Iinyani eziNgcono malunga neGreat Dane Dog Breed (Ukusuka kwimvelaphi ukuya kwinkangeleko)

Inja ye-Great Dane portrait yangaphandle

IiDanes ezinkulu ziyabonakala ngoko nangoko, kwaye ezi canine zakudala, ezinemifanekiso eqingqiweyo zinentliziyo yeengxilimbela ezithambileyo. Ubukhulu bayo kunye namaxolo awoyikekayo abukholelwa ubume bazo. Yiza ufunde ngakumbi malunga namaqabane amangalisayo, alingana noqoqosho.

Imbali kunye neMvelaphi

Imizobo yezinja ezifana ne-Great Dane iye yafunyanwa kwizinto zakudala zase-Egypt ezisusela kwi-3000 BC, kunye nakwiitempile zaseBhabhilon ezaqala malunga no-2000 B.C. Ookhokho bohlobo lwangoku bavela eJamani.

Amanqaku anxulumeneyo

Eli gama linokukhokelela ekubeni ukholelwe ukuba ezi zinja luhlobo lwaseDanish, kodwa alukho. IiDanes zilandelela imvelaphi yazo eAsia, nangona uhlobo lumiyo namhlanje lubandakanya iimpembelelo zezinye iintlobo, ezifana neMastiffs kunye neIrish Greyhounds. IiGreat Danes ekuqaleni zaziwa ngokuba ziiBoar Hounds kuba zazikhuliswe ukuleqa iihagu. Ukugcina amabamba eehagu angonzakali ezindlebeni zawo, ayewanqumle.

Ngasekupheleni kweminyaka yee-1600, iinkosi ezininzi zaseJamani zaqalisa ukugcina ezona zinja inkulu nezona zinomtsalane kumakhaya azo, ezibizwa ngokuba yiKammerhunde (Izinja Zegumbi). Ezi zinja zazitotoswa kwaye zinxibe iikhola ezihonjisiweyo ezenziwe ngevelvet.

Xa isazi sendalo saseFransi sisiya eDenmark ngeminyaka yoo-1700, yabona uhlobo oluthile lweBoar Hound, eyayibhityile kwaye ifana neGreyhound ngokujonga. Ngabameli abakhulu bohlobo olubizwa ngokuba yiDanish Mastiffs, isazi sendalo sathiya le nja iGrand Danois, eyathi ekugqibeleni yaba yiNja enkulu yaseDanish. Ngaphandle kwento yokuba iDenmark ayizange iphuhlise uhlobo, igama lanamathela, ekugqibeleni lafumana igama elithi Great Dane.

Ngowe-1889, i Iklabhu enkulu yaseDane yaseMelika yasekwa. Le yayiyiklabhu yesine yohlobo olwamkelwa yi Iklabhu yeKennel yaseMelika (AKC) .

Iimpawu zohlobo

Olu ludidi olunenkangeleko olufanele ukwenza umbono ohloniphekileyo wokuqala. Nangona kunjalo, xa sele ubazi, iiDanes zinokuba ngama-clowns amakhulu.

Imbonakalo ngokubanzi

Ubungakanani buhlala buyinto ephawulekayo yohlobo. Amadoda aqhele ukuma malunga nee-intshi ezingama-34 ubude egxalabeni kwaye anobunzima obumalunga ne-140 ukuya kwi-175 yeeponti (nangona ii-Danes ezinkulu kakhulu zinobunzima obufikelela kuma-200 eeponti), ngelixa amabhinqa emancinci kancinci. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba sini na, isilwanyana esikhulu, sixabiswa ngakumbi.

Imibala yebhatyi ibandakanya:

Fawn ngeMask emnyama
Mnyama
Ingubo emnyama
Luhlaza
Brindle
Harlequin

Iindlebe zaseDane zingumxholo wengxoxo ethile. Xa zishiywe kwimeko yazo yendalo, iindlebe zinkulu ngokuphakathi kwaye zijinga. EUnited States, iindlebe ziqhele ukunqunyulwa kwaye zifakwe ukuze zibakhuthaze ukuba zime nkqo.

Ubushushu

IiDanes zenza amaqabane amangalisayo ukuba unegumbi labo. Ezi zinja ngokubanzi zizolile ngaphandle kokuba iimeko zifuna ngenye indlela, kwaye uhlobo luyaziwa ngokuba luhle nabantwana.

