Inja encinci ethandekayo enobuntu obukhulu, i-American Eskimo Dog liqabane elisebenza ngeendlela ezininzi kwaye lizibandakanya. Ngaphandle kwegama labo, abanxibelelananga ngokuthe ngqo nabantu bomthonyama baseArctic!
Breed Origins
Inja ye-Eskimo yaseMelika, eyaziwa ngokuba yi 'Eskie' okanye ' Inja Entle ,' lilungu leqela lezinja zespitz. Zisuka eJamani kwaye azinanto yakwenza neeEskimos. Baqala ukuthandwa e-US kwi-19thkwinkulungwane njengezinja zesekisi ezonwabele abaphulaphuli ngoluhlu olubanzi lwamaqhinga, kubandakanya nokuhamba ngentambo. Zazisetyenziswa njengezinja zasefama ekwaluseni imfuyo kunye nokhuseleko jikelele. I-Eskie yaqatshelwa njengenzala yi Iklabhu yaseMelika yeKennel ngo-1994.
Iimpawu zoMzimba
Inzala iyangena iisayizi ezintathu ezahlukeneyo .
Kwenzeka ntoni ukuba ubhaqwa uqhuba ixesha olibekelweyo
- Umgangatho: Ubunzima obungama-25 ukuya kuma-35 eeponti kwaye buphakathi kwe-15 kunye ne-19 intshi ukuphakama.
- Ubuncinci: Bubunzima obuyi-10 ukuya kwi-20 yeeponti kwaye buphakathi kwe-12 kunye ne-15 intshi ukuphakama.
- Into yokudlala: Inobunzima obuyi-6 ukuya kwi-10 yeeponti kwaye iphakathi kwe-9 ne-12 intshi ukuphakama.
Baziwa ngedyasi ende emhlophe emenyezelayo, impumlo emnyama kunye nemilebe, kunye nomsila ogobileyo wespitz. Izinja zihlala zibonakala 'zincumile' kwaye zinembonakalo ephaphileyo ngeendlebe zazo ezitsolo nezincinci. Amanye amalungu ohlobo anombala wedyasi owaziwa ngokuba 'umhlophe kunye ne-biscuit cream,' engumxube wekhephu elimhlophe kunye nethoni emhlophe yophondo lwendlovu. Izinja zaseMelika ze-Eskimo zihlala ziphosakele Samoyeds , kwaye ngokuphambeneyo, kodwa ziintlobo ezimbini ezihlukeneyo nezihlukeneyo.
Ukuqeqesha
Ngenxa yedyasi ende ephindwe kabini, olu luhlobo oluya kufuna ukulungiswa rhoqo. Bona uchithe unyaka wonke , ngoko kufuneka ukhululeke ngeenwele ezininzi zenja endlwini. Ukuxubha rhoqo ubuncinane kabini ngeveki kuyimfuneko, kodwa ayifuni ukucheba, ukucheba okanye ukuhluba. Njengezinye iintlobo ezininzi ezimhlophe, zingafumana krazula amabala phantsi kwamehlo.
I-1/2 yephepha lekhekhe servings
Ubushushu
Enye yeempawu ezikhethekileyo zolu hlobo kukuba kuthatha ixesha elide ukuvuthwa kunezinye iintlobo ezininzi. Oku kuthetha ukuba banokufana nenjanana de babe babini, ngelixa ezinye izinja ezininzi ukhule malunga nonyaka omnye ubudala .
Isilwanyana saseKhaya
Izinja ze-Eskimo zaseMelika zinobuhlobo kakhulu, zonwabile kwaye ziyaphuma, zizenza izilwanyana zosapho ezimangalisayo. Bakholisa ukwenza kakuhle nezinye izinja, iikati kunye nabantwana, nangona bengakunyamezeli ukuphathwa kakubi kunye nokufutha rhabaxa. Ngokunjalo, ngokuqhelekileyo benza ngcono nabantwana abadala .
