Izityalo ezininzi zasentlango ziya kuchuma kwimimandla eshushu, eyomileyo. Ukuba unqwenela enye into ngaphandle kwe-cactus kunye namatye okuma komhlaba, jonga ezinye zezityalo ezininzi zasentlango ezikhoyo. Ukufumana iziphumo ezilungileyo, qhagamshelana ne-USDA imephu yendawo enzima yokumisela ummandla wendawo yakho kwaye uthenge izityalo ezihambelana nommandla wakho.
Iintyatyambo zasendle
Iintyatyambo zasendle zininzi kumhlaba osentlango nakwiigadi ezomileyo. Ezinye zeentlobo eziqhelekileyo zeentyatyambo zasendle zasendle ziquka:
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Imifanekiso yezityalo ezikhula ebusika
- Izityalo zangaphakathi zoMthunzi
- Zeziphi iiBerries ezikhula emithini?
IMoveve Aster
I-Mojave asters ngamalungu osapho lukajongilanga kwaye aneentyatyambo ezincinci ezimfusa kunye neziko eliqaqambileyo elityheli kunye nobude obude obungwevu, oluhlaza. Esi sityalo sonwabe kakhulu kwimiwonyo yesanti okanye enamatye phakathi kwe 2,000 kunye ne-5,500 yeenyawo.
IMoveve Aster
Isanti uVerbena
I-verbena yesanti ngumdiliya onwabuzelayo okhula kwiindawo eziphantsi kweenyawo ezili-1500. Eyona nto ihlala ifumaneka kwiindunduma zentlabathi kunye nasemacaleni endlela, i-verbena yentlabathi ivelisa ipinki eqaqambileyo okanye intyatyambo enemibala efana nexilongo.
Isanti uVerbena
Dune ngokuhlwa Primrose
Le ntyatyambo intle ihlala ibizwa ngokuba yi-desert primrose kwaye ifunyanwa inwabela kwiindawo ezivulekileyo nezintlabathi entlango kufutshane neendunduma, ngaphantsi kweenyawo ezingama-3500. Inokufumaneka kwiintlango iMojave, Sonoran, kunye neGreat Basin eCarlifonia, eArizona, eNevada naseUtah. Incinci kwaye inoboya obunombala ongwevu-luhlaza okombala ukhula malunga nee-intshi ezi-4, usenza i-basal rosette. Intyatyambo emhlophe entle kwaye inuka kamnandi kakhulu enezimbali ezityheli ezivela ngoJanuwari ukuya ngoMeyi, zivulwa ngokuhlwa zize zivale kusasa.
Intlango ngokuhlwa kwePrimrose
IArizona Poppy
Eyaziwa nangokuthi yi-poppy yasehlotyeni okanye i-caltrop yeorenji, le ntyatyambo ifana neentyatyambo zeorenji zaseCalifornia poppy kunye neentyatyambo ezivela ngoJulayi ukuya ku-Okthobha. Inomphunga wonyaka onokuthi ukhule ube zii-intshi ezi-9 kunye nengcambu esecaleni ukuya kwii-intshi ezi-8. Amagqabi kunye nesiqu agqunywe ziinwele ezincinci kunye neentyatyambo eziqaqambileyo zeorenji ezinendawo encinci ebomvu embindini zihlala zivulekile usuku nje olunye ngaphambi kokuba iwe. Ungayifumana intyatyambo entle yasendle kuyo yonke intlango yaseSonoran naseChihuahuan.
IArizona Poppy
ICactus kunye neSucculents
ICacti kunye nee-succulents zenza uninzi lwezityalo ezifumaneka kwilizwe eliyintlango. Imilo yazo entle, iintyatyambo, amaqunube, amagqabi athambileyo afana nofele, kunye neentsiba zimela iintlobo zezityalo ezibekelwe ukuhlala kwilizwe elinzima.
