Indibaniselwano yobuchopho, ubuhle, kunye nesixa esimangalisayo sentliziyo yenza iBorder Collie ibe liqabane elimangalisayo kunye nenja esebenzayo. Ezi zizinja ezinamandla kakhulu, ngoko ke kufuneka ucinge ngononophelo iimfuno zabo phambi kokuba uthathe isigqibo ngeBorder Collie. Ukuba unokwenza utyalo-mali, nangona kunjalo, ezi zinja ziphakathi kwezona zilwanyana zibandakanyekayo nezikrelekrele oya kuba nazo.
Imvelaphi kunye neMbali
Izinyanya zeBorder Collie zikho ukusukela oko abantu baqala ukusebenzisa izinja ukugada nokwalusa iigusha. Olu hlobo lwaphuhliswa ecaleni kwemida phakathi kweNgilani kunye neSkotlani ukusuka kwi-landrace Collies, inika iBorder Collies igama labo elilula, elingena-frills.
yintoni isinki eyomileyo esetyenziselwaAmanqaku anxulumeneyo
Ngenxa yokuba i-Border Collies idinga ukufumana ukugcinwa kwayo, ezi zinja zakhethwa ngokukhetha ukuba zibe enye yezona zigqwesileyo, ukuba azikho ezona zibalaseleyo, iintlobo zomhlambi wexesha lonke. Bazinikele ngokumangalisayo kumhlambi wabo kwaye baya kwenza nantoni na ukuyikhusela.
Ekuqaleni, i Iklabhu yaseMelika yeKennel yaqaphela iBorder Collie kwiDiscellaneous Class ngo-1955. IBorder Collie yamkelwa ngokupheleleyo ngo-Oktobha 1995.
Iimpawu zohlobo
Kuthatha umnini ozinikeleyo ukubonelela ngeBorder Collie ngohlobo lobomi obulinganisa iitalente zabo zendalo kunye nethuku kunye nobomi njengesilwanyana sasekhaya. Xa ibhalansi ifunyenwe, ezi zinja zinokuba ngamaqabane amangalisayo e-canine.
Imbonakalo ngokubanzi
I-Border Collies zizinja ezinamandla kodwa ezilungeleleneyo ezifanele zithwale ithoni yemisipha elungileyo ngaphandle kwamafutha angaphezulu. Olu hlobo lubhiyozelwa ngenxa yobuchule bazo, imfuneko ekwaluseni iigusha, ngoko ke ukuba kumgangatho ophezulu kuyimfuneko.
Olu ludidi oluphakathi kwaye abantu kufuneka babe nde kancinci kunobude babo. Iinkunzi zima 19 ukuya 22 intshi egxalabeni, kwaye iimazi zime 18 ukuya 21 intshi egxalabeni. Inzala inengubo ephindwe kabini yokumelana nemozulu enokuba rhabaxa okanye imtyibilizi ngokwendidi. Yonke imibala yedyasi kunye nokumakishwa kuvumelekile.
Ubushushu
Ubukrelekrele, ubukhali, amandla, kunye nolonwabo onke amagama asetyenziswa ukuchaza ubuntu bukaBorder Collie. Ezi zinja ziqhele ukwenza nawuphi na umsebenzi onawo engqondweni, kodwa ziyakwazi nokuchitha ixesha zithe cwaka ezinyaweni zakho.
Mhlawumbi eyona nto iphawulekayo kwezi zilwanyana ziphawulekayo ngamehlo azo. I-Border Collies ayiphoswa yinto eqhubekayo malunga nabo kwaye yonke intshukumo iphawulwe ngokuhlolwa okukhulu. Oku kuvelisa i-patented Border Collie starre, eyenzeka xa bejolisa ingqwalasela yabo epheleleyo kuyo nayiphi na into okanye umsebenzi okhoyo. Ngelixa ubajongile besenza izinto, ubona amavili engqondo yabo ejikeleza njengoko besenza ulwazi kwaye bagqibe ekubeni kukho isenzo esifunekayo.
Uqeqesho
I-Border Collie yakhuliswa njengenja esebenzayo, ngaloo ndlela ivelisa isakhono esikhulu sokuqiqa. Olu mgangatho mnye lula uboleka inzala kuqeqesho kwezinye iinkalo ezahlukeneyo. Abalusi bendalo, iBorder Collies bakwimeko engcono xa bevunyelwe ukuba bahlale kwaye basebenze kwindawo yokwalusa. Ukwalusa izilingo babonelele ngeyona ndlela ibalaseleyo yethuku labo lendalo.
