Iibhastile - izinto ezincinci, ezingqukuva eziye zabangela umdla kubantu kangangeenkulungwane. Oko kusenokubonakala ngathi ngumdlalo olula wabantwana kuye kwabakho ihlabathi elintsonkothileyo loyilo, izinto ezinqabileyo ezifunyenweyo namatye anqabileyo afihliweyo. Ukuqokelela amabhastile kube ngumnqweno wabaninzi, njengoko betyhila ubuhle kunye nembali emva kwale misebenzi mincinci yobugcisa.
Iibhastile zinembali etyebileyo esukela kumaxesha amandulo. Ekuqaleni zazenziwe ngamatye, udongwe, okanye iglasi kwaye zazisoloko zisetyenziswa kwimidlalo yesintu edlalwa ngabantwana nabantu abadala ngokufanayo. Ekuhambeni kwexesha, amabhastile aqalisa ukuyilwa ngokuchaneka nobuchule obungakumbi, nto leyo eyaphumela kwiipatheni ezahlukeneyo, imibala nobukhulu. La mabhastile aye afunwa kakhulu, kungekuphela nje ngokudlala kodwa nangobuhle bawo.
Namhlanje, ukuqokelela amabhastile kuye kwaba yinto yokuzonwabisa ye-niche etsala abantu abanomdla kuzo zonke iinkalo zobomi. Ixabiso lamabhastile linokwahluka kakhulu, kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nokunqaba, imeko, kunye nobudala. Amanye amabhastile anokulanda amawaka eedola kwiifandesi okanye athengiswe phakathi kwabaqokeleli ngemizekelo yexabiso. Imincili yokuzingela elo litye lebhastile lingenakuthelekiswa nanto, ukwaneliseka kukufumana iqhekeza elinqabileyo, kunye novuyo lokubonisa ingqokelela zezinye zezizathu ezibangela ukuba olu hlobo lokuzonwabisa lutsale abaninzi.
Bona kwakho: Iingcaphuno kunye noMhla wokuzalwa unqwenela ukubonakalisa uxabiso kooMakazi
Kodwa ukuqokelela amabhastile akuloxabiso lemali nje kuphela. Ikwamalunga namabali kunye neenkumbulo eziphethwe libhastile ngalinye. Ibhastile ngalinye linohambo olukhethekileyo, lidlula ezandleni zabantu abaninzi, mhlawumbi lidlalwa zizizukulwana zabantwana. Abaqokeleli baba ngabagcini bembali, begcina le misebenzi mincinane yobugcisa ukwenzela ukuba izizukulwana ezizayo ziyixabise kwaye ziyincome.
Bona kwakho: Iingcaphuno kunye noMhla wokuzalwa unqwenela ukubonakalisa uxabiso kooMakazi
Ke, kwixesha elizayo xa udibana nelitye lebhastile, thatha umzuzwana ukubuxabisa ubuhle bayo kwaye ucinge ngehlabathi lamatye anqabileyo afihliweyo. Nokuba ungumqokeleli onamava okanye usaqala nje, ilizwe leebhastile libonelela ngamathuba angapheliyo okufumana, ukuyila kunye nokonwaba. Qala eyakho ingqokelela namhlanje kwaye utyhile ixabiso elibangela umdla lokuqokelela iibhastile.
Bona kwakho: Ukuhambelana kwe-Aries kunye ne-Gemini-uQhagamshelwano oluNgqongileyo kunye noBukrelekrele
Ukuqonda Ixabiso leMarbles zeVintage
Xa kuziwa ekuqokeleleni iibhastile, abathanda ukwazi ukuba ixabiso leebhastile zakudala linokwahluka kakhulu. Ukuqonda into eyenza ilitye lebhastile lixabiseke kunokunceda abaqokeleli benze izigqibo ezizizo kwaye baphephe ukuhlawula ngaphezulu kweebhastile eziqhelekileyo.
Enye yezinto eziphambili ezimisela ixabiso lebhastile lakudala kukunqaba kwalo. Iibhastile eziveliswe ngomlinganiselo oqingqiweyo okanye ezingasaveliswanga zikholisa ukuba namaxabiso aphezulu. Oku kungenxa yokuba abaqokeleli bakulungele ukuhlawula intlawulo yamatye amabhastile ekunzima ukuwafumana.
Imeko yelitye lenyengane nayo inendima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ixabiso layo. Iibhastile ezikwimeko ye-mint, ezingenazo iitshiphusi okanye iintanda, zixabiseke kakhulu kunamabhastile aneziphene ezibonakalayo. Abaqokeleli basoloko befuna amabhastile agcine ukubengezela kwawo kwantlandlolo kwaye aneempawu ezincinci zokuguga.
