kwaye zicinezele imiphunga. Oku kubizwa ngokuba yi-a I-diaphragmatic hernia . Ukuba inja yakho ibikwingozi yakutshanje okanye ukuwa, gcina inja izolile kwaye izolile. Funa unyango lwezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza, njengoko i-diaphragm idinga ukulungiswa kotyando.

I-Tachypnea

Inja ephefumla ngokukhawuleza kodwa ayikhefuzeli, okanye inja ephefumla ngokukhawuleza kwaye ingekho nzulu, kunjalo ithathwa njenge-tachypneic . Zininzi izinto ezinokubangela le meko, kubandakanywa usulelo lwe-sinus okanye izifo ze-larynx, trachea, i-bronchial tubes, okanye imiphunga. Izinja zinako ibe yi-tachypneic ngenxa yezinye iimeko zokuphefumla, ezifana ne-trachea ewileyo, ukuphazamiseka kwenkalakahla ethambileyo, i-pleural effusions, hernias, tumors, okanye pneumothorax.

Iphecana elingaphefumliyo eliNxulumeneyo

Ngamanye amaxesha imiphunga iba ngabantu abamsulwa ababukeleyo ababanjwe kwimeko engenziwanga ngabo. Ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza kubonisa inja inzima ngandlela-thile, nokuba ngokwenyama okanye ngokwasengqondweni. Apho kunokwenzeka, chonga uze uwulungise umba lowo. Apho izizathu zingacacanga okanye inja isilela ukuphucula, funa uncedo olungxamisekileyo lonyango lwezilwanyana.

Intliziyo kunye noKujikeleza

Xa i intliziyo ayimpompe ngokufanelekileyo, ulwelo luyakhula emiphungeni kwaye luthintele ukutshintshiselana ngegesi. Oku kunokuba ngumba ukuba:

Inja inokhohlokhohlo oluya luqatsela ebusuku.
Badiniwe kunesiqhelo.

Izikena zentliziyo zinokukhomba uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwesifo sentliziyo kwaye zincede ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana ukuba aqalise unyango olufanelekileyo. Isalathisi sokuba inja yakho inokuba nesimo sentliziyo kukubona inja yakho iphefumla ngokukhawuleza xa ilele, ngakumbi ukuba indala. Ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza kunye nokusebenza nzima, ukuphefumla nzima ziimpawu ezinokuba nazo inja ukungaphumeleli kwentliziyo . Ukuba oku sele kuyimeko eyaziwayo ngenja, ukunyuka kwesantya sokuphefumla kwayo kunokuthetha ukuba iyasondela iintsuku zabo zokugqibela .

I-anemia

I-anemia , okukunqongophala kweeseli ezibomvu zegazi, kuthetha ukuba igazi lenja alinawo amandla okuthwala ioksijini. Ukuhlawula, imiphunga isebenza ngakumbi. Ukuba iintsini zenja yakho zibonakala zimhlophe okanye zimhlophe, kufuneka ubone i-vet yakho. Utofelo-gazi lunokufuneka ngelixa i-vet ixilonga unobangela we-anemia.

Ifiva

Xa uqhuba a ifiva , inja ibhulukhwe ukuze ilahlekelwe bubushushu. Ukuba ubushushu benja yakho bungaphezulu kwe-103 degrees Fahrenheit (39.4 degrees celcius) okanye iintsini zabo zikhangeleka zibomvu ngezitena, oku kunokuba ngunobangela wokuphefumla kwayo ngokukhawuleza. Amayeza okubulala iintsholongwane, amayeza okuthoba umkhuhlane, kunye nolwelo olufakwa emithanjeni lunceda inja xa inomkhuhlane.

Ukubethwa bubushushu

Izinja azibile kwaye eyona ndlela yazo yokulahlekelwa bubushushu kukukhefuzela. Ukuba uyakrokrela ukubethwa bubushushu , yiphathe inja kwindawo epholileyo, imanzise amanqina ayo, uze uyinike amanzi ukuba isele. Ukuba ziwile okanye aziphucukanga kwimizuzu embalwa, tyelela ugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza.

Isicaphucaphu

Ukuziva ungakhululekanga ngenxa yokugula okanye ukugula okushukumayo kuya kubangela ukukhefuzela.

Ngaba inja inorhudo okanye isisu esibuhlungu?
Ngaba inja ngumhambi ohluphekayo?

Ukuba inja inesisu esibuhlungu, yibambe ukutya kwaye unike amanzi amancinci. Ukuba bahlanza ngokuphindaphindiweyo okanye ukugabha kuqhubeka ngaphezu kweeyure ezi-4, funa ingqalelo yezilwanyana. Kwisifo esishukumayo, iindaba ezilungileyo ngoku kukho iyeza elibalaseleyo-- Cerenia -- iyafumaneka kugqirha wakho wezilwanyana onceda ukunqanda isicaphucaphu kodwa ayithomalalisi inja yakho.

