Abantu bahlala bemangalisiwe yindlela ekulula ngayo xa beqala ukufunda ukutyala imbewu yeorenji. Ngokusisiseko, kufana nokutyala nayiphi na enye imbewu. Plop imbewu yeorenji emhlabeni, yinike amanzi, izondlo kunye nelanga kwaye iya kukhula. Nangona kunjalo, njengezona zinto zininzi, unokufumana ngokuthe ngqo ngakumbi okanye ngeenkcukacha zesayensi yokukhula.
Ukudubula
Ukuba utyala imbewu kwisiqhamo esivuthiweyo ngqo emhlabeni, kufuneka kuthathe iiveki ezininzi ukuba idubule. Ungayikhawulezisa inkqubo yokuhluma ngokufaka imbewu efumileyo kwingxowa yeplastiki kwaye uyibeke kwifriji kangangeentsuku ezingama-30 ngaphambi kokutyala. Unokuyihlwayela kwakhona imbewu kwisikhongozeli esigcwele umhlaba wokubumba ofumileyo obekwe kwifestile enelanga.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Zeziphi iiBerries ezikhula emithini?
- Imifanekiso yezityalo ezikhula ebusika
- Zeziphi iziqhamo ezikhulayo kwiMidiliya
Imozulu ezifudumeleyo
Ukuba uhlala kwindawo enobusika obuqatha, isityalo sakho asizukukhula kakuhle emhlabeni ngaphandle. Kuya kufuneka uyigcine kwisitya kwaye uyihambise ngaphakathi ngexesha lokubanda. Kungenxa yoko le nto uninzi lwamaorenji lukhulile eFlorida- empuma mpuma kunemozulu efudumeleyo yobusika. ICitrus ayinakuphila kumaqondo obushushu aqandayo kwaye kufuneka ikhuselwe xa amaqondo obushushu esihla engaphantsi kwama-25 degrees Fahrenheit.
Ukufikelela Ekukhuleni
Ukuba ungathanda ukutya iorenji kunyaka olandelayo emva kokuba utyale imbewu, kuya kufuneka uthenge iorenji. Kuthatha imithi yeorenji iminyaka emininzi ukufikelela kwinqanaba, ukusuka kwiminyaka embalwa ukuya kwi-15, kuxhomekeke kudidi. Ekukhuleni, umthi unokuba ziimitha ezisibhozo ubude nge-8 yeenyawo ububanzi, ke lindela oku xa ucinga malunga nokuba ungayityala phi kwaye njani imbewu yeorenji. Ukutshala kwakhona isityalo sakho seorenji xa sikhupha isikhongozeli sokuqala ukuze sibenendawo yegobongo.
Ukuthwala Iziqhamo
Eminye imithi ayinakuze ivelise iziqhamo, nangona ichumile kwaye isempilweni kwaye wenze konke ngokuchanekileyo. Xa umntu etyala igadi yeziqhamo, kuhlala kukho imithi embalwa engathwali siqhamo. Le asiyongxaki xa unentsimi epheleleyo egcwele imithi, kodwa xa unenye kuphela, unokufumanisa ukuba kuyatyhafisa. Akunyanzelekanga ukuba utyale imithi emininzi ukuze uvelise iziqhamo, nangona kunjalo. Iiorenji ezininzi zinentyatyambo egqibeleleyo, oko kuthetha ukuba zineempawu zobuduna nezobufazi, okanye yonke into eyimfuneko kwimveliso yeziqhamo iyazalelwa kwimbali leyo. Oku kwahlukile kweminye imithi yeziqhamo nemidiliya, ekufuneka ityalwe ngokwamaqela amabini okanye amathathu ukuphumeza isichumiso. Jonga iimfuno ezithile zohlobo oluthile lomthi weorenji oceba ukuwukhula.