Uhlobo lwebhastile lunokuchaphazela ixabiso layo. Iindidi ezithile zeebhastile, ezifana ne-swirls, izikhumba zetswele, okanye i-sulphides, zifunwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli ngenxa yeepateni zabo ezizodwa kunye noyilo. Iibhastile ezinoyilo oluntsonkothileyo okanye indibaniselwano yemibala enqabileyo ithande ukuba nexabiso eliphezulu.
Ukubaluleka ngokwembali nako kunokunyusa ixabiso lebhastile. Amabhastile anxulunyaniswa nexesha elithile, umenzi, okanye isiganeko sinokunqwenelwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli. Ngokomzekelo, amabhastile enziwa yinkampani edumileyo yeebhastile okanye asetyenziswa kumdlalo odumileyo ngexesha elithile anokubiza amaxabiso aphezulu.
Okokugqibela, imfuno yebhastile elithile lakudala inokuphembelela kakhulu ixabiso layo. Ukuba ibhastile elithile liba lidumile phakathi kwabaqokeleli okanye liboniswe kwinqaku okanye kwincwadi, ixabiso lalo linokwanda kakhulu. Kwelinye icala, ukuba kukho imfuno ephantsi yohlobo oluthile lwebhastile, ixabiso lalo lisenokuhlala lisezantsi ngokwentelekiso.
Lilonke, ukuqonda ixabiso leebhastile zakudala kufuna ulwazi lwezinto ezifana nokunqaba, imeko, uhlobo, ukubaluleka kwembali, kunye nemfuno. Ngokuqwalasela ezi zinto, abaqokeleli banokwenza izigqibo ezizizo kwaye bakhe ingqokelela yexabiso lebhastile.
Ndazi njani ukuba iibhastile zam zakudala zixabisekile?
Xa kuziwa ekumiseleni ixabiso leebhastile zakudala, kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Nazi ezinye zezalathisi eziphambili zokukunceda uvavanye ixabiso elinokubakho lengqokelela yakho:
| Umba | Inkcazo |
|---|---|
| Ubudala | Ubudala bebhastile bunokuba nefuthe kakhulu kwixabiso lalo. Ngokubanzi, iibhastile ezindala zithande ukuba nexabiso ngakumbi, ngakumbi ezo zenziwe ngaphambi kweminyaka yoo-1950. |
| Ukunqaba | Ukunqaba kwelitye lebhastile yenye into ebalulekileyo. Amabhastile awayeveliswe ngobuncinane okanye ekunzima ukuwafumana namhlanje adla ngokuxabiseka ngakumbi. |
| Imeko | Imeko yelitye lenyengane ibalulekile ekumiseleni ixabiso lalo. Iibhastile ezikwimo encomekayo, ngaphandle kweetshiphusi okanye iintanda, zixabiseke kakhulu kunezo zinomonakalo obonakalayo. |
| Umenzi | Umenzi welitye lebhastile naye unokulichaphazela ixabiso lalo. Ezinye iinkampani, ezifana neAkro Agate, Peltier Glass, okanye iChristensen Agate, zaziwa ngokuvelisa amabhastile odidi oluphezulu afunwa ngabaqokeleli. |
| Umbala | Umbala webhastile unokudlala indima kwixabiso lalo. Imibala ethile, efana ne-swirls enqabileyo okanye i-hues ephilileyo, ifunwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli kwaye inokuyalela amaxabiso aphezulu. |
| Yila | Uyilo lwelitye lebhastile, njengeepateni ezikhethekileyo okanye ii-swirls ezintsonkothileyo, zinokongeza kwinqweno kunye nexabiso layo. Iibhastile ezinoyilo olwahlukileyo zikholisa ukuxatyiswa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli. |
Gcina ukhumbula ukuba ukumisela ixabiso leebhastile zakudala kunokuxhomekeka kwaye kuphenjelelwe ziintsingiselo zemarike. Kuhlala kululuvo olulungileyo ukudibana neengcali okanye abaqokeleli abanamava ukuze ufumane uvavanyo oluchanekileyo lwexabiso lengqokelela yebhastile.
Mingaphi iminyaka yebhastile lakudala?
Xa kuziwa ekumiseleni iminyaka yebhastile levintage, kukho izinto ezimbalwa eziphambili ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Eyokuqala yimathiriyeli esetyenziswa ukwenza ibhastile. Iibhastile zenziwe ngezinto ezahlukeneyo kwimbali, kuquka udongwe, iglasi kunye nelitye. Imathiriyeli nganye ineempawu zayo ezizodwa kunye neendlela zokuvelisa, ezinokunika imikhondo malunga nobudala bebhastile.