Ngokuqinisekileyo ezi zinja ngabathandi babantu kwaye zifuna ubuqabane babantu kunobomi be-kennel. Unokulindela ukuba iDane inyaniseke kakhulu kwaye ithande onke amalungu osapho lwakho, kodwa igcinwe ngakumbi nabantu ongabaziyo de baqhelane kakuhle. Amaxolo anzulu kakhulu eDane kunye nobukhulu obukhulu buhlala ngokwaneleyo ukuba abantu bafanelekele ukuba zizinja zokubukela.

Amadoda anxiba njengabafazi ngeHalloween

Uqeqesho

Ngenxa yobukhulu bazo, iiDanes kufuneka zifumane uqeqesho lokuthobela kwangethuba phambi kokuba bafikelele ekukhuleni ngokupheleleyo. Olu ayilohlobo ofuna ukutsibela kuwe okanye olurhubuluzayo emathangeni akho. IiDanes kufuneka zifundiswe ukuhlala phantsi kwaye zisebenzise ngononophelo olukhulu xa zinxibelelana nabantwana abanokuthi ngenye indlela bangonganyelwa bubukhulu babo. Oku kuyimfuneko kuyo yonke iGreat Dane, kungakhathaliseki ukuba baneenjongo ezintle kangakanani na.

I-Stately Merle Great Dane ime kwigadi yeziqhamo zewalnut

Iimfuneko Zokuzivocavoca

Okumangalisayo kukuba, ezi zinja ezinkulu azifuni mthambo omkhulu ukuze zihlale ziphilile ngokwasemzimbeni nasengqondweni. Uhambo olufanelekileyo lwemihla ngemihla kufuneka lube ngaphezu kokwaneleyo ukulungiselela iimfuno zabo. Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yokuba iiDanes ezinkulu zikhula ngokukhawuleza, kubalulekile ukuba ungayisebenzisi inja yakho ngamandla. Ngexesha lophuhliso, amathambo abo kunye neeligaments zisengozini yokwenzakala, ngakumbi ukuba bazibhokoxa kakhulu.

Nokuba i-pup ethile ikhululekile kwiimeko zempilo ezahlukeneyo ezinokuthi zichaphazeleke kuzo, uninzi lwaseDenmark luhamba ngeengxaki ezithile zophuhliso ngexesha lokukhula okukhawulezileyo okunokubangela isiqhwala sexeshana, ke musa ukwenza izicwangciso ngokukhawuleza ukubaleka kunye nesilwanyana sakho sasekhaya de baye badlula kumjikelo wabo wokukhula ngokupheleleyo.

Kuthatha umnini ozinikeleyo kakhulu ukujamelana nolu hlaselo kunye nezilwanyana zabo, kwaye ngaphandle kokuba unexesha lasimahla elifunekayo, eli xesha linokubiza kakhulu irhafu. Nje ukuba inja yakho ibe ngumntu omdala, malunga nemizuzu engama-30 yokungahlawulisi irhafu ngosuku kuyacetyiswa.

Impilo

I-Great Danes inokuba yenye yezona ntlobo zininzi zeenja, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo aziyiyo enye yezona ziphila ixesha elide. IiDanes njengenzala zijongene nemiba emininzi yezempilo:

Umhlaza wamathambo : Olu hlobo luthanda ukuba nomhlaza wamathambo, okwaziwa ngokuba yi-osteosarcoma.
I-Canine hip dysplasia : Isifo esibuhlungu esibuhlungu sezicubu ezidibeneyo.
I-Cardiomyopathy : Uhlobo lwesifo sentliziyo.
Ukungazinzi kweCervical Vertebral : Ngokuqhelekileyo kuthiwa yi-'Wobblers,' le meko ibonakala ngokunyakaza okungazinzanga okubangelwa ukunyuka kwengcinezelo kwikholamu yomgogodla.
Ukuxhatshazwa kwesisu : Ekwaziwa njenge 'bloat', ukujijeka kwesisu okubuhlungu okuvala ilungu kuzo zozibini iziphelo.
I-Hypothyroidism : Imeko ephantsi ye-thyroid apho idlala alivelisi ihomoni eyaneleyo yokulawula ngokufanelekileyo imetabolism.

Umsebenzi wobomi

Ubukhulu obugqithisileyo bezi ngxilimbela zithambileyo bunokuba nzima kakhulu kwiintliziyo zabo. Umndilili wexesha lokuphila eGreat Dane limalunga neminyaka esi-7, nangona abanye abantu bahlala ixesha elide ngokhathalelo oluphezulu.

