Ufudo lwebhokisiukhathalelo kunokubonakala ngathi ayisiyongqondo, kodwa ngelixa ezi zirhubuluzayo zihlala ixesha elide kwaye zihlala ixesha elide kwindalo, zihlala zingakhathalelwanga xaigcinwe njengezilwanyana zasekhayakuba uninzi lwabantu aluzazi nje iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokubakhathalela. Ukwazi indlela yokunyamekela ufudo lwebhokisi kubalulekile kwimpilo-ntle yalo kunye nokuphila kwayo ixesha elide, njengoko ezi ntlanzi zingaphila iminyaka engama-60.
Ukulinganisa Ikhaya leBhokisi yeFudo
Ukuba unayoufudo lwebhokisi njengesilwanyana sasekhaya, ifuna kwaye ifuna indawo yokuhamba. Ngelixa kubonakala ngathi ufudo luhamba kakhulu, esi silwanyana sidinga igumbi lokuzilolonga. Ukuba awuyiboneleli, ufudo luza kuqala ukubandezeleka. A I-20-gallon aquarium kufanele ukuba lelona khaya lisezantsi kubukhulu bebhokisi enye, kodwa enyanisweni, kokukhona likhulu ikhaya, ngcono. Inkqubo ye- indawo ebalaseleyo kuba ufudo lwebhokisi inkulu kwaye yakhiwe ngaphandle, ukuvumela imozulu, kunye neebhokisi zesanti, ukuxuba iibhafu, amachibi abantwana okanye iibhokisi zokugcina iiplastikhi ezisindayo zezinye iindlela ezingcono kunetanki leglasi.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Imifanekiso yeeBhokisi zeeFudo
- Imifanekiso ka-Oscar yeentlanzi
- Imifanekiso yeBetta yeentlanzi
Khetha indawo yokuhlala esezantsi kwiBhokisi yakho yoFudo
I-substrate oyibekayo kumgangatho webhokisi yebhotile ibaluleke ngokulinganayo. Eyona bhedi ilungileyo sisixhobo esimanzi esisezantsi okanye izinto zokulala ezifana ne-orchid bark ephakathi nendawo exutywe nenxalenye emanzi efana ne-peat moss. Umxube wesanti kunye nomhlaba usebenza kakuhle kwiibhokisi zofudo, kodwa akufuneki wome ngokupheleleyo. I-substrate eyomileyo iya kubangela ukuba ulusu lofudo luqhekeke, kwaye oku kuya kuchaphazela impilo kunye nokuba sempilweni. Ukufumana ukhathalelo olulungileyo, impilo kunye nentuthuzelo, indawo yokuhlala yekhaya kufuneka icocwe rhoqo ngeveki.
iingoma ezilungileyo zemiboniso yesilayidi yeenkumbulo
Ukushisa kweHabitat kubalulekile kwiBhokisi yeTyhuthi eseMpilo
Njengazo zonke izilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo, ufudo lwebhokisi luthanda ukugcakamela ilanga xa luziva luthanda njalo kungumbono olungileyo ukuseta indawo enobushushu obuphindiweyo kwindawo ehlala kuyo. Ngokufanelekileyo, elinye icala lendawo yokuhlala kufuneka libandakanye ukukhanya kwe-75 ukuya kwi-100 ye-watt incandescent kunye nombala wokuqaqambisa. Eli cala lendawo yokuhlala kufuneka ligcinwe phakathi kwama-80 ukuya kuma-90 degrees Fahrenheit. Elinye icala lendawo yokuhlala kufuneka ligcinwe lipholile kancinane, phakathi kwama-70 ukuya kuma-80 degrees Fahrenheit emini kwaye kungabikho okupholileyo kunama-60 degrees Fahrenheit ebusuku.
Cima Izibane Ebusuku
Zonke izibane kufuneka zicinywe ebusuku ukuze kufuneke kusetyenziswe enye indawo yobushushu ukugcina indawo yokuhlala ifudumele ukuba iqondo lobushushu litshona ngaphantsi kweedigri ezingama-60 ebusuku. Iipads zokufudumeza okanye iitape zokufudumeza zisebenza kakuhle kwiibhotile zebhokisi, kodwa amawa obushushu akufuneki asetyenziswe kuba banokutshisa iinyawo zetudu kunye nokuzithoba.