Yucca
Izityalo zentlango zaseYucca ziyaziwa kakuhle kwigadi yasentlango kwaye yimbali yaseburhulumenteni yaseNew Mexico. IYucca inamagqabi amade, amxinwa akhombe esiphelweni. Isiqu esiphakathi sivelisa iintyatyambo ezimile njengentsimbi. IYucca yinzalelwane yomzantsi-ntshona eUnited States nakumantla eMexico kwaye ilinyelwa iziqhamo zayo zizizwe zaseIndiya ezingamaPueblo. Kukho iintlobo ezininzi zezityalo zeyucca, ezinje Yucca filamentosa (okanye inaliti ka-Adam) enegqabi lamagqabi elimalunga nee-intshi ezingama-30 ubude kunye nesiqu esikhulu seentyatyambo embindini.
Yucca
IiAgaves zasekhaya
Ii-Agaves ziyaziwa ngee-panicles zazo ezinkulu zeentyatyambo, imilo enomdla, imibala, kunye nezinto ezenziwe ngayo. Ngelixa unokuba uqhelene nei-agave eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka(owazalelwa eMexico), apho incindi yeagave ifunyenwe, kukho ubuncinci iintlobo ezili-18 ze-agave ezifumaneka kumazwe asixhenxe kwayi-50. Ukwahluka okukhulu kolu hlobo lwesityalo kufumaneka eArizona, likhaya kwiindidi ezili-12. Uninzi lwee-agave zinee-rosettes ezenziwe ngamagqabi amnandi, aqinile kwaye aqinileyo anamazinyo asemacaleni kunye nomqolo wesiphelo esibukhali.
IArizonica yasekhaya iAgave
ISaguaro Cactus
Xa ucinga ngezityalo zasentlango, iSaguaro cactus iza ezingqondweni zabantu abaninzi. Le ntlanzi idliwayo intyatyambo yaseburhulumenteni eArizona kwaye ikhula kuphela nge-intshi enye ngonyaka. Xa idubula, iSaguaro cactus idlala iintyatyambo ezinkulu ezimhlophe ezinamaziko atyheli kwiingcebiso zamasebe awo. Iintyatyambo zivuleka ebusuku zize zivale xa ilanga lishushu ngenjikalanga.
ISaguaro Cactus
I-Prickly Pear
Enye i-cactus eyaziwayo yipear prickly. Ulusu lweeperile ezihonjisiweyo lugqunywe ziintsiba ezibizwa ngokuba ziiglochids. Abanye abantu baphazama iipads ezinkulu ezithe tyaba njengamagqabi xa enyanisweni, iiphedi zingamasebe amancinci nje. Iintyatyambo eziqhakazileyo entwasahlobo kunye neentyatyambo ezinkulu ezityheli zenza ukuba kube lula ukuzibona ezi cactus. Xa sele ivuthiwe, isiqhamo esibomvu sepere esirhabaxa siyavunwa, kwaye incindi isetyenziswa kwiziqhamo ezibusayo kunye neziselo zempilo.
Iprickly Pear Cactus
Umgqomo weCactus
Elinye igama eliqhelekileyo le-barrel cactus yi-cactus yekhampasi kuba abantu baseMelika basebenzise ezi zityalo ukuhamba. Ezi cacti zifumaneka kwindawo esemazantsi mpuma eMntla Melika kubandakanya ne-Sonoran, Mojave kunye ne Chihuahua Desert. I-Barrel cacti iyachuma entlango yokuhlanjwa, igrabile egqunywe ngamathambeka naphantsi kweendonga zentlango. Ezi cacti ezimile njengeglobhu zikhula kancinci kwaye zinokuphila ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka eyi-100. Banombala oluhlaza okotshani o-orenji kunye neentyatyambo eziqaqambileyo ezibomvu, orenji okanye tyheli eziqhakaza phakathi kukaJulayi noSeptemba.