Namhlanje, ezi zinja mhlawumbi zaziwa ngcono ngokugqwesa inja imidlalo ezifana ubuchule , iflyball, kunye ukuthobela . Naphi na apho kuqhutywa khona ukhuphiswano, amathuba okuba iBorder Collie iya konwabela amawonga aphezulu ekupheleni kosuku.
Ubukrelekrele babo obubukhali benza ukuba iBorder Collies ibe ngabaviwa abalungileyo amaqabane enkonzo kwabo bakhubazekileyo, kwaye baya beqeqeshwa ngakumbi njengezinja ezincedisa ukuva kunye nezinja zonyango.
Iimfuneko Zokuzivocavoca
Ii-Border Collies zizinja ezinamandla kakhulu, ekufuneka uzithathele ingqalelo phambi kokuba uze nekhaya elinye. Ukuze bahlale bonwabile kwaye besempilweni, olu hlobo lufuna umthambo kunye nemisebenzi emininzi. Ubuncinci, kufuneka ukwazi ukubonelela uhambo olude, olukhawulezayo yonke imihla (ngokukhethekileyo ezimbini).
Iicollies zeBorder zaziwa ngokuleqa izithuthi kunye neebhayisekile, ke kuya kufuneka uhambe ngentambo. Ukuze usebenze amanye amandla kwaye ubanike umsebenzi, unokudlala ibhola okanye iFrisbee kwindawo ekhuselekileyo, ebiyelweyo. Baye baphumelele xa bethatha inxaxheba kwimidlalo emininzi ye-canine okanye kwiifama ezinomsebenzi wokwalusa.
Inqanaba eliphezulu lamandla ohlobo kunye nemfuneko yokuzilolonga ibenza bangafaneleki ukuhlala eflethini. Kufanelekile ukuba babe kwikhaya elineyadi enkulu, ebiyelweyo okanye ifama okanye ifama enendawo yokuhambahamba.
Impilo
Phantse zonke iintlobo zineenkxalabo zempilo ezimbalwa zokujongana nazo, kwaye iBorder Collie ayinjalo. Noko ke, abafuyi abanenyameko bazabalazela ukususa izilwanyana ezichaphazelekileyo kwiinkqubo zokuzalanisa. Iimeko eziqhelekileyo ezichaphazela impilo yohlobo ziquka:
- I-Canine Hip Dysplasia : Xa ibhola kunye nesokhethi ye-hip joint ayihambelani ngokufanelekileyo, okukhokelela kwiintlungu kunye neziqhwala.
- Progressive Retinal Atrophy : Imeko yamehlo ewohlokayo edla ngokukhokelela kubumfama.
- Canine Epilepsy : Ibangela ukuxhuzula okuphakathi ukuya kokuphakathi, nangona ezinye zingamandundu.
- Collie Eye Anomaly : Utshintsho lwemfuza oluchaphazela umbono.
Umsebenzi wobomi
Amalungu ale nzala ahlala iminyaka eyi-12 ukuya kwi-15 ubudala. Ezinye ii-Border Collies zinokudlula olu luhlu, nangona kunjalo. Izinja ezinyanyekelwa kakuhle kwaye zibonelelwe ngokuzilolonga ngokwaneleyo ziya kushiya ubomi obonwabisayo nobunempilo.
Ukuqeqesha
I-Border Collies ineedyasi ezirhabaxa okanye ezigudileyo, kwaye zombini ezi ndidi ziyakwazi ukuqina kwaye ziphindwe kabini. Idyasi erhabaxa inentsiba kwaye inobude obuphakathi, ngelixa idyasi egudileyo irhabaxa kwaye imfutshane. Ngenxa yokuba banengubo ephindwe kabini, i-Border Collies idla ngokuvuthela iingubo zabo kabini ngonyaka, nangona banokuchitha rhoqo unyaka wonke.
Ukuba iBorder Collie yakho inedyasi erhabaxa, cwangcisa ukuyixubha zonke iintsuku ezimbalwa. Iindidi zengubo ezigudileyo kufuneka zihlanjululwe ubuncinane kanye okanye kabini ngeveki nge-brush yepini ukugcina isambatho sabo siphezulu. Qaphela ukuba ususe nayiphi na i-tangles okanye iimethi njengoko uhamba. Uninzi lweBorder Collies lufuna kuphela ukuhlamba rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezimbini, okanye njengoko kufuneka. Ukuba uhlamba inja yakho rhoqo, unokususa ioyile yendalo kwidyasi kunye nolusu, oko kunokukhokelela kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zolusu. Ngokuqhelekileyo, awudingi ukusika idyasi yakho yeBorder Collie rhoqo, ukuba kunjalo.
