Kumakhaya amaninzi, iimbiza zamagumbi zazisebenza ngenjongo ebalulekileyo kodwa ethobekileyo kwiintsuku ezidlulileyoimibhobho yangaphakathi. Endaweni yokuhamba uye endlwini engaphandle okanye ebumnyameni, abantu babegcina imbiza yegumbi phantsi kwebhedi bayisebenzise njengendawo yokuzikhulula ebusuku. Ezinye iintsapho zisenokuba azinazindlu zangaphandle, zisenza izimbiza zamagumbi zibe lolona khetho. Uza kufumana ezi zinto kwiivenkile ze-antique kunye neemarike ezithengisayo, kwaye kuyonwaba ukufunda okungakumbi malunga nembali ekhangayo yeembiza zegumbi.
Yintoni imbiza yegumbi?
Imbiza yegumbi ngokusisiseko yindlu yangasese ephathekayo. Beza ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo. Abanye bajonge kakhulu njengesihlalo okanye isitulo esinesivalo esixhonyiweyo. Abanye babonakala ngathi yimbiza okanye isitya, ngamanye amaxesha ngesiciko esisuswayo. Nangona izitayile zahlukile, umsebenzi wawusoloko ufana.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Iiseti zeeTi zesilivere zamandulo
- Imifanekiso yeeTshots eziNgekhoyo ezakwenza ukuba uncume
- I-Antique yesiNgesi ye-Bone China
Iimbiza zakuqala zeChamper
Iimbiza zegumbi zisetyenziswe luluntu amawaka eminyaka. Enye yezona mizekelo zokuqala ezaziwayo kwimbiza yegumbi yafunyanwa ngabembi bezinto zakudala e Indawo yeTel-el-Amarna eYiputa nemihla yokusukela kwiminyaka yoo-1300 P.K. Eminye imizekelo yakuqala yale nqanawa yokunceda ifunyenwe inxulunyaniswa nabantu bamandulo baseSybaris naseRoma. Nangona iimbiza zegumbi zahlala zifana ngendlela efanayo kwisithuba seenkulungwane, ziye zatshintsha kancinci kuyilo. Ngama-1500s, izimbiza zegumbi zaziphuhlise izitayile kunye noyilo olwaziwa kakhulu namhlanje.
ubunzima bomndilili wabasetyhini abaneminyaka eli-14 ubudala
Izixhobo zePot Pot
Kuyo yonke le minyaka izimbiza zegumbi bezisenziwa phantse lonke uhlobo lwezinto ezinokubamba ulwelo. Iimbiza zegumbi leentsapho ezizityebi zaseYurophu zasebukhosini, izidwangube, kunye nodidi oluphezulu zenziwe nge-pewter, ubhedu,isilivere, kwaye ngamanye amaxesha kwanegolide. Nangona kunjalo, ezona zinto zixhaphakileyo zeembiza zegumbi zibandakanya oku kulandelayo:
- Kholwa
- Khokela
- Zodongwe
- Izinto zodongwe
- Izixhobo
- Ilitye
- Ilitye lesinyithi
- Yodongwe
Iimbiza zeChamber ngeeNdawo ezahlukeneyo
Ezona mbiza zokuqala zegumbi yayizizikhongozeli ezilula ngaphandle kokuhonjiswa okuninzi, kodwa abavelisi basilungisa isitayile kule minyaka idlulileyo. Njengoko ixesha liqhubeka, yayiqhelekile into yokuba iimbiza zegumbi zibe ziijagi zeesquat ezinomqolo obanzi. Uninzi lwalunesiciko sokuqulatha imixholo kunye nalo naliphi na ivumba elinxulumene noko. Ezinye zikwanele nakwizitulo ezinesihlalo esikhethekileyo esixhonyiweyo esibizwa ngokuba 'zizitulo ezisondeleyo.'
Iimbiza zegumbi kwiColonial America
Kwi-Colonial America, uninzi lweembiza zegumbi zazenziwe ngodongwe olwalukhokelwe nge-glazed kwaye lwalunoburhabaxa obuncinci. I-glaze yajika ngaphakathi kweembiza umbala obomvu njengoko i-oxidized. Nangona olu hlobo lobumba lwe-rustic lwalufana nolwentlobo zesilivere ezithandwayo eYurophu, lwalungenamtsalane njengeembiza zegumbi le-Delftware ezibuthathaka kunye ne-tin glaze kunye nembonakalo emhlophe emhlophe. Embindini we-1600s, inani leebumbi zeebhotile zeStaffordshire zaqala ukuvelisa imbiza yegumbi, zithumela uninzi kwiikoloni. Iimbiza ze-Staffordshire zazifikeleleka kakhulu kwaye uninzi luye lwafunyanwa kwiindawo zekoloniyali.
Iimbiza zamagumbi amaVictorian
Ngexesha le-Victorian, iigumbi zeekheram zeembiza ezihonjiswe ngemibala yeentyatyambo ezimibalabala okanye iindawo ezintle zazithandwa kakhulu. Uninzi lwenziwe ngamatye amatye okanye i-china, nangona iinguqulelo zesinyithi zazikhona.
