Urhulumente we-alimony ngulo wenze umthetho ovumela iqabane elinomvuzo ophantsi okanye elingenakusebenza ixesha elipheleleyo lokucela ukuhlawulwa kwelinye iqabane ukuze lixhase emva komtshato. I-Alimony, ngamanye amaxesha ibizwa ngokuba 'kukugcina iqabane' okanye 'inkxaso yomlingane', ziintlawulo zemali ezivela kwelinye iqabane ukuya kwelinye emva kokwahlukana kunye nommiselo wokugqibela woqhawulo mtshato. Olu hlobo lwenkxaso kufuneka lusekwe kummiselo yindlu yowiso-mthetho nganye. Wonke urhulumente unendlela ethile yokumisela imali.
indlela yokusebenzisa umatshini wokuluka
IAlimony Ikhona kuwo onke amazwe
Onke amazwe anemigaqo ye-alimony esebenzayo. Nangona kunjalo, le mimiselo yahlukile zombini kuhlobo lwesondlo esivunyelweyo kunye neemfuno ekufuneka zidibene nazo ukuze zifumane isondlo. Kwimeko nganye, ke ngoko, iqabane linokucela isondlo xa nje lihlangabezana neenqobo zikarhulumente. Ukongeza, iinkundla ezikwimimandla yokuxhasa umntwana zivumelekile ukuba ziphonononge ityala loqhawulo-mtshato kwaye zinike isondlo ukuba kuyafuneka ngempilo yeqabane okanye izibakala zoqhawulo mtshato. Iindidi zamagama ezonyulo, iintlobo zamabhaso avumelekileyo, ngaphandle kwalawo mabhaso avumelekileyo, iimfuno zokufumana isondlo, ubude bexesha lesondlo bunokwenziwa kunye neminye imiba yesimo sonyulo lukarhulumente phakathi kwamazwe angama-50 yenza kube nzima ukwenza uluhlu Iindidi zeemali zokuxhasa umntwana kwilizwe liphela.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Iingcebiso ngeenkcukacha zoqhawulo mtshato
- Ukwabiwa ngokulinganayo koqhawulo mtshato
- Umthetho Wezomkhosi kwi-Alimony kunye neNkxaso yaBantwana
Ukudibana kunye kumazwe amaninzi
Uninzi lwamazwe aluthinteli inkxaso-mali esisigxina. I-alimony yexeshana lolona hlobo luxhaphakileyo lommiselo we-alimony, oko kuthetha ukuba uninzi lwamazwe luyenza ifumaneke kubantu abatshatayo. Amazwe amaninzi anciphisa ibhaso lokonyelwa okwethutyana nokuba lixesha okanye isixa. Nangona kunjalo, sisondlo sokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo elona hlobo luqhelekileyo lokufumana inkxaso kumlingane. Amabhaso okubuyisela kwisibonelelo sokubuyisa imali ayathandwa ziinkundla kuba zijolise ekwenzeni iqabane elifumanayo lanele. I-alimony yokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo ihlala inikezelwa ngaphandle kwenani leminyaka yomtshato okanye isiphoso kuqhawulo mtshato.
I-Alimony kwiZakhiwo zePropathi yoLuntu
Uninzi lwepropathi yoluntu aluvumeli isigxina okanye okwexeshana isondlo. Imithetho yepropathi yoluntu ithi zonke iiasethi kunye namatyala afunyenwe ngexesha lomtshato aphethwe ngokulinganayo ngabo bobabini abatshatileyo. Ukungabikho kwesondlo kuvela kwinto yokuba emva koqhawulo-mtshato, omabini amaqabane akwimeko efanayo yezemali, kwaye akukho mali inye okanye incinci yokuxhasa omnye. Iipropathi zoluntu ekuhlaleni zibandakanya iNew Mexico, iTexas, iWashington neIdaho. I-alimony yokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo iyafumaneka, kodwa kunqabile ukuba kunikezelwe, kumhlaba wepropathi yoluntu. Ukuba unikiwe, ixesha lokuhlawulwa kwesondlo lihlala lifutshane kwaye isixa esincinci.
Ukuchongwa kwexabiso leAlimony
Amazwe amaninzi ayile imithetho yawo kwisikhokelo esibonelelwe yi Umthetho ofanayo woMtshato noQhawulo-mtshato (UMDA). I-UMDA icebisa ukuba iinkundla ziqwalasele izinto ezintlanu xa kunikezelwa ngesondlo:
isayinisa umntu we-sagittarius unomdla
- Imeko yezemali yomlingane ocelayo
- Ixesha elifunekayo kuqeqesho lomsebenzi okanye imfundo
- Umgangatho wokuphila ngexesha lomtshato
- Ubudala bomlingane ocelayo, imeko kagqirha kunye nemeko yeemvakalelo
- Ubude bomtshato
- Ukukwazi ukuhlawula elinye iqabane.
Ukuba, emva kokuqwalaselwa kwezi zinto, kuyacaca ukuba kukho imfuneko enkulu yenkxaso kwaye iqabane elingaceliyo lingahlawula isondlo, kusenokwenzeka ukuba iinkundla ziya kunika isondlo sokwexeshana okanye sokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo kwiqabane elicelayo.
Impembelelo yeziVumelwano zaphambi nasemva komtshato
Ukuba abatshatileyo batyikitye isivumelwano saphambi okanye sasemva komtshato esithintela ukondla umntwana nakweyiphi na imeko, akukho qela liya kufumana sondlo. Ngaphandle kwalo mgaqo kuxa elinye iqabane lingqina ukuba linyanzelwe ukuba livume kwisivumelwano. Oku kufuna ubungqina bokuba imvume yeqabane yanikwa phantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu okanye uloyiko. Ngaphandle kobu bungqina, uninzi lweenkundla luyasikhaba isicelo sesondlo.
Ukuzimisela kweNkundla
Izicelo zokudibana kufuneka zingeniswe enkundleni kwaye zixhaswe bubungqina besidingo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba onke amazwe evumela uhlobo oluthile lwesondlo, amaqabane afuna ngokwenene imali eyongezelelweyo emva koqhawulo-mtshato anokufumana inkxaso-mali.