Enye into ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe kuyilo nesimbo sebhastile. Izitayile ezahlukeneyo zamabhastile ziye zeza kwaye zahamba zithandwa ukutyhubela iminyaka, noyilo oluthile luxhaphake kakhulu ngamaxesha athile. Umzekelo, amabhastile enziwe ngesandla aneepateni ezijikelezayo ezintsonkothileyo ayedumile ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 nasekuqaleni kweyama-20, ngelixa iibhastile ezenziwe ngoomatshini ezinemibala eqaqambileyo kunye noyilo olulula ziye zaxhaphaka phakathi kwenkulungwane yama-20.
Ukongeza, imeko yelitye lebhastile inokunika ulwazi malunga nobudala bayo. Iibhastile zakudala ezibonisa iimpawu zokuguga kunye nokusetyenziswa, ezifana neetshiphusi okanye imikrwelo, zisenokubandala kunezo zikwimeko ecocekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba amabhastile angonakaliswa ngokugcinwa okanye ukuphathwa ngendlela engafanelekanga, ngoko ke kubalulekile ukuqwalasela imeko yonke yebhastile kunye nezinye izinto.
Okokugqibela, iirekhodi zembali kunye namaxwebhu anokuba yimithombo exabisekileyo yokumisela iminyaka yebhastile levintage. Amanye amabhastile asenokuza neepakethe zokuqala okanye iilebhile ezibonelela ngolwazi malunga nomhla wokuveliswa kwawo okanye umenzi wazo. Ukuphanda nokuthelekisa ezi rekhodi kunokunceda abaqokeleli bachonge iminyaka kunye nokunqaba kwamabhastile abo.
Ukuqukumbela, ukumisela iminyaka yebhastile lakudala kubandakanya ukuqwalasela izinto ezifana nemathiriyeli, uyilo, imeko, kunye neerekhodi zembali. Ngokuphonononga le miba, abaqokeleli banokufumana ukuqonda ngcono iminyaka kunye nexabiso lamabhastile abo.
Ukuchongwa kwaMabhastile anqabileyo kunye nexabiso
Ukuqokelela amabhastile kunokuba yinto yokuzonwabisa enomdla, ngakumbi xa ukhubeka kwizinto ezinqabileyo nezixabisekileyo. Ukwazi ukuchonga la mabhastile kunokuphucula kakhulu amava akho okuqokelela. Nanga amanye amacebiso okukunceda uchonge amabhastile anqabileyo naxabisekileyo:
1. Zazi Iintlobo: Ziqhelanise neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamabhastile ezikhoyo. Oku kubandakanya i-Cat's Eye, iAgate, i-Onionskin, kunye neebhastile zeLutz, phakathi kwabanye. Uhlobo ngalunye luneempawu zalo ezizodwa kunye nexabiso.
2. Khangela iipateni: Jonga iipateni ezisemabhastile ngononophelo. Ezinye iipateni, ezifana ne-swirls, i-micas, okanye i-aventurines, zithathwa njengexabiso kunezinye. Okukhona intsonkothe kwaye ichazwa kakuhle ipateni, kokukhona liphezulu ixabiso lebhastile.
3. Jonga ukuRarity: Amabhastile anqabileyo adla ngokuxabisa imali eninzi. Khangela amabhastile aye aveliswa ngobuncinci okanye ayekwa ukuvelisa. Iibhastile ezinemibala eyahlukileyo okanye iipateni nazo zithathwa njengezinqabileyo kwaye zinokufumana ixabiso eliphezulu.
4. Qwalasela uMqathango: Imeko yelitye lebhastile idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ixabiso layo. Jonga amabhastile aneetshiphusi ezincinci, iintanda, okanye imikrwelo. Iibhastile ezikwimeko ecocekileyo zifunwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli.
5. Funa izimvo zeNgcali: Ukuba awuqinisekanga ngexabiso okanye ukunqaba kwelitye lebhastile, kuhlala kungumbono olungileyo ukubonisana neengcali okanye abaqokeleli abanamava. Banokukunika ukuqonda okubalulekileyo kwaye bakuncede wenze izigqibo ezinolwazi.
6. Phanda ngamaxabiso eMarike: Zigcine unolwazi lwamaxabiso akhoyo emarike emabhastile. Oku kuya kukunika ufifi lokuba angakanani na amabhastile athile axabisayo kwaye akuncede uphephe ukuhlawula ngaphezulu okanye ukuthengisa ngaphantsi ingqokelela yakho.
Khumbula ukuba, ukuchonga amabhastile anqabileyo naxabisekileyo kufuna ulwazi, umonde, neliso elibukhali lokufumana iinkcukacha. Uvuyo lokuqokelela!