Imbali yeMbiza yePower kunye nokuSebenzisa
Iimbiza zegumbi ngamanye amaxesha bezikukuphela kwendlela yabantu abafuna ukuzikhulula. Ngoku ka Ubomi kunye neLifa , kwakungekho ndlu yangasese kwiFama yaseFerry yaseGeorge Washington nakwamanye amakhaya amaninzi embali. Abantu basebenzise kuphela iimbiza zamagumbi kunye nezitulo ezivaliweyo. Nangona kunjalo, kwiminyaka yamva, iintsapho ezininzi zikwanazo nezindlu zokusebenzisa emini.
I-scorpio indoda igqobhoza umfazi ebhedini
Zingaphi iimbiza zegumbi ababenalo abantu?
Ngokubanzi, kwigumbi lokulala ngalinye ekhayeni liya kuba nembiza yalo yegumbi. Ukuba wonke umntu wayelala kwigumbi elinye, njengakwigumbi elingasemdeni, elo khaya lalinombiza omnye wegumbi elinye.
Ukugcinwa kweembiza zegumbi
Uninzi lwabantu lugcine imbiza yegumbi phantsi kwebhedi okanye ecaleni kwebhedi. Ngamanye amaxesha, ekhethekileyoifenitshala, Ebizwa ngokuba yindawo yokuhamba, yayiqulethe iingcango zokugcina imbiza yegumbi. Ukuba imbiza ngokwayo ayinaso isiciko, imbiza yegumbi yayihlala igcinwe kwifenitshala eyayinokuyivala. Oku kuyigcine ngaphandle kwesiza kunye nokunciphisa ivumba.
Ukuphelisa iiMbiza zeGumbi
Yayiyinxalenye yemisebenzi yentsasa yesiqhelo yokukhupha iimbiza zegumbi. Kwiintsapho ezinabasebenzi, isicaka sasiza kwenza lo msebenzi, kodwa kwiintsapho ezininzi, sawela kubemi bendlu. Ukuba bekukho indlu yangaphandle, abantu bebenokukhuphela imixholo embizeni kuloo nto. Ukuba akunjalo, imixholo inokulahlwa ngefestile, igalelwe amanzi, okanye isasazwe egadini.
Amagama aqhelekileyo eembiza zegumbi
Iimbiza zegumbi ziyaziwa ngamagama ahlukeneyo kubandakanya:
- Po
- unako
- Imbiza yegumbi
- UYohane
- Jordan
- Potty
- Imbiza yendudumo
- Iindudumo imagi
- Chamberpot
- Bourdalous
Izixhobo zeChamber Pot
Ukuba ungathanda ukubona uyilo lwembiza yegumbi, jonga enye yezi zixhobo:
Ndingazi njani ukuba inja yam ikhulelwe emva kweeveki ezi-3
- Ngaphezulu kukaMcCoy ibonisa uluhlu olumangalisayo lweembiza zegumbi lakudala, kubandakanya neembiza ezivela kubavelisi abaninzi abahlukeneyo.
- Umzekelo wembiza yegumbi lama-Victorian ehonjisiweyo ufumaneka Izinto zakudala zeBhafu ezikwi-Intanethi . Ukuthandana ukusukela kwiminyaka ye-1890, le nqanawa intle inoyilo lweentyatyambo oluhle olunemibala emibini.
- Ukujonga iimbiza ezimbalwa zegumbi lokugcina izinto ezindala, jonga iMunich's Iziko leemyuziyam ezingaqhelekanga , eliguqulela kwiZiko leMyuziyam engaqhelekanga. Imyuziyam, ekubhekiselwe kuyo njengeZAM, inikezela igumbi elahlukileyo kwingqokelela yegumbi layo elibizwa ngokuba yiNachttopt- Museum. Kukho igumbi, elibizwa ngokuba yi-Bourdalous- Museum, eligcina ingqokelela ye-ZAM yeembiza ezikhethekileyo zamagumbi ezenzelwe ngokukodwa abantu ababhinqileyo, ebizwa bourdalous .
Amaxabiso eChamber Pot
Njengazo zonke izinto zakudala, amaxabiso embiza yegumbi axhomekeke kwinto eqokelelwa ngabaqokeleli. Iimbiza zegumbi yayiyinto eqhelekileyo, kuba ikhaya ngalinye lalinenye ubuncinane. Ungazifumana ngokulula kwiivenkile ze-antique nakwiifandesi. Uyakubafumana nakwiimarike zentakumba nakwiivenkile ezikwi-intanethi ezinje Umgaqo weRuby kwaye TIAS . Ngokubanzi, iimbiza zegumbi imeko elungileyo zithengiswa ngaphezulu kunalezo zinomonakalo, kunye noyilo oluhle olulanda ngaphezulu. Nazi ezinye iisampulu zokuthengisa amaxabiso avela kwi-eBay:
- Intle Igumbi lase-china le-Staffordshire ikwimeko entle kakhulu ethengiswe ngexabiso elingaphantsi kwama- $ 200 ekuqaleni kuka-2020.
- UKUYA I-Victoria yamagumbi embiza yegumbi elinoyilo lweentyatyambo kuthengiswe malunga ne- $ 50.
- Elula imbiza yegumbi le-enamalware ngesiciko nesiphatho esithengiswe nge $ 35.
Izinto zokulwa ezisetyenziswayo
Iimbiza zegumbi zizinto zakudala ezazisetyenziselwa umsebenzi wobomi bemihla ngemihla. Namhlanje, banokuhombisaUkuqokelelaokanye incoko, kwaye kulula ukuzifumana kwaye ziyafikeleleka. Yonwaba ujonge zonke iindlela ezahlukeneyo.
