I-Sled Dog Training Step by Step

Ukuqeqesha inja ye-sled kufuneka iqale ekuqaleni kobomi bomdlali we-canine. Isiseko esiluqilima soqeqesho kunye nentlalontle siya kukhuthaza isakhono senja sokutsala isileyi kunye nokudala inja yesileyi yabantu abadala ezithembileyo.

Qala NgamaNjana

Ukususela kwiminyaka malunga iiveki ezisibhozo , inja yesileyi iinjana kufuneka uqhelane neziseko:

Baphathe rhoqo kuwo onke amalungu emizimba yabo.
Indawo a ikhola ezintanyeni zabo kwaye ubavumele ukuba barhuqe i-lightweight intambo imizuzu embalwa yonke imihla.
Ngalo lonke ixesha sebenzisa ikhola yentsimbi kunye nezinja ezileyiweyo njengoko ezinye iintlobo zeekhola zoqeqesho ezenziwe ngentsimbi zinokuba yingozi kwinja ngexesha lomdyarho ukuba iyabanjwa.

Amanqaku anxulumeneyo

Yazisa iHarness

Kwiminyaka yeeveki ezilishumi, uyakuqala ukuqhelana ngakumbi ne isileyi sokubopha inja kwaye uqeqesho lokuthobela .

Zifake kwi-harness ixesha elifutshane yonke imihla imizuzu embalwa.
Emva kokuba injana yakho ikhululekile ukunxiba intambo yayo, yifake kuyo ngexesha lokutya.
- Unokumbophelela kwinto eyomeleleyo kwaye ubeke isitya sakhe sokutya emhlabeni ngendlela eya kubangela ukuba axinzelele phantsi.
- Oku kuya kumnceda ukuba akhululeke xa intambo yokubopha iqinile esifubeni sakhe kwaye imncede afunde umyalelo 'womgca wokuphuma'.

Yenza injana iqhele ukutsala into

Xa injana imalunga neenyanga ezine ubudala, ilungele ukutsala into ekhaphukhaphu nengagibindiyo njengoko idlula emhlabeni. Ama-mushers amaninzi asebenzisa umzila osuka kwi-snowmobile kule njongo. Omnye umzekelo uya kuba yibhodi ekhaphukhaphu okanye ilogi.

Okokuqala fumana a indawo efanelekileyo ukuze baqeqeshe. Umphezulu kufuneka ulungele ukugcina iinyawo kunye namalungu abo kwimeko efanelekileyo. Ukungcola okanye ingca lukhetho, okanye igrabile. Kuphephe ikhonkrithi, iindlela, kunye nepavumente.
Qhoboshela 'umgca wokutsala' kwinjana. Le yintambo ende ukusuka kwi-15 ukuya kwi-20 ubude ubude. Lo mgca ubotshelelwe kwi-harness kwaye ubotshelelwe kwisibonda.
Khuthaza injana ukuba ibaleke idonsa into kwaye xa ibonakala iwuqonda umsebenzi, yongeza kwigama lakho lokuthetha xa isuka. 'Ukunyuka' kudla ngokusetyenziswa, kodwa ungasebenzisa naliphi na igama olithandayo ukuba nje i-100 yepesenti ihambelana nayo.
Awufuni ukuba injana yakho izilolonge ngokugqithisileyo ngoko yenza eli nyathelo kumacandelo amancinci amalunga nama-50 eenyawo. Biza igama lakho lokumisa kwaye ubeke unyawo lwakho phezu komgca wokutsala. Ama-musher amaninzi asebenzisa 'whoa' kweli gama kodwa kwakhona, ungasebenzisa elinye igama kodwa ulisebenzise rhoqo.
Ezinye iinjana zihamba zichwayitile ngeli xesha lokuzilolonga; abanye basenokufuna ukucenga nomonde. Kungcono ukuhamba kancinci ngeli xesha loqeqesho.
- Ukuba inja yakho ayinalo utyekelo lwendalo lokutsala okanye ukumka kuwe, zama ukuyikhuthaza ukuba iqhubele phambili nento eyithandayo, efana nethoyi.
- Sebenzisa ithowuni yelizwi echwayitisayo, eyonwabisayo kwaye ubakhuthaze ukuba batsalele phambili. Kusenokufuneka ume phambi kwakhe ngenxa yoku de aqonde ukuba ufuna ntoni.
Ukuba injana iyoyika ngelixa itsala, inokuthi yonakaliswe njengethemba lenja yesileyi. Ungasebenzisa ukuqiniswa okuqinisekileyo ukumqhelanisa ekutsaleni kwaye uhambe ngesantya esincinci ukulungiselela ubuntu benja. Qaphela ukuba ayizizo zonke iinja ezilungele ukusledding.
Yenza lo msebenzi wokutsala de umntwana abonakale ekhululekile ukutsala into emva kwakhe kwaye ugcine umgca ulungile.
Xa injana yakho ibaleka kunye nobunzima emva kwayo ngolonwabo, ufuna ukuba iqale ukubaleka phambi kwakho.