Unokwazi njani ukuba amabhastile anqabile?
Ukuchonga amabhastile anqabileyo kunokuba ngumsebenzi ovuyisayo kubaqokeleli. Ngelixa izinto ezininzi zidlala xa kumiselwa ukunqaba, kukho iimpawu eziphambili ekufuneka uzijonge:
1. Ubudala: Iminyaka yebhastile inokuchaphazela kakhulu ukunqaba kwayo. Iibhastile ukusuka ekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1800 nasekuqaleni koo-1900 zixabiseke kakhulu ngenxa yokunqongophala kwazo.
2. Izinto: Izinto ezisetyenziselwa ukwenza ibhastile nazo zinokumisela ukunqaba kwayo. Amabhastile enziwe ngesandla enziwe ngeglasi okanye ngodongwe asoloko efunwa kakhulu kunamabhastile enziwe ngoomatshini.
3. Uyilo: Uyilo olulodwa noluntsonkothileyo lunokunyusa ukunqaba kwebhastile. Amabhastile anama-swirls, iipontili, okanye iipateni ezintsonkothileyo zidla ngokujongwa njengexabiso.
4. Umbala: Imibala ethile inqabile kuneminye, isenza amabhastile aloo mibala axabiseke ngakumbi. Umzekelo, iimabhile ezinemibala egqamileyo njengobomvu, mfusa, okanye i-neon eluhlaza zihlala zinzima ukuzifumana kwaye ke zinqweneleka ngakumbi ngabaqokeleli.
5. Umqathango: Imeko yelitye lenyengane nayo inokuchaphazela ukunqaba kwayo. Iibhastile ezikwimeko ecocekileyo, ngaphandle kokuqhekeka okanye iitshiphusi, zixabiseke kakhulu kunezo ezinomonakalo obonakalayo.
6. Ukunqaba kwingqokelela: Ukunqaba kwelitye lebhastile nako kunokumiselwa kukunqongophala kwayo kwiingqokelela zabanye abaqokeleli. Ukuba ibhastile elithile alifane libonwe kwezinye ingqokelela, lisenokugqalwa njengelinqabileyo.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukunqaba kukodwa akusoloko kuguqulela kwixabiso. Ezinye izinto, ezifana nemfuno kunye neendlela zemarike, zinokuchaphazela ixabiso lebhastile elinqabileyo. Ukubonisana neengcali okanye abaqokeleli abanamava kunokubonelela ngeembono ezixabisekileyo malunga nokunqaba kunye nexabiso lamabhastile.
Loluphi uhlobo lwamabhastile axabisa imali?
Xa kuziwa ekuqokeleleni amabhastile, asingawo onke amabhastile adalwe alinganayo. Amanye amabhastile anexabiso elibalulekileyo kwaye angaxabisa isixa esikhulu semali. Nazi ezinye zezinto ezinokumisela ixabiso lebhastile:
- Ukunqaba: Amabhastile anqabileyo nekunzima ukuwafumana adla ngokuxabiseka ngakumbi. Oku kuquka amabhastile ayeveliswa kuphela ngokwemiyinge emincinci okanye amabhastile angasekho kwimveliso.
- Ubudala: Amabhastile amadala athande ukuba nexabiso ngakumbi, ngakumbi ukuba zikwimeko entle. Iibhastile ukusuka ekupheleni kweminyaka yoo-1800 nasekuqaleni koo-1900 zifunwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli.
- Umqathango: Imeko yelitye lenyengane ibalulekile ekumiseleni ixabiso lalo. Iibhastile ezikwimeko ye-mint, ezingenazo iitshiphusi, iintanda, okanye umonakalo, ngokuqhelekileyo zixabisa ngaphezu kweebhastile ezinokuguga okubonakalayo.
- Umbala: Imibala ethile yeebhastile inqweneleka ngakumbi kwaye inokuyalela amaxabiso aphezulu. Umzekelo, imibala eqaqambileyo efana nobomvu, oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, notyheli isoloko ifunwa ngabaqokeleli.
- Iipateni: Amabhastile aneepateni ezizodwa okanye ezintsonkothileyo ahlala exabisekile. Oku kunokubandakanya ii-swirls, i-micas, kunye nolunye uyilo olwahlukileyo.
- Uphawu: Iibhastile ezenziwe ziimpawu ezithile zithathwa ngokuba ziqokelelwa ngakumbi kwaye zinokuba nexabiso eliphezulu. Ezinye iibrendi ezaziwayo kwihlabathi lokuqokelela imabhile ziquka iAkro Agate, iPeltier Glass Company, kunye neChristensen Agate.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ixabiso lamabhastile linokwahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwibhastile elithile kunye nemfuno yangoku yemarike. Ukuba unomdla wokuqokelela iibhastile ngexabiso elinokubakho, kuyacetyiswa ukuba wenze uphando olunzulu kwaye udibane neengcali kulo mmandla.