Isisu esidumbileyo

Isisu esandisiweyo sibeka uxinzelelo kwi-diaphragm, ukuthintela ukuphefumla okunzulu. Oku kunokubangelwa kukudumba okanye ukugcwala kolwelo esiswini.

Ngaba isisu senja simile ngendlela engaqhelekanga?
Ngaba abaphilanga?

I Incwadi yeMerck Veterinary icacisa oku kungabonisa ingxaki enokuba yingozi echaphazela intliziyo, isibindi, okanye impilo-ntle jikelele. Uqwalaselo lwezilwanyana luyimfuneko.

Iimbangela zeMetabolic

I Incwadi yeMSD Vet iinkcukacha zendlela iimeko ezifana nesifo seswekile okanye isifo sikaCushing ezibangela ukutshintsha kwee-electrolyte, ezibangela ukukhefuzela.

Ngaba indlela inja etya ngayo okanye yokusela itshintshile kutshanje?
Ngaba zibonakala zingekho ngombala?

Iimpawu ziqhelekile kwaye uxilongo lufuna uvavanyo lwegazi ukuze kuchongwe ingxaki.

Ukuziphatha

Ngamanye amaxesha, ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza yimpendulo yokuziphatha kwaye ayihambelani ngokuthe ngqo nesifo somzimba.

Ixhala okanye Intlungu

Xa usoyika okanye usezintlungwini, umzimba ungena kwindlela 'yokulwa okanye yokubhabha' kwaye ukhuphe iadrenaline kunye necortisol. La mahomoni abeka umzimba kwisimo sokuvuswa okuphezulu, ukulungele ukuzikhusela okanye ukuqhuba.

Ngaba inja ibonisa ezinye iimpawu zoxinzelelo ezifana nokukhotha imilebe, ukugoba, okanye ukunqanda ukudibana kwamehlo?

Ngaba inja iyaqhwalela okanye ibonakala ingonwabanga?

Kubalulekile ukuchonga isizathu sokuxhalaba okanye intlungu ngokutsho PetMD , ngoko funa uncedo lwengcali yokuziphatha okanye ugqirha wezilwanyana.

I-Canine Cognitive Disorder

Izinja eziphezulu zinokuhlupheka kwimeko ethile iyafana nesifo sengqondo esiyingozi kubantu abadala. Phakathi kweempawu ezininzi ezibandakanyekayo, enye kukwanda kokudideka kwinja yakho, ngakumbi ebusuku. Oku kunokwenza inja yakho ibe nexhala ngakumbi, kwaye ukuphefumla kakhulu ebusuku kunokuba ngumphumo wokubandezeleka kwenja.

Amayeza

Ukuqwalasela inja iphefumla ngokukhawuleza emva kokufumana iyeza leentlungu kuqhelekile, njengoko ezinye iintlobo zemimiselo zinokubangela ukuba izinga lokuphefumla kwenja yakho linyuke. I-Prednisone liyeza elisetyenziselwa iintlungu ezinesiphumo.

Yenza umthambo

Akunakwenziwa ngoyaba, ukukhefuzela kuhlangabezana nemfuneko yeoksijini eyongezelelweyo egazini ngexesha lokuzilolonga.

Musa Ukukuhoya Ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza

Inja yakho ineendlela ezimbalwa zokukuxelela ukuba ayiphilanga, nto leyo ebonisa ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza. Ezinye iimpawu ezibalulekileyo ziintsini eziluthuthu okanye eziluhlaza, ukungabi namandla, ukukhohlela, ukuba buthathaka, ukuncipha komzimba, okanye ukuguquka kwemikhwa. Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ukuba ungayinceda njani inja ukuba iphefumle ngcono, yizise kugqirha wezilwanyana ngoko nangoko. Le yeyona ndlela ikhawulezayo nekhuselekileyo yokuphucula umgangatho wobomi benja yakho.

Ngelixa kulinga ukuba abanini bezilwanyana zasekhaya abaninzi bazame amayeza enja yabo ekhaya, ukuphefumla ngokukhawuleza yenye apho kufuneka ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana ahlole inja yakho kuqala ukuze aqinisekise ukuba ikhuselekile. Ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana unokuxoxa nawe ngamayeza anokubakho asekhaya. Kukho izizathu ezininzi zokuba kutheni inja ikhefuzela, ngoko ungazami ukuba ngugqirha wezilwanyana wenja yakho. Endaweni yoko, ukuba unepooch ephefumlayo, yenzele inceba kwaye ube nogqirha wezilwanyana ujonge umhlobo wakho ongcono kakhulu.

Izihloko ezinxulumeneyo