Ukuqeqesha

Njengoko unokulindela, ukuhlamba iDane sisiganeko esikhulu. Ngethamsanqa, idyasi yabo emfutshane ayifuni ngokuqhelekileyo ngaphezu kweebhafu ezingaqhelekanga. Ukulungiswa kwemihla ngemihla kubalulekile ukwandisa imeko yengubo yesilwanyana sakho phakathi kokuhlamba. Ingubo imfutshane kakhulu kwaye igudileyo, ngoko ke ukuxubha ngokukhawuleza kwansuku zonke kufuneka kususe ubuninzi bokungcola kunye neenwele ezikhululekile. Ngombulelo, iiDanes zizikhanjana ezikhanyayo.

Qalisa ukubamba amanqina enjana yakho kwangethuba, ukuqinisekisa ukuba iqhelile ukubamba amanqina ayo. Ukuba iinzipho zabo zimi kakuhle, zichebe umva kanye ngeveki okanye kunjalo ukuze uzigcine zikwimeko entle. Ukuba izikhonkwane zabo azizange zilungiswe emva kwexesha, qalisa ngokuqhawula imali encinci kabini ngeveki, ude ube kufuphi nokukhawuleza, uqaphele ukuba ungayibethi. Ngenxa yokuba iiDanes aziyiyo enye yeendidi ezisebenzayo ezinxiba izikhonkwane zazo ngokwendalo, kuya kufuneka wenze lo msebenzi ekhaya, okanye uthathe inja yakho kumlungiseleli ohloniphekileyo ukuba yenziwe.

Umfanekiso okufutshane weNjana eNkulu yaseDane

Ukuthenga okanye ukwamkela i-Great Dane

Ukuba ujonge injana yaseGreat Dane, indawo entle onokuthi uqale kuyo Iklabhu enkulu yaseDane yaseMelika . Banencwadi yokufuya ekhoyo kunye neengcebiso eziluncedo malunga nendlela yokufumana abalimi abathembekileyo abanezinja ezisemgangathweni. I Indawo yeMarike ye-AKC Kananjalo unokukhangela umfuyi. Lindela ukuhlawula malunga ne-600 yeedola ukuya kwi-1,000 yeedola, nangona izinja zemiboniso ephezulu ukusuka kwimigca yeentshatsheli zinokuxabisa i-3,000 yeedola.

indlela yokuphelisa umhlwa kwisinyithi

Imibutho yohlangulo

Ukuba ungathanda inja yokuhlangula, kwaye ayithethi malunga nobudala bayo, unokukhangela abalawuli PetFinder kwaye Gcina-i-Rescue . Ungaqhakamshelana nolu hlangulo olukhethekileyo lweGreat Dane:

I-Great Dane Rescue, Inc : Umbutho wokuhlangula onabasebenzi abazinikeleyo kwi-Great Danes enikezela ngezinja ukuba zithathwe eMichigan, e-Indiana, e-Illinois, kwiindawo zase-Ohio, nase-Ontario, eKhanada.
I-Mid-Atlantic Great Dane Rescue League : Umbutho wokuhlangula ongenzi nzuzo kuzo zombini ii-Great Danes ezicocekileyo kunye ne-Dane mixes. Abantu abalindelekileyo kufuneka babe eNew Jersey, eNew York, ePennsylvania, eMaryland, eWashington, D.C., eVirginia, okanye eWest Virginia.
Abahlobo abakhulu baseDane : Ukuhlangula okunikezelwe kwi-Great Danes kunye nokuxuba, kuquka abo baneengxaki zempilo kunye neemfuno ezikhethekileyo.
Upper Midwest Great Dane Rescue : Amakhaya okunyamekela, unyango lwezonyango, kunye novavanyo lokuziphatha lunikezelwa kwi-Great Danes efuna izindlu ezisisigxina eMinnesota, eWisconsin, e-Iowa, naseMntla naseMzantsi Dakota ngulo mbutho wokuhlangula.

Ngaba Ufanele Wamkele i-Great Dane Puppy?

Ubuhle kunye nesimo sengqondo samaDanes sibenza babe zizilwanyana zasekhaya ezinomtsalane kakhulu, kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo abalohlobo lokuthenga ngokuthanda.

Ukufumana i-Great Dane kufuneka ibe sisigqibo esicinga kakhulu. Thatha ixesha lakho lokuphanda uhlobo kwaye ujonge abafuyi abazaziyo iingxaki zempilo ezi zinja ezijongene nazo kwaye usebenze ukususa izinja ezichaphazelekayo kwiinkqubo zabo zokuzala. Unokwenza utyalo-mali olukhulu kakhulu kwiDane yakho, ngoko kufanelekile ukwenza umsebenzi wakho wesikolo owenzelwa ekhaya kuqala ngethemba lokunqanda ukuphuka kwentliziyo kamva.

Izihloko ezinxulumeneyo