Ukuvavanya iRarity kunye nexabiso leMabhile yamandulo
Xa kuziwa ekuqokeleleni iibhastile zakudala, ukuqonda ukunqaba kunye nexabiso labo kubalulekile. Ukunqaba kwelitye lebhastile kunokulichaphazela kakhulu ixabiso lalo, nto leyo eyenza ukuba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba abaqokeleli bahlole kwaye baqikelele ukunqaba kweemabhile abadibana nazo.
Enye indlela yokuvavanya ukunqaba kweebhastile zakudala kukuqwalasela imbali yabo yemveliso. Iibhastile eziveliswe ngomlinganiselo oqingqiweyo okanye zenziwe ngabavelisi abathile ezingasasebenziyo zidla ngokubonwa njengezinqabileyo. La mabhastile afunwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli kwaye angayalela amaxabiso aphezulu emarikeni.
Enye into ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa kuvavanywa ukunqaba kweebhastile zakudala kuyilo nombala wazo. Iibhastile ezinoyilo olulodwa nezintsonkothileyo, ezinje nge-swirls okanye i-micas, zihlala zinqabile kwaye zinexabiso. Ngokunjalo, iibhastile ezinemibala eqaqambileyo nenqabileyo, enjengebomvu, emfusa, okanye eblues, zifunwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli.
Imeko ikwayinkalo ebalulekileyo ekufuneka iqwalaselwe xa kuvavanywa ixabiso leebhastile zakudala. Iibhastile ezikwimeko ephucukileyo, ezinokonakala okungephi okanye umonakalo, zixabiseke kakhulu kunezo zineempawu zokuguga okanye zokonakala. Abaqokeleli basoloko bekhangela amabhastile agcine ukubengezela nokubengezela kwawo kwantlandlolo.
Abaqokeleli banokuqwalasela iminyaka yebhastile xa behlola ukunqaba kwayo kunye nexabiso. Amabhastile amadala, ngakumbi lawo asusela ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 nasekuqaleni kweyama-20, asoloko ebonwa enqabile kwaye exabisekile. La mabhastile abonwa njengenxalenye yembali kwaye afunwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli.
Ukunceda abaqokeleli baqonde ukunqaba kunye nexabiso leebhastile zakudala, kukho izixhobo ezahlukeneyo ezikhoyo. Iiforam zokuqokelela ibhastile kwi-Intanethi, izikhokelo zamaxabiso, kunye nezindlu zefandesi zinokubonelela ngolwazi oluxabisekileyo kunye nokuqonda kwixabiso lemarike leentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamabhastile.
| Izinto Emaziqwalaselwe | Impembelelo kwiRarity kunye neXabiso |
|---|---|
| Imbali yemveliso | Iibhastile eziveliswe ngomlinganiselo olinganiselweyo okanye ngabavelisi abangasekhoyo zidla ngokujongwa njengezinqabileyo kwaye zinexabiso. |
| Uyilo kunye nombala | Iibhastile ezinoyilo olulodwa kunye nemibala enqabileyo zifunwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli. |
| Imeko | Iibhastile ezikwimeko ecocekileyo zixabiseke kakhulu kunezo zinxibileyo okanye zonakele. |
| Ubudala | Amabhastile amadala, ngakumbi ukusuka ngasekupheleni kwe-19 kunye nasekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, ahlala ebonwa njengenqabile kwaye exabisekile. |
Ngokuqwalasela ezi zinto kunye nokusebenzisa izixhobo ezikhoyo, abaqokeleli banokuhlola ngcono ukunqaba kunye nexabiso leebhastile zakudala. Olu lwazi lunokubakhokelela ekwenzeni izigqibo ezizizo xa bethenga okanye bethengisa amabhastile, beqinisekisa ukuba bafumana eyona nto bayiqokelelayo.
Uwabeka njani amabhastile amandulo?
Ukulinganisa amabhastile akudala sisakhono esibalulekileyo kubaqokeleli kunye nabathandi. Kubandakanya ukuvavanya izinto ezahlukeneyo ezifana nemeko, ukunqaba, ubungakanani, umbala kunye nepateni. Nazi ezinye iikhrayitheriya eziphambili ekufuneka uziqwalasele xa uhlela amabhastile akudala:
Umqathango: Imeko yelitye lebhastile idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuhleleni kwayo. Amabhastile akwimeko ephucukileyo, engenazo iitshiphusi, iintanda, okanye ukunxitywa okubalulekileyo, anqweneleka kakhulu kwaye afumana ibakala eliphezulu. Kwelinye icala, amabhastile anomonakalo obonakalayo okanye ukunxitywa anokufumana umgangatho ophantsi.
