Iiferrets ezifuywayo ziyadlala kwaye zinamandla, kwaye zikhula kakuhle ngononophelo olufanelekileyo. Abantu abaninzi badibanisa ezi zilwanyana kunye neentonga zezilwanyana, kodwa oko akuchanekanga kwaye iimfuno zabo, kunye nokuziphatha kwazo zonke, zahlukile. Ngokutya okufanelekileyo, indawo yokuhlala, kunye nokhathalelo, ezi zidalwa zinomdla zinokuphila iminyaka emi-5 ukuya kwe-8, ke fumanisa ukuba zifuna ntoni ngaphambi kokuba uzise ikhaya elinye.
Ukondla i-Perret yakho yeSilo
Ukondla i-ferret yakho ngokutya okufanelekileyo kubalulekile kwimpilo yakhe nakwintlalontle. Ngaphandle kokutya okufanelekileyo, iingxaki zempilo zinokukhula kwixesha elifutshane kunye nexesha elide.
Inyama kufuneka ibe sesona sithako
Iiferrets, njengeekati, zizilwanyana ezitya inyama ngokwemvelo. Oku kuthetha ukuba inyama iyimfuneko ngokupheleleyo ukuze ube sempilweni.
Umthombo oyintloko weekhalori kukutya kwe-ferret kufuneka ube ngamanqatha, kwaye kufuneka igaywe ngokulula, inyama-based iprotheni. I-Ferrets inobunzima bokugaya iprotheni yemifuno, engakhokelela kwiingxaki zonyango, ezifana namatye e-bladder, izifo zesikhumba, isifo se-gastrointestinal (GI), kunye nokukhula okungahambi kakuhle.
Kuyafaneleka ukuba uqaphele ukuba i-ferrets ayikwazi ukugaya i-fiber, ngoko ugweme ukutya okuziinkozo eziphezulu xa ukhetha ukutya kwe-ferret yakho. Xa ujonga ukutya kwe-ferret, qiniseka ukuba inyama ibhalwe njengomthombo oyintloko (kufuneka ibe ngowokuqala kuluhlu lwesithako).
Nangona iiferrets zinokutya a ukutya ferret yorhwebo , ukutya okucetyiswayo ukugcina i-ferret isempilweni ibandakanya izidlo ezipheleleyo, ezifana neempuku kunye neempuku. Unokuzibamba ezi kwivenkile yezilwanyana, nazo. Abanini abaninzi bayathandabuza ukondla iimpuku kunye neempuku kwisilwanyana sabo se-ferret, ngoko ke eyona ndlela ilandelayo ilandelayo kukutya kwe-ferret okuphuhliswe ngokukodwa kwi-ferrets okanye ukutya kwekati ephezulu.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela, ii-ferrets zifuna izondlo ezikumgangatho ophezulu kuba zinephecana elifutshane le-GI kunye neebhaktheriya ezilula zamathumbu, okanye 'iflora (gut microbiome),' evumela imizimba yabo kuphela iiyure ezintathu ukuya kwezine zokwetyisa kunye nokufunxa ukutya kwazo. Ukutya kudlula kwinkqubo yabo ngokukhawuleza, ngoko akukho xesha lininzi lokuphula umgangatho ophantsi, izithako ezicutshungulwayo kakhulu.
Ukutya okufuneka sikuphephe
IiFerrets zikholisa ukonwabela iilekese, iimveliso zobisi, iirasentyisi, iziqhamo kunye nemifuno, kodwa ezi kufuneka iphetshwe kuba zinokubangela urhudo kunye notshintsho oluyingozi lweswekile yegazi. Njengonyango, iqhekeza lenyama ephekiweyo okanye ukutya komntwana okusekelwe kwinyama kulungile.
Iilekese, ezifana netshokholethi, nazo ziyingozi kwiiferrets. Phambi kokuba utyise i-ferret yakho nakuphi na ukutya kwabantu, ngakumbi ukutya okune-snack, xoxa ngezinto ezifanelekileyo nezingekhoyo kugqirha wakho wezilwanyana xa ujongwa. Utshintsho lokutya lunokwandisa iingxaki, ezifana nesisu esingazinzanga, isifo sohudo kunye nemiba ye-pancreatic. IiFerrets zisenokutyeba ngokukhawuleza ukuba zinikwa ukutya okunekhalori eninzi kakhulu okanye ukutya.
Ukudala indawo yakho yokuhlala yeFerret
Indawo yokuhlala ye-ferret kulapho baya kuchitha uninzi lwexesha labo. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ikwimigangatho efanelekileyo kubalulekile kwimpilo yabo yengqondo kunye nomzimba. Ezi zikhokelo zilandelayo ziya kukunceda wenze indawo yokuhlala enempilo.
