Ukuzala kweParakeet akukho nzima kakhulu, kodwa kukho izinto omele uzazi phambi kokuba umise isibini esiyindoda nesemazi. Fumana iingcebiso ngeyona ndlela ilungileyo yokutya onokuyityisa, ukukhetha ikheji efanelekileyo kunye nebhokisi yokuzalela iiparakethi, kunye nokukhathalela iintsana zeeparakethi zide zilunyulwe.
Njani iiParakeets Mate?
Soloko ukhetha iintaka ezisempilweni ngokupheleleyo ezingenasiphako. Ngaphaya koko, kukho amanyathelo asisiseko okudibanisa iiparakethi zokuzala.
1. Qinisekisa ukuba unayo iPair yokwenyani yeeParakeets
Phantse naziphi na iiparakeets ezimbini ziya kudibana ukuba azinandlela yimbi, ngoko ke into enokubonakala ngathi kukuzala isenokuba ziimazi ezimbini okanye iinkunzi ezimbini. Ngethamsanqa, ezi ntaka ngokwesondo dimorphic , okuthetha ukuba unako misela isini ntaka nganye ngokwembonakalo yayo.
umbala ogqwesileyo we-eyeshadow wamehlo aluhlaza
- Awunakuqinisekisa ukuba izibini zakho azinakutshintsha amaqabane okanye ukuba inkunzi eyongamileyo ayizukuzala ngaphezulu kwemazi enye.
- Kusenokubakho umlo nangona ukuba nenani elilungeleleneyo lamadoda namabhinqa ngokuqhelekileyo kugcina izinto ziseluxolweni.
- Kukho ithuba elincinci lokuba abanye abazali baya kuhlasela iintsana ezingezona zabo, kwaye amaqanda ngamanye amaxesha wonakaliswa.
- Usenokungakwazi ukugcina umkhondo wokuba ngawaphi amantshontsho ukuba ngawaphi isibini ukuba uvumela abazali bawakhulise ngokuwalumla.
- Awunakuze ube namathandabuzo malunga naluphi na umzali wentshontsho.
- Mancinci amathuba okulwa phakathi kwabantu abadala.
- Amaqanda akafane onakaliswe.
- Kulula kakhulu ukuba ujonge kuwe intshontsho.
- Faka ngobunono incam yesondlo kwicala lasekunene lomlomo wentshontsho, uyijongise ngasemva ekhohlo emlonyeni wentshontsho. Ukuba intshontsho linamandla ngakumbi, liyeke lithathe ifomula ukusuka kwincam yesirinji nokuba yeyiphi na indawo elibonakala likhululekile ngayo.
- Cofa kancinci ipayipi okanye isirinji ukuze uqalise ukuhambisa ifomula. Intshontsho liza kuqalisa ukuthoba intloko yalo liyinyusa lisihla njengoko liginya ubisi olungumgubo. Kukho isingqisho kwinkqubo oya kuyithatha ngokukhawuleza. Lumkela nje ukugcwalisa umlomo wentshontsho ngobisi olungumgubo okanye lisenokuminxeka life.
- Xa intshontsho ligqibile ukutya, sula ngobunono nayiphi na ifomula ebusweni balo nasesifubeni ngetawuli yephepha efudumeleyo nefumileyo. Phinda wenze intshontsho ngalinye.
- Lahla nayiphi na ifomyula eseleyo, coca izitya zokutyisa kakuhle, kwaye uzibeke kude kube kukutya okulandelayo.
- Qala ngokunika izitshizi zemillet ukuze iintsana zifunde ukuqhekeza imbewu.
- Yongeza isitya se-pellet crumbles, esincinci ngokwaneleyo ukuba amantshontsho adle.
- Emva kokuba amantshontsho esitya i-millet kunye ne-pellet crumbles, qalisa ukunika ixabiso elincinci lemifuno edibeneyo / ecutshungulweyo, imifuno kunye neziqhamo ezivela kuluhlu olungentla. Kamva, unokuzama ukutya okufanayo okungekho kuluhlu, kodwa olu luhlu lokuqala luya kubanika isiqalo esihle kakhulu.
