Xa inja ihlupheka ngenxa yokuvuvukala kwe-pancreas, ine-canine pancreatitis. Le meko yempilo ayiqhelekanga kwizinja. Ibuhlungu kwaye isenokude ibeke ubomi esichengeni. Ezinye izinja zixhomekeke kwimfuzo kule meko. Ezinye izinto eziyingozi ziquka izifo ezifana nesifo seswekile, isifo sikaCushing, okanye isifo sokuwa , okanye ukulimala kwi-pancreas.
ICanine Pancreas
I udakada lilungu elincinane elibomvu okanye elipinki. Ifumaneka emva kwesisu kwaye iphumla ecaleni kwe-duodenum. Ikhupha ii-enzymes zokugaya ukutya kwinxalenye yokuqala yamathumbu amancinci ukuze iphule isitatshi, iiprotheni, kunye namafutha aphuma ngaphandle kwesisu. I-pancreas ikwakhupha i-insulin kunye neglucagon.
Amanqaku anxulumeneyo- Abakhuphisi abali-16 bolona didi luKhulu lweNja eHlabathini
- Ukutya kwezinja ezineSifo sikaCushing
- Ukutya okugqwesileyo kwezinja ezineengxaki zesibindi kunye nento omele uyiphephe
Iimbangela zeCanine Pancreatitis
Oyena nobangela wepancreatitis kwizinja awukaziwa, kodwa uninzi lwemingcipheko yepancreatitis ichongiwe. Ezinye zezona zinto zisoloko zixelwa ngomngcipheko ziquka:
- Iswekile yemellitus
- Isifo sikaCushing
- I-Hypothyroidism
- Ukutyeba kakhulu
- Isifo sesisu sangaphambili
- Isifo sokuwa
Ezinye iimeko ezihlala zihambelana ne-pancreatitis ziquka:
- Ukutya ukutya okutyebileyo, okunamafutha
- Ukwenzakala kwesisu
- Utyando lwesisu
- Amayeza:
- I-sulfa antibiotics
- Tetracycline antibiotics
- Amayeza athile e-diuretic
- Amanye amayeza echemotherapy
- Amanye amayeza okuxhuzula
I-Canine pancreatitis ikwaxelwa kakhulu kwiintlobo ze-terrier kunye nezingezona ezemidlalo, kubandakanya i-schnauzers encinci kunye ne-Yorkshire terriers.
Ukudumba kwePancreas
Kwi-canine pancreatitis, i-pancreas iyavutha kwaye iphazamise imisebenzi eqhelekileyo yelungu. Ii-enzymes zokwetyisa ezihlala zigcinwe ngokukhuselekileyo ngaphakathi kwi-pancreas ziye zisebenze kwakamsinya kwaye ziqalise ukwetyisa i-pancreas ngokwayo. Izihlunu ezisempilweni ze-pancreas ziyadumba, kwaye oku kudumba kunokusasazeka kwisibindi nakwindawo ezingqongileyo. Impendulo yokuvuvukala ingenzeka kuwo wonke umzimba onokuthi uqalise iingxaki, ukuhla kwengcinezelo yegazi kunye nokungaphumeleli kwamalungu.
Uninzi lwexesha, ukuvuvukala kwe-pancreas kuchaphazela kuphela i-pancreas, isisu kunye namathumbu. Nokuba ayiqhubeki, oku kubuhlungu kwinja kwaye kunokubangela isicaphucaphu.