Ikheji
I Umbutho wabantu icebisa ukuba kuhlaliswe i-ferret kwikheyiji okungenani eyi-30-intshi ubude ne-18-intshi ubunzulu kunye ne-18-intshi ukuphakama. Nangona kunjalo, unokufumana lula i-multi-level cages zorhwebo ezinkulu kakhulu, kwaye zinika indawo efunekayo ukudala indawo esebenzayo ngakumbi kwisilwanyana sakho. Enyanisweni, ikheji enamanqanaba amaninzi ihlala inika indawo eyaneleyo yokuba iiferrets ezimbini zihlale kunye.
Iiferrets zilungile xa zibaleka, ngoko ke qiniseka ukuba iingcingo zekheji azihlukaniswanga ngaphezu kwe-intshi enye, kwaye iingcango zidinga iindlela ezikhuselekileyo zokutshixa. Ikheyiji kufuneka ibenomgangatho oqinileyo kunokuba ibe nocingo lokukhusela iinyawo zesilwanyana.
Ungaze usebenzise i-aquarium kwi-ferret yesilwanyana sakho. Nangona ii-aquariums zithintela ukubaleka, zikwanazo umoya opholileyo kwaye zinokubangela ukugula ngokukhawuleza. Uninzi lwee-aquariums nazo azinandawo yaneleyo yesixa somsebenzi i-ferret yakho ifuna ukuhlala wonwabile kwaye usempilweni.
Ibhedi
Ibhedi yakho ye-ferret ingaba yeyona nto ibalulekileyo ebomini babo. Kuba iiferrets zikonwabela ukuzalela kunye nokugrumba ekudlaleni nasekulaleni, ukubonelela ngekhaya elifanelekileyo kubalulekile kwimpilo yabo yengqondo. Iimeko ezigqithisileyo 'zoxinzelelo lwekheji' ziye zaxelwa kwii-ferrets ezingenayo indawo yokuzifihla kwaye zibize ezazo.
Kukho iindawo zokulala ezininzi ezithengiswayo, ezifana iingxowa zokulala , itonela, iikomityi, kunye iihammocks , kodwa i-ferret yakho isenokuba nolonwabo, ukuba ayonwabanga ngakumbi, ngesinye sezikipa zakho ezindala. Nakweyiphi na imeko, qinisekisa ukuba i-ferret yakho yokulala kunye nokugrumba ifezekile.
Njengezilwanyana ezifuywayo ezincinci, gwema ukusebenzisa ipine okanye imisedare shavings kuba zikhupha umsi onokubangela iingxaki zokuphefumula.
Indlela yokuziphatha emngcwabeni wosapho lomntu ongasekhoyo
Ukubekwa kweCage
I-Ferrets ayikwazi ukunyamezela ukubanda okukhulu okanye ukushisa kakuhle, ngoko beka i-cage kwindawo engena-drafti ngaphandle kokukhanya kwelanga. Ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo, ukukhanya okungathanga ngqo kokona kulungileyo. IiFerrets zikonwabela ukusebenzisana, ngoko ke ukubeka ikheji ye-ferret kwindawo apho baya kufumana eyona ngqalelo iluncedo kwimpilo yabo yengqondo.
Izincedisi
Nje ukuba ube nekheji elungileyo, lixesha lokongeza izincedisi eziza kwenza ikhaya lesilwanyana sakho likhululeke ngakumbi.
- Ugonyo lokuqala lwe-distemper kwiiveki ezi-6 ukuya kwezi-8
- Ugonyo lwesibini lwe-distemper kwiiveki ezisi-8 ukuya kwezi-10
- Ugonyo lwesithathu lwe-distemper kwiiveki ezili-16, kunye nogonyo lomgada
- Urhudo
- Ukugabha
- Isisu esidumbileyo
- Ukuphuma ngeempumlo
- Ukulahleka kweenwele
- Ukucaphuka kwesikhumba
Ukuphatha iFerret yakho
Iiferrets zinokuluma nzima ukuba ziyoyika okanye zonzakele ngengozi. Kubalulekile ukubaqhelanisa nokuba bathathwe besebancinci. IiFerrets eziphathwayo zisebancinci zikhululeka kakhulu, zonwabele inkampani yakho, kwaye uyakuxabisa ukuphakanyiselwa phezulu.
IiFerrets zibuthathaka, ngoko soloko uziphakamisa ngesandla esinye phantsi kwesifuba kwaye esinye isandla sixhasa umva wazo. Thetha ngokuthambileyo kwisilo-qabane sakho kuqala ukuze ungasothusi, uze usithabathe ngobunono.
Ukuphatha rhoqo kuya kunceda ukubagcina becocekile kwaye bebotshelelwe kuwe, okuya kuthi kwakhona kunciphise ukuphosa. Ungabanika iqhekeza elincinci lenkukhu okanye i-turkey njengonyango lokukuvumela ukuba ubabambe, kwaye baya kufunda ngokukhawuleza ukukunxulumanisa ne-positivity, nokuba kukumbamba, ukuphatha, okanye ixesha lokudlala.