Ixesha lokuvelisa iziqhamo kwimithi yeorenji alinakuchazwa ngokuqinisekileyo kuba ukuvelisa iziqhamo kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, ezinje:
- Ukukhanya kwelanga
- Imozulu
- Iimeko ezikhulayo
- Izondlo zomhlaba
- Uphuhliso lweNode
- Uhlobo lwembewu okanye uhlobo lweorenji olutyaliweyo
Izithole zeNucellar
Nje ukuba utyale imbewu yakho kwaye kuvele ukuntshula, uya kuqaphela ukuba endaweni yegatya elinye kwimbewu nganye, uya kuba namahlumela amathathu. Imbewu ye-orenji ibizwa ngokuba zizithole ze nucellar. Imithi emininzi yesitrasi inolu hlobo lwezithole. Ihluma zifana nje ne 'clones' zomthi womzali. Ngokungafaniyo neentsana zabantu, ezinemizila yemfuza evela kubazali, oomakhulu nootatomkhulu kunye nezinye izinyanya, umthi weorenji wenza umthi womzali omnye. I-clone ifana ncam naleyo ivela kuyo- ngelixa umntwana oneemfuza eyahlukileyo. Umntwana akafani ncam nomnye umzali. Imfuza efunyanwa ngumntwana ngumxube ongacwangciswanga owahluke ngokupheleleyo kulo mntu.
Kula mahlumelo amathathu e-orenji, amabini aya kuba 'zizityalo' ezinamandla kwaye enye iya kuba 'yemfuza' kwaye ibe buthathaka. Khupha ihlumela elibuthathaka, elikhula kancinci kwaye ulilahle kude (okanye ulivumele likhule njengelinge.) Ezinye izihluma zakho ezimbini zingakhula zibe ngumthi weorenji.
Izibonelelo
Ngaphandle kwezibonelelo ezicacileyo zokukhulisa esakho isiqhamo sendalo ngexabiso lesondlo, inkululeko kwizibulala-zinambuzane kunye ne-wax, kunye nencasa enkulu, zikhona ezinye izibonelelo zokukhula kwemithi yeziqhamo:
- Imithi icoca umoya
- Imithi ibeka imeko emhlabeni
- Imithi ibonelela ngomthunzi
- Bakhusela izilwanyana zasendle
- Batsala impova kwizityalo zakho
Utyala njani iMbewu yeOrange
Nazi ezinye iingcebiso zokutyala imbewu yeorenji. Nje ukuba ihlumelo yakho iqalile, yigcine ikhula ngokulandela ezi ngcebiso:
- Beka kwilanga elipheleleyo
- Tyala kumhlaba otyebileyo, ochumileyo, ofunxwe kakuhle
- Izityalo zesikhongozeli zoma ngokukhawuleza kunalezo zisemhlabeni - ungalibali ukunkcenkceshela umthi weorenji
- Yondle kanye malunga neentsuku ezili-10 ukuya kwezi-14 ngesichumisi esijikelezileyo
- Sebenzisa umgquba kumxube womhlaba kwisitya sakho okanye egadini
- Yongeza i-mulch phezulu ukunceda ukugcina ukufuma
- Yigcine kubushushu obufudumeleyo (ungaze ube ngaphantsi kwama-25 degrees F)
- Ukuba uyibeke kwisitya, yitshintshe rhoqo rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba iingcambu zinendawo yokukhula
- Khumbula ukuba i-specimen evuthiweyo iya kuba zi-8 ukuya kwi-10 ubude ubude kwaye phantse ububanzi-lo mthi ufuna indawo yokukhula
- Ukuba izinambuzane zibayingxaki xa sele kuvele isiqhamo, sebenzisa kuphela i-organic pesticides kuba awufuni kungcolisa isiqhamo sakho
- Ukuwa lixesha elihle lokutyala imithi yeziqhamo
- Ukuba imozulu iyabanda, hambisa umthi wakho ngaphakathi okanye kwigreenhouse
Ngoku uyazi indlela yokutyala imbewu ye-orenji, ungafuna ukutyala igadi yeziqhamo iphela. Musa ukumangaliswa ukuba abamelwane bafuna ukuthenga ezinye iiorenji zasekhaya ezimnandi!