Iimpawu
Iimpawu ze-canine pancreatitis ziquka:
- Ifiva
- Ukugabha
- Ukulahlekelwa ngumdla wokutya
- Intlungu zesisu
- Urhudo
- Ubuthathaka okanye ukutyhafa
Ezinye iingxaki
Uninzi lweziphumo ezibi kwimpilo yecanine pancreatitis ziquka:
- Isifo seswekile singenzeka kwiimeko zepancreatitis enzima
- Amahlwili egazi adla ngokubeka ubomi esichengeni
- Ukuthintela ukuhamba kwenyongo okunokukhokelela kwi-jaundice
- Ukuqokelelana kolwelo esifubeni okanye esiswini
- Ukusasazwa kwe-Intravascular Coagulation inokwenzeka ngesifo esiphezulu
- I-Exocrine pancreatic insufficiency ingaba ngumphumo wexesha elide
Iimvavanyo zokuxilonga
Ukuxilongwa kwe-pancreatitis akusoloko kulula ngqo. Ngokuqhelekileyo, igazi livavanyelwa amanqanaba aphezulu e-lipase kunye ne-amylase. Ukuba amanqanaba ezi enzymes aphezulu kakhulu, i-pancreatitis yinto enye yokuqwalaselwa. Olu vavanyo alujongwa njengonovakalelo okanye lungqale ngokwaneleyo ngoogqirha bezilwanyana abaninzi.
Uvavanyo olutsha oluthe ngqo ngakumbi (Spec cPL - canine pancreas-specific lipase) luyafumaneka ngoku kwaye lusoloko lujongwa ukuba ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana uyakrokra ukudumba. Olu vavanyo luye ngcono ubuntununtunu kunye neenkcukacha kunezinye iimvavanyo zegazi ezikhoyo ngeli xesha.
I-Radiographs ayincedi kakhulu ekuxilongeni i-canine pancreatitis. I-Ultrasound ihlala iluvavanyo oluluncedo lokuxilonga i-canine pancreatitis kwaye ivumela uvavanyo lwesibindi, i-gallbladder, i-bile duct, isisu kunye namathumbu. I-Ultrasound ingasetyenziselwa ukujonga ukuqhubeka kwesi sifo kunye nokujonga iingxaki ezifana ne-pancreatic ithumba.
Unyango lwePancreatitis
Iimeko zepancreatitis ephakathi zinokunyangwa kwisibhedlele esingaphandle. Unyango ludla ngokubandakanya ulwelo, amayeza okugabha neentlungu, kunye nokutya okungenamsebenzi. Kwizinja ezineemeko ezinzima kakhulu kunye nokuhlanza okuqhubekayo, ukutya kunye namanzi kufuneka zibanjwe ekuqaleni. Oku kuthetha ukuba ulwelo olufakwa emithanjeni kufuneka lusetyenziswe ngeli xesha. I-Potassium isoloko incediswa ukucima ukuchithwa kwe-potassium okubangelwa ukuhlanza kunye nokuphelelwa ngamanzi emzimbeni. Inja echaphazelekayo iya kufuneka ibekwe iliso malunga newashi ukuze igcine imeko yakhe izinzile.
Ulawulo lweentlungu lukwayinxalenye yonyango kwaye lunceda ukusebenza komzimba kunye nokunciphisa ukufa. Iintlungu zihlala zilawulwa ngokuthontsiza kwe-IV, ukutofa, okanye iipetshi. Izinja ezine-pancreatitis eyingozi zinokufuna i-antibiotics, amayeza e-steroid, utofelo-gazi lweplasma, iityhubhu zokutya, okanye utyando.
Isicwangciso soNyango seXesha elide
Izinja ezine-pancreatitis ephakathi ukuya kobukhali ziya kufuneka zibekwe ekutyeni okunamafutha aphantsi. Ukugcina uvuselelo lwepancreatic phantsi kolawulo ngokutya kunokuphunyezwa ngokulula ngokutya ukutya kwenja okumiselweyo.
Izihloko ezinxulumeneyo- Abakhuphisi abali-16 bolona didi luKhulu lweNja eHlabathini
- Ukutya kwezinja ezineSifo sikaCushing
- Ukutya okugqwesileyo kwezinja ezineengxaki zesibindi kunye nento omele uyiphephe
Abakhuphisi abali-16 bolona didi luKhulu lweNja eHlabathini