- Ukulunyulwa ngokupheleleyo xa amantshontsho esitya kakuhle eyedwa kwaye abazali bengasawondli amantshontsho, okanye amantshontsho esala ukuncanciswa kuwe. Nasemva kokulunyulwa, zijonge ngononophelo ukuze uqiniseke ukuba ziyaqhubeka nokutya. Ngamanye amaxesha intshontsho libuyela umva kancinane kwaye lifune ukutyiswa ngesandla ngamathub’ athile de lizityele lodwa kwakhona.
2. IiParakeets kufuneka ziBond ukuze zizale
Umanyano kufuneka lwenzeke phambi kokuba isibini sokwenyani sizale. Ngamanye amaxesha iintaka ziya kubhanqa zodwa kumhlambi omkhulu, kodwa ukuba ufuna ukuzala ngokukhetha ukuvelisa imibala ethile kunye neepatheni, unokukhetha inkunzi nemazi ofuna ukuyidibanisa. Ngokufanelekileyo, uya kubhanqa iintaka ezincinci kwaye uzivumele zikhule kunye, kodwa kusenokwenzeka ukudibanisa iintaka ezindala.
Cwangcisa isibini osilungiselele kunye kwikheji enamagumbi kwaye ubanike ixesha lokuqhela ukuhlala kunye. Nje ukuba badibane, uya kubabona behleli ecaleni komnye kwindawo enye kwaye balandelane. Ekugqibeleni, inkunzi iya kuqalisa ukondla imazi. Xa ubona oko, banamathele ngokwenene.
3. Lindela iParakeet Pair ukuba ifikelele ekukhuleni kunye neMeko yokuZala
IiParakeets zidla ngokukhula ngokwaneleyo ukuba zingazala malunga nonyaka omnye ubudala. Xa isikhukukazi sivelisa intlama emdaka, ekhangeleka ngathi ingqukuva, lelona xesha lilungileyo lokumisela iibhokisi zokuzalela iiparakethi zakho.
IColony Parakeet Breeding Versus Breeding Single Pairs
Zimbini izenzo eziphambili ze ukufuya iiparakethi : ukufuya ikoloni kunye nokuzala ngamaqela ngamaqela.
I-Colony Breeding yeeParakeets
Ukuzala kweColony kubandakanya ukuseka izibini ezininzi kwinqwelomoya enkulu. Inqwelomoya kufuneka ibe malunga neefithi ezi-6 ubude nezi-3 ububanzi neemitha ezi-4 ubude, izithuba zocingo zingabi ngaphezu kwesiqingatha se-intshi. Kufuneka unikeze ibhokisi yendlwane ngesibini ngasinye, kunye nebhokisi yendlwane enye eyongezelelweyo ukuthintela umlo, kwaye zonke iibhokisi zeendlwane kufuneka zixhonywe kumphakamo ofanayo kufuphi nomphezulu wendawo ebiyelweyo.
Ngelixa ukufuya ikholoni kunokubonelela ngokulula, okufana nokuba nendawo enye yokucoca kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba izibini zakho zenza umthambo owaneleyo, kukwaneengxaki ezithile.
Ukuzalanisa Izibini Ngamnye
Kulula kakhulu ukulawula imeko ukuba unika iperikethi enye indawo yokuzala.
Ukuzalanisa Ukuseta
Ukuba nohlobo oluchanekileyo lokuseta kuya kukhuthaza iintaka zakho ukuzala. Qinisekisa ukuba unazo ezi zinto zilandelayo.
Ikheji yokuzalela
Ngokutsho kwe I-Hamilton kunye neSithili seBudgerigar Society (HDBS) , ikheyiji oyikhethela isibini esinye kufuneka ilinganise i-intshi ezingama-24 ubude nee-intshi ezili-12 ububanzi nee-intshi ezili-16 ubude, kwaye kufuneka ibe nocango olwahlukileyo apho uya kuthi uqhoboshele ibhokisi yendlwane ngaphandle kwekheji ukuze iintaka zingene kuyo. ukusuka ngaphakathi kwendlu yabo. Ikheyiji kufuneka ibeneepertshi ezininzi, kwaye enye kufuneka ibekwe kufutshane nokuvulwa kwebhokisi lendlwane ukuze amantshontsho akwazi ukufikelela kuyo lula xa sele emdala ngokwaneleyo ukuba angashiya ibhokisi.