Abasemzini kunye nokuKhonkotha
Ezi zinja zingabalumkela abantu abangabaziyo. Olunye uphawu abafanele baluqonde abanini-mpahla kutyekelo lwabo lokukhonkotha. Izinja zeEskimo zaseMelika iya kuba nomsindo kakhulu kwaye ukhonkothe ngokugqithisileyo xa uthabatheke kakhulu, urhanela okanye xa ushiywe wedwa ixesha elide kakhulu. Ukongeza kokukhonkotha, baziwa ngokwenza ezinye ingxolo ezahlukeneyo njengokukhalaza kunye nokubhomboloza ukuze bangene 'kwiincoko' nosapho lwabo lwabantu.
Yenza umthambo
Ngaphandle kobukhulu babo buncinci, ii-Eskies zizinja ezisebenzayo ezifuna umthambo wemihla ngemihla. Banokwenza kakuhle kakhulu kwiflethi okanye kwi-condo ukuba bahambahamba imihla ngemihla kwaye ukuba banexesha lokudlala nabanini babo okanye kunye nezinye izinja ezihamba nabo. Zikwathanda ukuhlafuna, kwaye kuya kufuneka uzinike ezininzi izinto ezifanelekileyo zokuhlafuna ukubagcina bonwabile kwaye uphephe ukutshabalalisa izinto zakho ngenxa yokukruquka.
Uqeqesho
Izinja ze-Eskimo zaseMelika zinegama lokuba zikrelekrele kakhulu kwaye ziqeqesheke kakhulu. Banokufunyanwa besenza okuninzi imisebenzi yezinja kuquka uqeqesho lobuchule , ukuthobela ngokhuphiswano, amaqhinga, kunye inja yonyango umsebenzi. Ezi zinja ezifuna ukuqeqeshwa kwi-puppyhood kuba zikrelekrele, kwaye zinokudinwa ngokulula. Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa ukomelezwa okulungileyo njenge uqeqesho lokucofa njengoko zizinja ezibuthathaka ezingayi kusabela kakuhle kwiindlela ezibukhali.
Iinkxalabo zempilo
Izinja ze-Eskimo zaseMelika azaziwa ngokuba zininzi kakhulu iinkxalabo ezithile zonyango kodwa bambalwa abathand’ ukuwenza ubethakala kwi ngaphezu kwabanye:
- Ukwalana nolusu kunokubangela ukukrwela okubuhlungu, ukucaphuka kunye nokulahleka kweenwele.
- Ukunqongophala kwePyruvate kinase ngokuqhelekileyo sisifo sofuzo esikhokelela kwi-anemia kunye nokutyhafa.
- I-Patellar luxation kukukhutshwa kwe-kneecap.
- Isifo seswekile kunokukhokelela kubumfama, ukunciphisa umzimba, kunye nokutyhafa.
- I-progressive retinal atrophy sisifo se-retina.
Ukuzisa ekhaya iNja ye-Eskimo yaseMelika
Ukuba ujonge ukuthenga i-American Eskimo Dog ecocekileyo, ungafumana abafuyi kwi Iwebhusayithi ye-American Kennel Club , Iwebhusayithi yeCanadian Kennel Club , Iwebhusayithi ye-United Kennel Club kwaye nge Iklabhu yeNja yeEskimo yaseMelika yaseMelika . I-AEDCA inokunceda nokuthunyelwa kumaqela ohlangulo kunye ne-Eskies ukuba ithathelwe ekhaya. Omnye umthombo wohlangulo yi Iwebhusayithi yePetfinder . Ukuba ujonge ukuthenga injana, ulindele ukuhlawula kuluhlu lweedola ezingama-600 ukuya kuma-2,000.
ixabisa malini i-dollar ye-1976 yeedola ezi-2
Umntu Onomtsalane
Izinja ze-Eskimo zaseMelika zingamakhubalo okwenene anobuntu obuphumeleleyo, ubukrelekrele kunye namandla amaninzi. Ukuba ukhululekile ngokuzilungisa, ukuqeqeshwa kunye neemfuno zokuzilolonga kwaye awunabo abantwana abancinci ekhaya, i-American Eskimo Dog liqabane elimangalisayo lenja.