Ukunqaba: Ukunqaba kwelitye lebhastile kubhekisa kwindlela ekunzima ngayo ukuyifumana emarikeni. Amabhastile anqabileyo ahlala exabisekile kwaye afumana amanqaku aphezulu. Izinto ezinegalelo ekunqabeni ziquka amanani alinganiselweyo emveliso, imveliso eyekiweyo, okanye iimpawu ezizodwa.
Ubungakanani: Ubungakanani bebhastile bunokuchaphazela ukuhlelwa kwayo. Ngokubanzi, amabhastile amakhulu anqweneleka ngakumbi kwaye afumana ibakala eliphezulu. Nangona kunjalo, kukho imida kwiindidi ezithile zeebhastile apho ubungakanani obuncinci bubonwa njengexabiso.
Umbala: Umbala webhastile ngumba obalulekileyo wokuhlelwa kwawo. Iibhastile ezinemibala eqaqambileyo, ebukhali zifunwa kakhulu kwaye zifumana inqanaba eliphezulu. Imibala enqabileyo okanye engaqhelekanga ikwanegalelo kuhlelo oluphezulu.
Ipateni: Ipateni yebhastile inokuchaphazela kakhulu ukuhlelwa kwayo. Amabhastile aneepateni ezintsonkothileyo, ezichazwe kakuhle adla ngokuxabiseka kwaye afumane amanqaku aphezulu. Iipateni ezizodwa okanye ezinqabileyo zinokunyusa kakhulu ukuhlelwa kwebhastile.
Kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba iinqobo zokulinganisa zinokuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwebhastile kunye nezinto ezikhethwa ngabaqokeleli. Abanye abaqokeleli banokubeka phambili iikhrayitheriya ezithile kunezinye, okukhokelela kwiinkqubo zokuhlela ezahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, ukuqwalasela ezi zinto ziphambili kunokubonelela ngesiseko esiluqilima sokulinganisa amabhastile amandulo kunye nokuqonda ixabiso lawo.
I-Disclaimer: Ukuhlelwa kweebhastile zakudala kuxhomekeke kwaye kunokwahluka phakathi kwabaqokeleli. Kucetyiswa ukuba udibane neengcaphephe okanye izikhokelo zohlelo oluthembekileyo ukulungiselela uvavanyo oluchanekileyo.
Ngowuphi owona mbala unqabileyo wamabhastile?
Xa kuziwa ekuqokeleleni amabhastile, ukunqaba kudla ngokuba yeyona nto iphambili emisela ixabiso lawo. Ngelixa amabhastile anokuba noluhlu olubanzi lwemibala, eminye ithathwa njengenqabileyo kuneminye. Owona mbala unqabileyo wamabhastile ngokuqhelekileyo kukholelwa ukuba ubomvu.
uneminyaka emingaphi ukushiya ikhaya
Amabhastile abomvu afunwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli ngenxa yokunqongophala kwawo. Oku kungenxa yokuba ukuveliswa kweebhastile ezibomvu kufuna indibaniselwano ethile yeeminerali kunye nebala, nto leyo eyenza kube nzima ukuwenza xa kuthelekiswa neminye imibala. Ngenxa yoko, amabhastile abomvu adla ngokugqalwa njengento enqabileyo nexabisekileyo.
Nangona kunjalo, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ukunqabileyo akuxhomekeke kuphela kumbala. Ezinye izinto ezinjengobukhulu, ipateni, kunye nemeko nazo zinendima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ixabiso lebhastile. Umzekelo, amabhastile aneepateni ezizodwa okanye uyilo asenokugqalwa njengento enqabileyo nokuba azikho bomvu ngombala.
Abaqokeleli basoloko benokhetho olwahlukileyo xa kufikwa kumabhastile anqabileyo. Abanye banokukhetha imibala eqaqambileyo njengemthubi okanye eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, ngelixa abanye banomdla ngakumbi kwiibhastile ezineepateni ezintsonkothileyo okanye ii-swirls. Ekugqibeleni, ukunqaba kwebhastile kuxhomekeke kwaye kunokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kukhetho lwabaqokeleli kunye nemfuno yemarike yangoku.
Nokuba nguwuphi na umbala othile, ukuqokelela iibhastile kunokuba yinto yokuzonwabisa enomvuzo kubantu abanomdla. Uvuyo lokufumana amabhastile anqabileyo naxabisekileyo, nokuba abomvu okanye akunjalo, wongeza imvakalelo yovuyo kunye nomdla kumava okuqokelela.