Kuya kufuneka uxhome ibhloko yeminerali kunye ne-cuttlebone kwicala lekheji ukuze unike imazi i-calcium eyongezelelweyo yokwenza amaqokobhe amaqanda. Kufuneka kubekho izitya zokutya namanzi, kunye nesitya esongezelelweyo sokutya okutsha nokuthambileyo.
Ibhokisi yeParakeet Nesting
Iibhokisi ze-Nest ziza ngobukhulu kunye noyilo oluninzi, kwaye zidla ngokukhethelwa iindidi ezithile, ngoko ke kufuneka ukhethe enye ephawulwe iiparakethi. I-HDBS icebisa ibhokisi yendlwane enomngxunya oyi-intshi e-1½ ukuze iintaka zisetyenziswe njengomnyango. Ukuba kunokwenzeka, khetha ibhokisi yoxande ngokuvula kwelinye icala, kunye nekhefu lesetyhula emgangathweni kwelinye icala lamaqanda. Ibhokisi inokuba nesiciko ngaphezulu okanye kwelinye lamacala ukuze ukwazi ukujonga amaqanda okanye amantshontsho aqanduselweyo.
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Kukho iintlobo ngeentlobo zemathiriyeli yokuzalela ekhoyo, ngoko kungafuneka uzame ezimbalwa phambi kokuba ufumane uhlobo oluthandwa yisibini sakho. Ukhetho olukhuselekileyo lubandakanya ukuchetywa kwe-aspen kunye nephephandaba elihlaziyiweyo. Nkqu nephephandaba elicunyuziweyo lamkelekile, kodwa musa ukusebenzisa iisheyi zemisedare kuba umsi wazo unetyhefu kwiintaka.
Ungothuki xa isibini sakho sityhala zonke izinto zokuzalela ngaphandle kwebhokisi. Iiparakeets zidume ngokuthanda ibhokisi engenanto.
Ukukhanyisa
Iiparakeets zidinga malunga Iiyure ezili-12 zokukhanya kwemini kunye neeyure ze-12 zobumnyama kunye nokuphumla phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo. Bathanda ukungena kwimeko yokuzala xa iintsuku zinde, ngoko kunokuba luncedo ukwandisa ukukhanya kwemini ngeeyure ezimbalwa usebenzisa ukukhanya okugcweleyo. Ukukhanya kukwayimfuneko ukunceda amabhinqa adibanise ivithamin D ukuze avelise amaqokobhe eqanda aqinileyo kunye namathambo.
I-Parakeet Breeder Diet
Izitshixo ezibini kwisondlo somfuyi zizinto ezahlukeneyo kunye nobuninzi. Ukuba isibini sakho sinobuninzi be Ukutya Okusempilweni , kusenokwenzeka ukuba baye kwindlwane. Ukutya okuthambileyo kunceda kakhulu ekuziseni isibini kwimeko yokuzala, kwaye isibini sifuna ukutya okuthambileyo ukondla amantshontsho. Ukutya oku kutya phambi kokuzala kunceda ukuqinisekisa ukuba isibini sakho siyakutya ngokukhawuleza xa amantshontsho eqandusela.
Oku kutya kufuneka kubandakanye:
Kulahle ukutya okudala okuthambileyo nokutsha emva kweeyure ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu uze ubeke ukutya okutsha endaweni yoko, ukuze iintaka zingatyi nantoni na eyonakeleyo.
Ukukhwelana kweParakeet
Emva kokuba isibini sakho sizinzile ekuzaleni kwabo, ngokuqhelekileyo ngumcimbi wexesha de baqale ukuzala. Yeka lonke uqeqesho ukuba ubusebenza nabo ngaphambili, kodwa usabanika ukhathalelo olusisiseko , njengokutya okutsha kunye namanzi kwaye zikhuphe iitreyi zazo ezisezantsi ukuze zikhuphe ilindle.