Ukutya kunye naManzi kuFudo lwakho
Xa zigcinwa njengezilwanyana zasekhaya, iibhokisi zofudo zihlala zinengxaki yokungondleki ngenxa yokubaiimfuno zesondlokunqabile ukudibana. Ukuthintela ibhokisi yakho yeebhokhwe ekuphuhliseni ingxaki engapheliyo yesondlo, kufuneka ityiswe ukutya okunesondlo okunika iintlobo ngeentlobo. Umgaqo olungileyo wesithupha kukhathalelo lokutya lweebhokisi zofudo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Imifuno
Ubuninzi bokutya kwebhokisi ekufakwa kuyo kufuneka ibe yimifuno. Ezi zirhubuluzi zifana nohlaza, imifuno enamagqabi afana nale:
- Ispinatshi
- Kale
- ilethasa yamaroma
- IBroccoli irabe
- Iidandelions (isiqu, amagqabi kunye neentyatyambo)
Bayonwabela:
Ukucoca i-keurig ngeviniga kunye namanzi
- Bok choy
- Iibhatata
- Amakhowa
- I-squash
- Ikhaphetshu
- Pak choi
- Iikherothi (zichetyiwe, azinqunywanga)
Iiprotheni
Ukutya kwezilwanyana okanye ukutya okuneprotheyini ephezulu ebiya kuhlala ikwindawo yendalo kofudo nayo kufuneka ibandakanywe kukutya kwayo. Oku kubandakanya iintshulube zomhlaba, iintethe, iikhilikithi, iminenke kunye nee-slugs. Banokutyiswa neempuku ezincinci kakhulu okanye iigundane ezinesikhumba esipheleleyo. Kulungile ukondla i-chow eyomileyo, ene-vithamin-fortified chow, kodwa kufanele ukuba ibe malunga neepesenti ezintlanu zokutya kofudo. Kunqande ukondla ukutya kwekati kuba kuninzi kakhulu kumanqatha nakwiiprotheyini zofudo. Xa usondla ukutya kofudo owomileyo, kumanzise emanzini kangangemizuzu engama-30 ukuze uthambe phambi kokuba utyise ufudo.
izinto ezizodwa zokwenza isoka lakho
Iziqhamo
Iibhokisi zeebhokisi zithanda ukutya iziqhamo, kodwa ngelishwa, iziqhamo aziboneleli ngeeminerali eziyimfuneko kufudo. Ke ngelixa kulungile ukondla iziqhamo, kuya kufuneka benze isahlulo esincinci sokutya. Iziqhamo ozithandayo kwiibhokisi zebhokisi zibandakanya:
- Ierberberries
- Utamatisi
- Iiapile
- Iirasberries
- Iidiliya
- Iitsheri
- Iipesika
- Amapere
- Iiplums
- Iibhanana
- Iiorenji
- Amakhiwane
- IiNctarines
- Iimango
- I-grapefruit
- Iivatala (kunye nembewu isuswe)
Isilinganiselo seMacronutrient
Elona xabiso lokutya lifanelekileyo kukutya kwibhokisi yofudo ngama-75 eepesenti yemifuno kunye neepesenti ezingama-25 ezilinganayo zeeproteni kunye neziqhamo. Iifolo zebhokisi yabantu abadala kufuneka zondliwe kusasa, kathathu ngeveki okanye nangaphezulu, ngelixa iifudu ezincinci kufuneka zondliwe yonke imihla. Ukuba ufudo lwakho lubonisa ukungabinamdla wokutya, zama ukutshiza indawo yokuhlala ngamanzi kuba iibhokisi zebhokisi zendalo zonyusa umsebenzi wazo ngexesha leemvula. Oku kunokuvuselela umdla wayo.
Amanzi
Amanzi yinto ebalulekileyo kwimpilo yebhokisi yebhokisi. Indawo yokuhlala kufuneka ibandakanye isitya samanzi esincinci esaneleyo ngokwaneleyo ukuba ufudo luhlale kulo. Ubunzulu besitya akufuneki bubunzulu ngaphezu kwesilevu sefudo xa intloko yakhe irhoxisiwe. Ukuba amanzi anzulu kakhulu, ufudo luza kurhaxwa. Amanzi nawo kufuneka atshintshwe rhoqo kuba iibhokisi zebhokisi zinomkhwa wokuzikhusela xa ziphumle kwisitya sokunkcenkceshela.
Ukunyamekela iiBhokisi zeeNtsana zeBhokisi
Ukunyamekela ibhokisi yebhokisi yentsana akufani kakhulu nokukhathalela umntu omdala ngaphandle kwezimbalwa:
- Iibhokisi zebhokisi yabantwana kufuneka zigcinwe zodwa ngaphakathi endlwini ke ukuba ucwangcisa ukuba nendawo ebiyelweyo ngaphandle, kuya kufuneka ulinde de ufudo lwakho lube mdala.
- Iibhokisi zebhokisi yabantwana zifuna ukondliwa okuqhelekileyo kunokomntu omdala. Ibhokisi yebhokisi yomntwana kufuneka ibe bondliwe kanye ngemini Ngelixa ufudo webhokisi yokufikisa angatya kabini okanye kathathu ngeveki.