Sika iinzipho zeBorder Collie rhoqo. Uninzi lwamalungu ohlobo lunxiba iinzipho phantsi kunye nomsebenzi wangaphandle, ngoko ke ukunqunyulwa kweveki nganye kufuneka kwanele. Ukuba awukhululekanga ukucheba iinzipho zenja yakho, zise kumkhwenyana ukuze enze oku.
Amalungu adumileyo eBreed
Umsukeli , iBorder Collie edume kwihlabathi jikelele, ingqongwe ludumo njengeyona nja ikrelekrele ehlabathini.
UGqr. John Pilley, unjingalwazi wesayikholoji Wofford College in South Carolina, wafumana Border Collie injana njengesipho kumfazi wakhe ngo 2004. Chaser waba igama injana, kunye Dr. Pilley, owayesandula ukuba nomdla ubukrelekrele bezilwanyana, wayelangazelela ukubona indlela injana yakhe entsha smart. Waqala ngokumfundisa amagama afana 'nebhola eblowu' kwaye waqhubeka nokuhamba kwexesha. Xa wayeneenyanga ezi-5 ubudala, wayesele esazi amagama angama-40.
UGqr Pilley wasebenza nge chaser kangangeeyure, ezama ukumfundisa amagama eethoyi ezahlukahlukeneyo ezithambileyo. Wayefihla into yokudlala athi makayifumane xa ecinga ukuba uyayazi igama layo, ayikhethe nokuba ixutywe nezinye iithoyi.
UChaser wafunyanwa ukuba wazi amagama angaphezu kwe-1,000. UChaser akazange ayeke ukufunda, kwaye wayenokufunda amagama amaninzi, ukuba bekungekuko ukudlula komnini wakhe.
Ukuthenga okanye ukwamkela i-Border Collie
Ukuba ujonge injana yeBorder Collie, indawo elungileyo ukuqala Umbutho weBorder Collie waseMelika . Banencwadi yokufuya ekhoyo kunye neengcebiso eziluncedo malunga nendlela yokufumana abalimi abathembekileyo abanamantshontsho asemgangathweni. I Indawo yeMarike ye-AKC Kananjalo unokukhangela umfuyi. Lindela ukuhlawula malunga ne-800 yeedola ukuya kwi-1,500 yeedola, nangona izinja ezikwisiphelo esiphezulu ukusuka kwimigca yeentshatsheli zinokuxabisa i-3,500 yeedola.
Imibutho yohlangulo
Ukuba awumiselwanga kumntu omdala okanye injana, ungajonga iBorder Collies kwaye ixube. PetFinder okanye Gcina-i-Rescue . Ungaphinda ukhangele imibutho yohlangulo yohlobo oluthile:
- Yonke iBorder Collie Rescue : Umbutho wokuhlangula ongenzi nzuzo ogxile kuphela kwiBorder Collies kunye neBorder Collie mixes kwilizwe laseTexas.
- Arizona Border Collie Rescue : Uhlangulo olwamkela abantu abanikezelayo kunye nezinja ezisemngciphekweni we-euthanasia kwiindawo zokuhlala. Udliwano-ndlebe lwefowuni kunye nokutyelela ekhaya kuyafuneka ngaphambi kokwamkelwa.
- IBorder Collie Rescue yaseMantla California : Uhlangulo olusekelwe kumntwana olukhoyo kubahlali baseCalifornia, kuquka abo baseStockton, San Luis Obispo, North Bay, kunye neSouth Bay.
Ngaba le yiNzala yakho?
I-Border Collies zizilwanyana ezimangalisayo, kodwa kukho amanqaku ambalwa okuqwalasela ukuba ucinga ukuthatha enye. Ubukrelekrele obugqithisileyo bezi zinja kufuneka buhanjiswe ukuze zingangeni ebugxwayibeni, obuya kwenzeka ngaphandle kwesikhokelo esaneleyo esivela kuwe. IiCollies nazo zifuna umthambo omninzi ukuze zitshise amandla agqithisileyo. Ke, ngaphandle kokuba uphila ubomi obusebenzayo ngokwakho, usenokungakwazi ukunika uhlobo lomsebenzi eziwufunayo ezi zinja ukuze zihlale zikwimeko ephezulu.
Izihloko ezinxulumeneyo
I-12 yeentlobo zeenja ezincinci kodwa ezinamandla