Ukuchumisa kunye neParakeet Egg Production
Xa imazi ilungele ukukhuliswa, iya kungqiyama phambili kwi-perch kwaye iphakamise umsila wayo kancinci. Inkunzi iya kuzimisa phezu kwemazi ize iqalise ukuphulula indawo yayo yokuphuma kwimazi ukuze ifake amadlozi ayo. Isenokumzala izihlandlo eziliqela ngemini, yaye imazi iya kuqalisa ukubeka iqanda yonke imihla. I-avareji clutch idla ngokuba malunga namaqanda amane ukuya kwamahlanu. Le vidiyo ingezantsi ibonisa ukuziphatha kokuthandana ngaphambi kokuzalana okwenyani.
Ukufukamela
Ukufukama kuqala xa imazi iqala ukuhlala ngokuqinileyo emaqandeni. Isenokungahlali phezu kwawo de izalele amaqanda amabini okanye amathathu, kodwa oku akuyongxaki. Iqanda ngalinye liya kuqandusela malunga Iintsuku ezili-18 . Ukuba imazi iqala ukuhlala ngokukhawuleza emva kokubeka iqanda lokuqala, elinye iqanda liya kuqandusela malunga nolunye usuku.
Ukukhangela ukuchuma
Amaqanda awasoloko echumile, kodwa unokuzama ukuwajonga ‘ngokuwakhandlela’ malunga neveki emva kokuba imazi iqale ukuhlala. Thatha ngobunono iqanda ngalinye kwaye ulibambe phambi kwesibane esinamandla. Ukuba ubona ukukhanya okutyheli kunye nemigca ebomvu ye-squiggly ngaphakathi, iqanda liyachuma. Ukuba ubona kuphela ukukhanya okutyheli, iqanda lidla ngokuba lidlolo. Usenokubona ulwandlalo olubuthathaka njengoko amantshontsho ekhula, kodwa amaqanda aya kuba nesithuba esicacileyo somoya kwelinye icala njengoko amantshontsho esondela ekuqanduseleni.
Qaphela ukuba nangona unokujonga ukuzala, ngokuqhelekileyo kungcono ukuba ungaphazamisi kakhulu umama ozayo, okanye unokushiya isidleke.
Ukunyamekela i-Baby Parakeets
Uneendlela ezimbini zokukhetha ukukhulisa iiparakethi emva kokuba ziqandusele. Bavumele abazali babakhulise okanye baphakele ngokwakho. Nangona kunjalo, baya kwenza iintaka zezilwanyana ezifuywayo ukuba ziqhelana nokuphathwa.
Ukhuliswe ngumzali
Amantshontsho eParakeet mancinci kakhulu kwaye anokuba nzima nakubani na ngaphandle koyena mfuyi unamava ukondla ngesandla. Abafuyi abaninzi bakhetha ukuvumela abazali bakhulise amantshontsho ngokulunyulwa kwaye bawaphathe yonke imihla xa eneentsuku ezili-14 ubudala ukuze bawathobe.
Inkunzi idla ngokutyisa imazi kuba iza kuphuma kuphela endlwaneni izokukhulula ifumane into eselwayo. Emva koko uya kutyisa amantshontsho, nangona ezinye iinkunzi ziya kunceda ekondleni.
Ukutyisa ngesandla
Ukondla ngesandla kubandakanya ukutsalwa kwamantshontsho kwindlwane eneentsuku ezingama-21 ubudala. Kuya kufuneka zibekwe kwindawo yokufukamisa yorhwebo okanye eyenzelwe ekhaya ukuze kugcinwe amantshontsho eshushu ade abe neentsiba ezipheleleyo.