Ukuphonononga ubuncwane obuqokelelweyo: Iibhastile zeVintage zixabisa imali
Xa kuziwa ekuqokeleleni amabhastile, kukho ihlabathi lonke lobutyebi obufihliweyo obulindele ukufunyanwa. Ngelixa iibhastile zisenokubonakala ngathi ziithoyi ezilula, ezinye iziqwenga zeediliya zinokuxabisa isixa esikhulu semali. Nokuba ungumqokeleli onamava okanye usaqala nje, kubalulekile ukwazi ukuba ngawaphi amabhastile afanele ukukhangelwa.
Olunye uhlobo lwebhastile lakudala elifunwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli libhastile laseJamani elenziwe ngesandla. La mabhastile enziwa ngasekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 kunye nasekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20 kwaye abonisa iipateni ezintsonkothileyo ezenziwe ngokujikeleza imibala eyahlukeneyo yeglasi kunye. Okukhona intsonkothe kwaye yahlukile ipatheni, kokukhona lixabiseka ngakumbi ibhastile.
Olunye uhlobo oluxabisekileyo lwebhastile lakudala libhastile lesulfide. La mabhastile ayenziwe ngesiseko seglasi esicacileyo kwaye aqulethe umfanekiso omncinci okanye uyilo embindini. Umzobo wenziwa ngeporcelain okanye udongwe kwaye unokubonisa izilwanyana, abantu, okanye iimpawu zomhlaba ezidumileyo. Iibhastile zesulfide zixatyiswa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli ngenxa yobugcisa kunye nokunqaba kwazo.
Iibhastile ezindala ezenziwe ngezinto ezinqabileyo nazo zifanelekile ukubeka iliso. Ngokomzekelo, amanye amabhastile amandulo ayenziwe ngamatye anqabileyo anqabileyo afana nelapis lazuli okanye i-malachite. La mabhastile anokubiza ixabiso eliphezulu ngenxa yezixhobo zabo ezizodwa kunye nenkangeleko emangalisayo.
Xa uqokelela iibhastile zakudala, kubalulekile ukuqwalasela imeko yazo. Iibhastile ezikwimeko ye-mint, ezingenazo iitshiphusi okanye imikrwelo, ziya kuhlala zixabiseke ngakumbi kunezo zibonisa iimpawu zokunxiba. Ukongeza, amabhastile aneepakethe zawo zokuqala okanye amaxwebhu ahlala ebiza ixabiso eliphezulu.
Ukufumana uluvo lwexabiso lebhastile lakudala, kuyanceda ukubonana nezikhokelo zamaxabiso okanye ukufikelela kubaqokeleli abanamava. Bangakunika ingqiqo kwiindlela zemarike zangoku kwaye bakuncede uqikelele ixabiso lengqokelela yakho.
| Uhlobo lweMarble | Ixabiso eliqikelelweyo |
|---|---|
| Ibhastile laseJamani elenziwe ngesandla | $ 100 - $ 500 + |
| Ibhastile lesulfide | $ 200 - $ 800 + |
| Ibhastile elinamatye anqabileyo anqabileyo | $ 500 - $ 1,500 + |
Ukuqokelela iibhastile zakudala kunokuba yinto yokuzonwabisa enomvuzo kunye notyalo-mali olunokuba nengeniso. Ngokufunda ngeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamabhastile nexabiso lawo, unokuqalisa ukuzingela ngendlela echulumancisayo ubutyebi obunokukhokelela kumatye anqabileyo afihliweyo axabisa isixa esikhulu semali.
Ndazi njani ukuba iibhastile zam zakudala zixabisekile?
Xa kuziwa ekumiseleni ixabiso leebhastile zakudala, kukho izinto ezininzi ekufuneka ziqwalaselwe. Nazi ezinye zezalathisi eziphambili ezinokukunceda uvavanye ixabiso lengqokelela yakho:
1. Ukunqaba: Ukunqaba kwelitye lenyengane ngumba obalulekileyo ekumiseleni ixabiso lalo. Amabhastile aye aveliswa ngokomlinganiselo olinganiselweyo okanye awasaveliswayo ngokuqhelekileyo axabiseke ngakumbi. Gcina iliso kwiibhastile ezinemibala eyahlukileyo, iipateni, okanye uyilo njengoko zidla ngokubonwa njengenqabileyo.
2. Imeko: Imeko yamatye amabhastile akho idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwixabiso lawo. Iibhastile ezikwimeko entle ngaphandle kweetshiphusi, iintanda, okanye ukunxitywa okubalulekileyo zifunwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli. Gcina amabhastile akho ecocekile kwaye uwagcine ngokufanelekileyo ukugcina imeko yawo.