IiMfuneko zokuzilungisa
I-Ferrets idume ngokuvumba kwe-musky, nangona ngokuqhelekileyo zizilwanyana ezihlambulukileyo. Iphunga le-ferret alisoze liphele ngokupheleleyo, kungakhathaliseki ukuba zihlanjwe kangaphi. Eli vumba linamandla kakhulu kwi-ferrets engafakwanga okanye i-spayed, kodwa eMntla Melika, phantse zonke iiferrets zasekhaya zilungiswa ngexesha lokulunyulwa.
Nabo banayo amadlala ezimpundu , ezifana nezo zibonwa kwiikati kunye nezinja, ezivelisa iimfihlo ezinamandla kakhulu zokuvumba. Ngaphandle kokuba boyike kakhulu, abafane bawakhulule la madlala ezimpundu, yaye ivumba lawo lidla ngokuphela emva kwemizuzu embalwa. Amadlala kwiiferrets ezininzi ezithengiswa kwiivenkile zezilwanyana sele esusiwe ngotyando, ngoko ke kuya kufuneka ujongane nevumba elincinci le-musky elibangelwa yioyile esikhumbeni.
Ukuhlamba kufuneka kuthintelwe kube kanye okanye kabini ngenyanga kakhulu. Ukuhlamba i-ferret kususa yonke i-oyile yendalo (i-stinky stinky) kwisikhumba sayo kunye nengubo, ebangela ukuba umzimba uhlawule kwaye uvelise ngakumbi. Ngokusisiseko, ukuhlamba i-ferret kakhulu kunokwenza ivumba labo libe libi ngakumbi. Bona, njengeekati, bahlala besenza umsebenzi obalaseleyo wokuzicoca.
Ukuba ubanika isitya samanzi, baya kuhlamba umzimba wabo ngaso. Ukuba i-ferret yakho ifumana uhlobo oluthile lwesikhumba okanye umba we-flea, kwelinye icala, ukuhlamba kunokuncedisa ekunciphiseni ukurhawuzelela. Ukuba uya kuhlamba i-ferret yakho, qiniseka ukuyisebenzisa ishampu ekhuselekileyo ye-ferret namanzi ashushu okuzihlamba.
Related: Nceda i-ferret yakho ilawule i-funk yayo yendalo kwaye ibambe ivumba labo le-musky.
Iimfuno Zomthambo
Iiferrets zifuna umthambo kunye nokuvuselela ingqondo , ngoko ke azifanele zigcinwe ehokweni iiyure ezingama-24 ngosuku. IiFerrets zizilwanyana ezinamandla kakhulu, eziphumayo eziphumelelayo ekudlaleni nasekusebenzisaneni. Iiferrets zidinga ubuncinane iiyure ezimbini ukuya kwezine ngaphandle kwekheji suku ngalunye ukuze zihlale zisempilweni, nangona ixesha elingakumbi ngaphandle kwekheji liyacetyiswa. Naliphi na ithuba onokuthi ujonge i-ferret yakho, kufuneka baphume kwikheji yabo bonwabele ixesha elongezelelweyo lokudlala kunye nendawo yokubaleka.
Xa zingekho kwindlwana yazo, kufuneka zisoloko zibekwe esweni. Kuya kufuneka uqinisekise ngokungqongqo iindawo ovumela i-ferret yakho ukuba iphonononge. Qinisekisa ukuba abanakuchukumisa naziphi na iintambo zombane, ulwelo oluyingozi, okanye izinto ezophukayo, umzekelo. Gcwalisa naziphi na iindawo ezinokungena kuzo, njengalezo zifumaneka phantsi kweengcango, iifestile, kunye neendawo zomoya zokomisa. Ukunqanda ukonakalisa i-ferret yakho ngempazamo kwaye uthintele iinzame zabo zokubaleka, qiniseka ukuba uyazi ukuba ziphi ngamaxesha onke.
Unokubakhuthaza ukuba badlale ngokubanika ibhola ukuba baqengqe kwaye bayileqe. Bayakuthanda nokudlala itonela , nokuba zezenziwe ekhaya okanye zithengwe evenkileni.
Uqeqesho lweNdlu
Uqeqesho lwendlu aluyiyo inkqubo enzima kakhulu kunye neeferrets. Inokuthelekiswa nokuqeqeshwa kwekati yendlu, njengoko sele ifuna ngokwemvelo iikona ezizolileyo ukuze zizikhulule. Nje ukuba i-ferret yakho iqhelane nokusebenzisa i-litter pan kwi-cage yabo, beka enye okanye ngaphezulu iipani ezifanayo kwiikona zegumbi apho ubavumela ukuba bazilolonge, kwaye ubeke inkunkuma yabo embalwa kubo ukubanceda ukuba bazobe apho ukuze bazikhulule. Ekugqibeleni, baya kusebenzisa ezi pani zenkunkuma rhoqo.
