I-Coccidia yiprotozoan eneseli enye eyosulela umjelo wesisu wenja yakho, okukhokelela kwimeko eyaziwa ngokuba yi-coccidiosis. Uninzi lwezinja zosulelwa yicoccidia xa zisebenzisa iprotozoa engceni okanye emhlabeni. Zakuba izinja zosulelekile, izifunxi-gazi zihlasela umjelo wamathumbu zize ziqalise ukwenza umonakalo.
Iimpawu zeCoccidia
Eyona ixhaphakileyo uphawu lweklinikhi lurhudo , kodwa kukho izinja ezingabonisi zimpawu kwaphela. Ngamanye amazwi, banjalo asymptomatic .
Amanqaku anxulumeneyoLe meko iyingozi kakhulu kumantshontsho, kwizinja ezikhulileyo, okanye abo bangenamajoni omzimba. Iimeko apho inja yakho ixhalabile kakhulu okanye ifumana into entsha nayo inokubenza babe sesichengeni sosulelo. Kwezi zinja, iimpawu zeklinikhi zinokubandakanya:
- Urhudo
- Ukungabi namdla wokutya
- Ukugabha
- Ukuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni
- Intlungu zesisu
- Ukuhla ukusinda
- Ukuziphatha kweLethargic
Ukuchongwa
Ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana uya kucela isampuli yesitulo, nokuba uzisa isilwanyana sakho kutyelelo lwaso lonyaka okanye babonisa iimpawu. Isampulu yesitulo kufuneka ingabi ngaphezu kweeyure ezingama-24 ubudala. Eyona sampuli intsha onokuyifumana iyacetyiswa ngezona ziphumo zichanekileyo.
Uvavanyo olubizwa ngokuba yi uvavanyo lwe-Fcal flotation isetyenziselwa ukuxilonga i-coccidiosis. Ngaphantsi kwemakroskopu, ugqirha wezilwanyana ukhangela iioocysts, okanye icoccidia engekavuthwa, kolu vavanyo. Basenokucebisa uvavanyo lwegazi ukujonga iintlobo zecoccidia ezingaxhaphakanga kangako. I iintlobo ezine iintlobo ziquka:
- I-Isospora canis
- I. neorivolta
- I. ohioensis
- I. burrowsi
Kuba olu hlobo lwezinto eziphilayo alufumaneki kwisampulu yesitulo, ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana unokucela iisampuli ezininzi ngaphambi kokucoca inja yakho yosulelo.
Iinketho zonyango
Unyango luyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kubunzima bosulelo. Kwiimeko ezininzi, oogqirha bezilwanyana bacebisa i-antibiotic ebizwa sulfadimethoxine . Kwiimeko ezinzima, izinja zinokuphelelwa ngamanzi ngenxa yorhudo kwaye zinokufuna ulwelo lwe-IV kunye nokuqwalaselwa. Metronidazole kunokunceda ukunyanga urhudo olunxulumene ne-coccidia, kodwa alupheli coccidia ukusuka emzimbeni.
Kuya kufuneka ugcwalise idosi yonke oyimisela ngugqirha wezilwanyana nokuba inja yakho ibonakala ngathi iyachacha. Kungenjalo, inja yakho inokufumana iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga kwiyeza. Ukuba uyaqaphela iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga, zixoxe nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana kwaye uvavanye ezinye iikhosi zonyango ezinokubakho.
Ukuba inja yakho okanye injana yakho ine-coccidia, nikezela ngemimiselo eboniswe ngugqirha wakho wezilwanyana kwaye ugweme ukuthatha inja yakho kwiindawo apho kukho izinja ezininzi, njengeepaki zezinja, amaziko okuhlalisa, okanye iindawo zoluntu. Kuphephe ukuhamba ujikeleze ibhloko kunye nenja yakho, ngokunjalo. Awufuni ukuba inja yakho iphinde yosuleleke okanye idlulisele usulelo kwenye inja.
Ukuba unenja engaphezu kweyodwa ekhaya, ezinye izinja kufuneka zinyangwe nokuba zibonakalisa iimpawu okanye hayi. Kufuneka kwakhona bavavanyelwe usulelo, kwaye kufuneka uthathe inyathelo lokuthintela usulelo, ukukhuseleka kwabo, kunye nokuthintela inja yakho ekunyango ukuba iphinde yosuleleke.
Uyihlamba njani itayi yehempe okokuqala ngqa
Ukususa iFecal Matter Ngaphakathi nangaphandle
Ukosuleleka kwakhona kuxhaphake kakhulu, ngoko ke kufuneka ukubulala iintsholongwane kwikhaya lakho. I-Coccidia inokuphila iinyanga ngaphandle okanye ngaphakathi kwaye ihlale isosuleleka kakhulu. Ngenxa yokuba i-coccidia engekavuthwa yomelele, uninzi lweearhente zokucoca azonelanga ukubulala ezi zinto ziphilayo. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise ikomityi enye yejiki ngegaloni nganye yamanzi ukucoca iindawo ezininzi.
Ukususa ilindle kwingca yakho nako kubalulekile ukuthintela ukosuleleka kwakhona. Umhlaba weDiatomaceous yinto yendalo, efana nomgubo onokuyiphosa kwingca yakho ukuze ubulale kwaye uthintele usulelo kwezi zinto ziphilayo. Ayibizi kakhulu kwaye isebenza ngokomisa izinto eziphilayo ngemicroscopic, iishadi ezifana neglasi.
UFowunela nini uGqirha wezilwanyana
I-Coccidia kunye nolunye usulelo oluyeleleneyo sisizathu sokuba oogqirha bezilwanyana abaninzi bancome uhlolo lonyaka ngesampulu yesitulo. Ezinye izinja azibonakalisi zimpawu konke konke, ngoko ke zingosuleleka ngaphandle kokuba uqaphele de kufike ixesha lakho lonyaka.
Ukuba inja yakho iqala ukubonisa naziphi na iimpawu, kungcono ukukhuseleka kunokuba uxolo kwaye wenze idinga kunye nodokotela wakho wezilwanyana. Ukuba uyakrokrela ukuba inja yakho inokosuleleka, hlala kude neendawo nezinye izinja de zisuswe.
Ukuba unenja enokuthi ichaphazeleke ngakumbi kusulelo, ukuphepha iindawo ezinabantu abaninzi kwitrafikhi kuyacetyiswa kuloo meko. Izinja ezinomhlaza, umzekelo, kufuneka zithintelwe apho ziya khona ukuthintela uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo emzimbeni wazo.
Ukuthintela iCoccidia kuyeyona njongo iphambili
Ngokwemvelo, njengayo nayiphi na imeko, amanyathelo okuthintela ayacetyiswa. Kuluncedo kakhulu ukucoca inja yakho, ucoce izitya zabo, kwaye ubathintele ukuba bangaginyi ukutya namanzi angcolileyo, abantu abaninzi abadla ngokuwashiya ngaphandle, ngakumbi kwiindawo zikawonke-wonke. Ngokuqwalaselwa ngenyameko kuthintelo, ugutyulo, kunye nonyango, inja yakho inokuthi iphinde ichache ngephanyazo.
Izihloko ezinxulumeneyo