IGold Barrel Cactus
Amatyholo kunye nemithi
Ukuba undwendwela entlango, uya kufumana isampulu eyahlukeneyo yezihlahla kunye nemithi kubandakanya oku kulandelayo:
Umpompo
Ijuniper ngowona mthi uxhaphakileyo wentlango kumazantsi mpuma eUnited States. Ijuniper ithambekele ekukhuleni kwiindawo eziphakamileyo kwaye ihlala ibonwa kwi-mesas. IiJunipers zihlala zikhula zibe malunga neenyawo ezingama-40 ubude kwaye zikhula ngcono xa zinokufumana ilanga elipheleleyo. Ukuba ikhule ngokusondelelene kakhulu, iiJunipers ziya kuba nokukhula okumileyo kwaye azivelisi amaqunube amaninzi.
Umthi weJuniper
IBrittlebush
Le shrub yobukhulu obuphakathi ikhula kwi-clumps kuyo yonke i-Sonoran kunye neMoveve dessert. Inokufumaneka kwiintlambo zangaphakathi kwi-Southern California nakwi-chaparral yonxweme. Isityalo sivelisa ukuntshula kweentyatyambo ezityheli ukusuka ngoMeyi ukuya kuJuni. Ngaphakathi kwamasebe amabi, kukho intlaka enuka kakhulu.
Ibhrashi encinci
Izinto ezimnandi zokwenza nabahlobo abafikisayo
IPinyon Pine
IPinyon pine ngomnye umthi oqhelekileyo kwindawo eyintlango kumazantsi mpuma eUnited States. Umthi omncinci kancinci, iPinyon ipine ikhula kuphela ibe malunga neenyawo ezingama-30 ubude kwaye ivelise nut yePinyon. I-nut iyaziwa nangokuthi i-pine nut kwaye iyisithako esibalulekileyo se-pasta eyaziwayo ebizwa ngokuba yi-pesto.
IPinyon Pine
Intlango iWillow
Iintlango ze-Desert sisihlahla esikhulu esikhula malunga neenyawo ezingama-20 ubude ngamasebe amancinci. I-shrub ivelisa intyatyambo epinki-mfusa efana ne-orchid. Nangona uninzi lwezityalo zasentlango zinokumelana nemozulu eyomileyo kakhulu, i-willow yasentlango ifuna isixa esilinganiselweyo samanzi ukuze ichume. I-shrub ifunyenwe ikhula ecaleni kwemifula, imilambo, kunye nemisele yokuhambisa amanzi.
Intlango iWillow
UCliffrose
Esi sityalo sililungu losapho lwe rose kwaye sifunyanwa phakathi kwe-3 500 kunye ne-8,000 yeenyawo kumazantsi-ntshona, eRockies nakwimimandla yeGreat Basin eMexico. Iinyosi kunye namabhabhathane atsalwa kule shrub inuka kamnandi evelisa iintyatyambo ezimhlophe zimhlophe. Ukufikelela kubungakanani obuvuthiweyo ukuya kuthi ga kwi-20 yeenyawo, i-cliffrose shrub blooms ukusuka phakathi kwentwasahlobo ukuya ehlotyeni.
UCliffrose
UJoshua Tree
Esi sityalo sikhulu kunazo zonke kwiintsapho ze-yucca zihlala zikhula zibe ngamashumi amabini kunye neenyawo ubude, kwaye zifumaneka kwiNtlango yaseMojave, eNevada, eArizona nase-Utah kwiindawo eziphakathi kwama-2 000 no-6,000. Amaxesha amaninzi afunyanwa ekhula kwimiqolomba, umthi kaJoshua uneentyatyambo ezimile okweentsimbi ebusika.
UJoshua Tree
Ukunyamekela izityalo zentlango
Ukukhanya kwelanga okwaneleyo kunye nendawo yazo zonke izityalo zasentlango kufuneka zikhule. Ukuba uzama ukukhulisa izityalo kwimozulu emanzi okanye ebandayo, khumbula ukunika umhlaba umjelo olungileyo kunye nelanga elaneleyo ukugcina umhlaba womile. Oku kuya kuthintela ukubola kweengcambu kwaye kuvumele ukukhula kwezityalo. Khawukhumbule nje ukuba uninzi lwezityalo zasentlango zikhula kancinci, kungathabatha amaxesha aliqela ukuvuzwa ngomsebenzi wakho onzima.