Inkunkuma kufuneka icocwe nayo iingcinga ezimbini engqondweni : ukhuseleko lwe-ferret kunye nolawulo lwevumba. Nangona kukho iilitha ezenzelwe ngokukhethekileyo iikati, azikho ezona zikhetho ezifanelekileyo kwii-ferrets. Xa lumanzi, udongwe luba nzima kwaye lufane nesamente, lunamathele kwiimpumlo zakho, impumlo, kunye namehlo njengoko befuna indawo efanelekileyo yokuhamba. Zisenokubangela ukuvaleka okubulalayo ukuba enye yazo idliwe, kwaye inothuli kwaye inzima kwisixokelelwano sokuphefumla esibuthathaka se-ferret ukuyiphatha.
Ngenxa yokuba i-shavings yomthi iqulethe i-oyile efunekayo kwaye iyingozi kwimiphunga ye-ferrets, nayo ayilona khetho lufanelekileyo.
Eyona mathiriyeli ifanelekileyo kwiibhokisi zenkunkuma ye-ferret liphephandaba, iphepha elisetyenzisiweyo, isikhwebu sombona, okanye iipeliti zomthi. Ezona zixhobo zifunxa kakhulu ngamaphepha ahlaziyiweyo kunye neepeliti zokhuni, nto leyo ethetha ukuba zibonelela ngeyona ndlela yokulawula ivumba.
Ukudibana nezinye izilwanyana
IiFerrets zonwabile ngakumbi ukuba zihlala kunye nenye enye i-ferret, kodwa musa ukugcina ibhinqa kunye nendoda kunye ngaphandle kokuba ufumene i-spayed kunye ne-neutered. Ngaphandle koko, uya kuphelela kwiintsana, ezaziwa ngokuba ziikiti.
Ngokuphathelele ezinye izilwanyana zasekhaya, kukhuselekile ukuzigcina zahluliwe kwi-ferret yakho. Ngoku ka Judith A. Bell, DVM , ii ferrets zizizilwanyana ezidla inyama, ngoko ke azingomaqabane angcono kwezinye izilwanyana ezincinci, njengeempuku neentaka. Baye bathande ukuncwina xa bedlala, kwaye oku kunokubangela iingxaki kwiikati kunye nezinja. Nangona, ukuba uziva ukuba ikati yakho inamandla okudlala kakuhle nge-ferret yakho, zininzi iividiyo ezonwabileyo kunye neengxelo zeeferrets kunye neekati ezidlala kunye.
yenza ntoni ikalika emhlabeni
Ubuncinci, kuya kufuneka ujonge i-ferret yakho ngokusondeleyo ukuba uyabavumela ukuba banxibelelane nezinye izilwanyana zasekhaya. Ukulunywa okanye ukukrwempa okunye kunokukhokelela kukwenzakala okanye ukufa kwesilo-qabane sakho se-ferret.
Ukhathalelo lweMpilo kunye noNyango lweZilwanyana
Nangona uninzi lwabanini be-ferret bengathathi i-ferret yabo kwi-vet ngokuqhubekayo, kukho amanyathelo amaninzi amele agqitywe kunye ne-vet ukuba abazange benze njalo ngaphambi kokwamkelwa. Ngoku ka UGreg Rich, DVM , iiferrets kufuneka zigonyelwe i-distemper kunye nomgada kolu luhlu lulandelayo.
UGqr Rich uncoma ukuba nomsebenzi wegazi owenziwe rhoqo kwi-2 ukuya kwi-3 iminyaka ukujonga iingxaki ezingabonakaliyo, kunye nokubona ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana ukuba uqaphela naziphi na iimpawu zempilo engalunganga, kuquka:
IiFerrets nazo zikwi a umngcipheko omkhulu weentakumba kwaye kufuneka zinyangwe ngothintelo lweentakumba rhoqo. Amanye amayeza eentakumba akanakucetyiswa kwi-ferret yakho ngenxa yobukhulu bawo buncinci, ngoko ke kungcono udibane nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana ukuze ufumane eyona ndlela ilungileyo yesilwanyana sakho sasekhaya.
Qonda iiMfuno zabo kwaye uvumele ulonwabo luqale
Ukuba ukhetha ukumema i-ferret kusapho lwakho, kubalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukuba baphila ubomi obungcono. Ziqonde iimfuno zabo, ulungele ukuziphatha kwabo okusebenzayo kunye nokuphumayo, banike ukutya okuchanekileyo, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba unexesha lokunxibelelana. Banakekele kakuhle, kwaye baya kukubonelela ngeminyaka yolonwabo kunye nokuzonwabisa.