Kwiintsuku ezingama-21 ubudala, amantshontsho kuya kufuneka atyiswe ubisi olungumgubo olukhethekileyo ngepipette okanye isirinji encinci malunga neeyure ezintathu ukuya kwezine njengoko izityalo zawo zingenanto. Iifomula zorhwebo ezifana Lafeber Instant Nutri-Start okanye Kaytee Kanye babe nezalathiso ezipheleleyo zokuxuba iifomyula zabo, kunye nokuba bafanele ukutyiswa kangaphi amantshontsho njengoko ekhula. Ukutya kudla ngokutyiswa e ubushushu phakathi kwe-102 kunye ne-106 degrees IFahrenheit. Eli qondo lobushushu liqinisekisa ukuba awuyi kutshisa izityalo zamantshontsho, kodwa liseshushu ngokwaneleyo ukuze kucoleke ukucolwa kwesisu.
Ukuya kwisondlo ngesandla:
Njengoko amantshontsho ekhula, ekugqibeleni aya kuhamba ixesha elide phakathi kokutya kwaye afune ukutya okuncinci ngosuku, ngakumbi xa eqala ukutya eyedwa.
Ukulumla Amantshontsho
Ukulunyulwa ngokuqhelekileyo kuqala malunga neeveki ezintlanu ukuya kwezintandathu ubudala ngelixa amantshontsho asatyiswa ngabazali okanye usawondla ngesandla. Kuya kufuneka uqale ukubonelela ngeentlobo zokutya ukuze amantshontsho afunde ukwamkela ukutya okunempilo endaweni yokuba abe ngabadli bembewu.
Akuba amantshontsho elunyulwe ngokupheleleyo, lixesha lokuwasa kwindawo yokutyela ugqirha wezilwanyana weentaka kukhangelwa intaka equleni phambi kokuba ziye kumakhaya amatsha.
Iingcebiso zokuphelisa umsebenzi wokuzala
Ezinye izibini aziyazi ukuba ziyeke nini kwaye ziya kuqhubeka nokuvelisa i-clutch enye emva kwenye. Konke oku kuzalela kunye nokondla amantshontsho kuya kusityhafisa isikhukukazi kwaye sinako kukhokelela ekufeni kwakhe . Vumela isibini ukuba sivelise amaqhosha amabini kakhulu kwaye emva koko bakhuthaze ukuba bayeke . Unokusebenzisa ezi ndlela kwizibini ezingatshatanga okanye uzilungelelanise kwimeko yokuzala kwekoloni.
Nciphisa ukukhanya kwemini
Ekubeni umsebenzi wokuzala uvuselelwa ziintsuku ezinde, nciphisa iiyure zabo zemini kangangeeveki eziliqela. Oku kwenziwa ngokulula ngokutsala ikheji ngesigqubuthelo esimnyama emva kokuba zineeyure ezisibhozo zokukhanya kwasemini. Susa isiciko into yokuqala ekuseni kwaye uphinde inkqubo yonke imihla.
Susa iNest Box
Kwangaxeshanye, susa ibhokisi yeendlwane zesibini kunye naziphi na iithoyi ezijingayo, njengezindlu zekhokhonathi nezinto ezifanayo. Isikhukukazi asinakufane sizalele ukuba asinandawo ifanelekileyo yokuzalela.
Yahlula isibini
Ukuba kuyimfuneko, yifudusele inkukhu kwindawo eyahlukileyo. Ukungakwazi ukufikelela kwiqabane lakhe kunye nokuphazanyiswa kwendawo entsha kufanele kumncede aphume kwindlela yokuzala.
Yiba nguMfuyi oneNxando
Ukuzalanisa iiparakethi kunokuba yinto yokuzonwabisa emangalisayo, kodwa khumbula ukuba usebenza kunye iintaka eziphilayo . Okokuqala, zibuze ukuba ukulungele na ukugcina amantshontsho owavelisayo ukuba akuwafumaneli amakhaya afanelekileyo. Ukuba impendulo yakho ngu-ewe, ungazama ukuzalanisa ipere enye okanye ezimbini ukuze ubone ukuba le yeyona nto uyithandayo. Ukuba impendulo yakho nguhayi, yonwabela iiparakethi onazo kwaye ubanike zona ukhathalelo olungcono Unga.