Imiyalelo yeNja yesileyi eqhelekileyo

Ngaphambi kokuba uqale ukufundisa inja yakho ukutsala, kufuneka ube nesicwangciso sokuba zeziphi iimpawu zomlomo oza kuzisebenzisa kwindlela nganye yokuziphatha. Ungasoloko usebenzisa eyakho, okanye uhambe nayo imiyalelo esetyenziswa rhoqo . Abanye abaqeqeshi bezinja zesileyi bakholisa ukusebenzisa oku kulandelayo:

Gee - Jika ekunene
Haw - Jika ekhohlo
Yiza Gee okanye Yiza Haw-Yenza i-180 degree epheleleyo ujike ngasekhohlo (haw) okanye ekunene (gee)
Ivuliwe - Qhubeka (ungahoyi iziphazamiso endleleni)
Kulula - Cotha isantya
Yhoo-Yeka ukuhamba
Umgca wokuphuma - Umyalelo oya kwinja ekhokelayo ukuba ihambe isiya kwicala elikude nesileyi
Ukunyuka - Qala ukuhamba

Uloliwe iMushing Cues

Nje ukuba injana imamele iimpawu zayo zokuthobela ngokuthembekileyo kwaye iqhuba kakuhle ngoqeqesho lwakhe lokubopha, ungaqala qeqesha iindlela zokuziphatha kuya kufuneka azi njengenja esebenzayo yesileyi.

Iyajika

Amagama asetyenziswayo asetyenziswayo ukwenza ujiko ngu-'gee' lokujika ekunene kunye no-'haw' ukujika ngasekhohlo.

Qala uqeqesho kwindawo ephantsi yokuphazamiseka. Lunga inja emzimbeni wakho ngeqhekeza lokutya macala omabini. Unokubatsalela kwinto ethile, njengesitulo okanye umgqomo wenkunkuma ophambi kwakho.
Bavuze ngokulandela isandla sakho ngexesha ngalinye ngokuphatha ukutya.
Ngoku yenza intshukumo efanayo yokutsala ngesandla kodwa ngaphandle kokutya kuyo. Vuza inja ngokuqhubeka ikulandela ngasekhohlo okanye ngasekunene.
Yongeza igama elithi cue xa inja ilandela isandla sakho.
Xa inja iqhuba kakuhle, yise kwindawo ephazamisayo ngakumbi, njengaphandle kweyadi okanye ujikeleze ezinye izinja kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ukhulise ukulandela kwabo igama elichanekileyo ngokuthembekileyo.
Qhoboshela inja ngentambo kwisixhobo sakho sokutsala okanye isileyi uze usebenze kuzo ngokucothayo ngokulandela umkhondo.

Qhubeka Ushukuma okanye Uyishiye

Izinja zinokuphazanyiswa njengoko zibaleka zizinto ezifana nonomatse okanye ixhama emahlathini, okanye lelinye iqela lenja elidlulayo. Kufuneka bafunde indlela yokungazihoyi ezi ziphazamiso kwaye baqhubeke. Isikhokelo soku ngokuqhelekileyo 'kuqhubeka.' Inqaku elifanayo lithi 'yiyeke,' oku kuthetha ukushiya into yodwa ukuba, umzekelo, inja yakho ilahlekile ukuze iqalise ukuphanda i-squirrel. Abanye abantu bafundisa ezi ngokwahlukeneyo okanye basebenzise nje i-cue enye kuba kukuziphatha okufanayo.