- Iibhokisi zebhokisi zeentsana zifuna iprotheyini ethe kratya ekudleni kwabo kunofudo oludala. Iintsana kufuneka zibe nomyinge we Iipesenti ezingama-50 zeprotheni ukuya kwi-50% yeziqhamo kunye notyani ekudleni kwabo.
- Iibhokisi zebhokisi yabantwana kufuneka zigcinwe zodwa iinyanga ezintandathu zokuqala kwaye emva koko inokugcinwa kunye kwitanki enye, ukuba kukho indawo eyaneleyo. Nangona kunjalo, amadoda kuya kufuneka abekwe ngokwahlukeneyo xa sele ebadala.
- Ngelixa oku kuyinkxalabo yabanini beetyhuthu zabantu abadala, abanini beebhokhwe zebhokisi yeebhokhwe kufuneka bazi ngakumbi umngcipheko wesalmonella . Ngenxa yokuba abanini bathambekele ekufuneni ukuphatha oofudo kosana rhoqo kunabantu abadala, oku kwandisa umngcipheko, ke qiniseka ukuba uhlamba izandla rhoqo kwaye uthathe amanye amanyathelo okhuseleko ukuphepha Ukuhanjiswa kwesalmonell ukuya.
Iingcebiso ezongezelelweyo zokuKhathalela iiFudu zeBhokisi
Cinga oku kulandelayo kwibhokisi yakho yefudo:
- Iibhokisi zeenqanawa, njengezona zirhubuluzayo, zithanda ukufihla amaxesha ngamaxesha, ke gcina ibhokisi yokufihla ngaphakathi kwendawo yokuhlala izilwanyana ukuze zikhululeke kubucala.
- Nciphisa i-calcium carbonate, i-citrate, i-lactate okanye i-gluconate kancinci ngaphezulu kwebhokisi yokutya kofudo konke okunye ukutya. Ukuba i-chow eyomileyo ene-vithamini ayithathwanga ngofudo lwakho, vuthulula ukutya okutyiwa lufudo ngeevithamini ezininzi malunga neeveki ezine. Lumka ungazisebenzisi kakhulu iivithamini njengoko ukuxhaswa kakhulu kweevithamini akunampilo kufudo.
- Ezinye iibhokisi zofudo zinokoyika ngokulula ngokuhamba kwigumbi xa zigcinwe kwigumbi lokugcina amanzi ngeglasi. Ke ngamanye amaxesha, indawo yokuhlala eyenziwe ngeplywood okanye iplastiki inokuba lukhetho olungcono.
Unonophelo lwezeMpilo kwiibhokisi zeebhokisi
Iibhokisi zeebhokisi zingaphila ixesha elide kunye nokutya okufanelekileyo kunye nokunyamekela ngoko kubalulekile ukuseka ubudlelwane ukususela ekuqaleni kunye nodokotela wezilwanyana onamava asebenza nezirhubuluzi. Ufudo lwakho lufanele lukhangelwe kanye ngonyaka ukumvavanya iingxaki zempilo kunye naluphi na usulelo lwe-parasitic. Iingxaki zonyango eziqhelekileyo Uya kubona njengoko umnini weebhuthi zebhokisi kubandakanya:
- IiParasites ezinje nge ntshulube engqukuva, ipinworm kunye neamebiasis.
- Ukuphazamiseka kokuphefumla kubandakanya ukuphefumla nzima kunye nokukhutshwa kwe-mucus okuya kufuna unyango lwe-antibiotics.
- Hypovitaminosis A kukunqongophala kukavithamini A kwindlela yokutya kofudo enokukhokelela kukudinwa, amathumba, ukudumba kwamehlo neendlebe, ukungabi namdla wokutya kunye neengxaki zokuphefumla.
- Isifo samathambo ibangela ukuba iqokobhe likhule ngokungaqhelekanga kunye nemilebe engaphezulu kunye neenzipho.
- Ukubola kweshell kunye nokubola komlomo okubangelwa lusulelo lokungunda okanye lwebhaktiriya.
Qaphela iBhokisi yakho yoFudo yonke imihla
Yazi ufudo lwakho ngokuchitha ixesha ulijongile yonke imihla, kwaye oku kuya kukunceda ubone ngokukhawuleza naluphi na utshintsho olunokubonisa ukwehla kwempilo yalo. Ngale ndlela unokwenza utshintsho kwangoko kukhathalelo olunika kwaye unike isilwanyana sakho indawo yokuhlala engcono kunye nokutya okusempilweni. Oku kuya kunceda ufudo lwakho luphile ixesha elide kunye nolwaneliseko.
y capricorn uphawu lomlilo