Ukuqeqesha inja ukuyishiya, yinike into emnandi esandleni sakho uze uvale inqindi yakho.
Ziphathe zilungile ngesinye isandla sakho emva komqolo wakho.
Inja iya kungqubeka kwinqindi lakho izama ukufumana unyango. Xa esimka esandleni, nokuba ziinwele nje ezimbalwa, mdumise (okanye cofa ) kwaye umnike isipho esivela kwesinye isandla sakho.
Phinda le nkqubo de inja 'ifumane' umdlalo. Ngoku yongeza igama elithi 'yishiye' kwaye uphinde inkqubo.
Ekugqibeleni sebenzela ukubeka ukutya emhlabeni kwaye ucele inja yakho ukuba iyishiye.
Yakuba inja ikwenza oku ngokuthembekileyo, yikhuphele ngaphandle apho kukho iziphazamiso ezingakumbi, kwaye wakhe inqaku usebenzisa ezinye izinto ezinokufuna, njengokuya kubona enye inja, ukuleqa unomatse, okanye into yokudlala.
Emva koko unokongeza kwi-harness kunye nesileyi kwaye uziqhelanise nokuziphatha. Kulula ukwenza oku nomnye umphathi onokuba phambi kwenja yakho ukuyivuza ngelixa ubeka iliso ngasemva ngomgca wokutsala.

Yehlisa isantya

Ngaphambi kokuba izinja zakho zifike zime ngokupheleleyo ufuna ukuzifundisa ukucotha kunye nangamanye amaxesha apho ukuhamba kancinci kungcono kumzila. Igama elisetyenziswa kakhulu koku 'lula.'

Oku kufundiswa kakuhle xa inja itsala into elula kunye nomphathi ukuze akuncede.
Umphathi uya kuba ngaphambili kwaye njengoko inja ibalekela kubo, ufuna ukutsala umva ngobunono kumgca wokutsala.
Njengoko inja icotha, umphathi unokuya kubo aze avuze ngokuphatha.
Ziqhelise oku kwaye emva kokuba inja ifunde ukunyanzeliswa kwi-leash ithetha ukucotha, yongeza kwigama lokubonisa.
Phinda kwaye utshintshe ngokuthe chu xa umncedisi wakho enika umvuzo wokutya kwaye uyikhuphe kancinci.

Fundisa Ukubaleka Neqela

Eli nyathelo lifuna ukuhamba kancinci. Awufuni ukudibanisa izinja kunye, nto leyo enokuba yingozi kwaye inokubangela imilo kunye noxinzelelo.

Qala ngezinja ezimbini kuphela. Zibophe ziye kwinto elula yokutsala okanye isileyi. Kuyanceda ukuba nomntu oncedisayo.
Umntu omnye uya kuba ngaphambili eqeqesha izinja ukuba ziqhubele phambili kuye. Omnye uhlala ngasemva ebukele isileyi/into kwaye ebambe umgca wokutsala.
Izinja kufuneka zivuzwe ngokutsalela isileyi phambili ngokunyuswa kancinci kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe zandise umgama eziwutsalayo.
Nje ukuba uqhube kakuhle ngezinja zimbini, unokongeza kwinja yesithathu, kodwa ubuyele kwinyathelo lokuqala uze uphinde. Khumbula ukuba nomonde kwaye uqale kancinci kwaye kancinci wakhe iindlela zokuziphatha.

Ukuqeqesha inja yakho yesileyi

Ezi ziziseko nje zendlela yokuqeqesha inja yakho yesileyi. Ungafumana i Umphathi onamava ukufundela umsebenzi phantsi ukuba ufuna ukufunda ngakumbi ngalo mdlalo unika umdla.

Izihloko ezinxulumeneyo