3. Ubudala: Ubudala bamabhastile akho bunokuba nefuthe kwixabiso lawo. Amabhastile amadala, ngakumbi lawo asusela ekupheleni kwenkulungwane ye-19 kunye nasekuqaleni kwenkulungwane yama-20, ahlala exabisekile ngenxa yokubaluleka kwawo ngokwembali kunye nokunqongophala kwawo. Phanda ngemihla yokwenziwa kunye nezimbo zamabhastile akho ukumisela iminyaka yazo.
4. Uphawu okanye uMvelisi: Iimpawu ezithile okanye abavelisi baziwa ngokuvelisa amabhastile akumgangatho ophezulu naxabisekileyo. Imizekelo ibandakanya iAkro Agate, iPeltier Glass Company, kunye neChristensen Agate Company. Ukuba amabhastile akho anophawu okanye iilogo zabavelisi baziwayo, anokuba nexabiso elingaphezulu.
5. Imfuno yeMarike: Imfuno yeebhastile zakudala iyaguquguquka ngokuhamba kwexesha, kwaye oku kunokuchaphazela ixabiso labo. Hlala unolwazi malunga neentsingiselo zangoku kunye nokukhethwa kwabaqokeleli ukulinganisa imfuno yeentlobo ezithile zamabhastile. Yiya kwimiboniso yeebhastile, ujoyine iiforam ze-intanethi, okanye udibane nabaqokeleli abanamava ukuze ufumane ulwazi ngemarike.
Khumbula, ukumisela ixabiso leebhastile zakudala kunokuzithoba, kwaye amaxabiso anokwahluka kakhulu. Kuhlala kululuvo olulungileyo ukudibana neengcali okanye abavavanyi abaziingcali ukuze ufumane uvavanyo oluchanekileyo lwexabiso lengqokelela yakho.
Ngowuphi umbala webhastile owona ubiza kakhulu?
Xa kuziwa kumabhastile, ixabiso linokwahluka kakhulu ngokuxhomekeke kwizinto ezininzi, kuquka nombala. Ngelixa amabhastile eza kuluhlu olubanzi lwemibala, amanye afunwa kakhulu kwaye ke abiza kakhulu kuneminye.
Owona mbala ubiza imali eninzi ngamabhastile ngowombala unqabileyo kwaye udlamkileyo obomvu. Iibhastile ezibomvu zifunwa kakhulu ngabaqokeleli ngenxa yokunqaba kwazo kunye nenkangeleko eyodwa. Ubunzulu kunye nobunzulu bombala obomvu bunokuchaphazela kakhulu ixabiso layo, kunye ne-shades enzulu kunye ne-shadow shades ehlala iyalela amaxabiso aphezulu.
Omnye umbala oxabiseke kakhulu webhastile unobhulowu. Amabhastile abhlowu nawo anqabile kwaye axatyiswe ngombala wawo omhle notsala amehlo. I-shades eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka inokwahluka, kunye ne-blues emnyama kunye ne-bluu enzulu kakhulu ibaluleke kakhulu.
Iibhastile eziluhlaza nazo zibhekwa njengexabiso, ngakumbi abo banombala onzulu kunye nobutyebi. Umbala oluhlaza unxulunyaniswa nendalo kwaye udla ngokubonwa njengokuzola nokuthomalalisa, ukwenza iibhastile eziluhlaza zibe lukhetho oludumileyo phakathi kwabaqokeleli.
Nangona le mibala ngokuqhelekileyo ithathwa njengeyona nto ibiza kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuba ixabiso le-marble alinqunywanga kuphela ngumbala walo. Ezinye izinto, ezifana nobukhulu, imeko, kunye nobukho beepateni ezikhethekileyo okanye uyilo, nazo zinokuphembelela kakhulu ixabiso layo.
Ekugqibeleni, ixabiso lebhastile lixhomekeke kwaye linokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kukhetho lwabaqokeleli. Abanye abaqokeleli banokuvuma ukuhlawula intlawulo yeebhastile ngemibala ethile, ngelixa abanye banokubeka phambili ezinye izinto. Ngaphandle kombala, iimabhile zinokubamba ixabiso elibalulekileyo kubaqokeleli kunye nabanomdla ngokufanayo.
Umbuzo kunye nempendulo:
Ngawaphi amabhastile anqabileyo ajongwa ngabaqokeleli?
Abaqokeleli bahlala bekhangela amabhastile anqabileyo njengeAkro Agate Corkscrew, ebonisa uyilo olujiyileyo olulodwa, okanye iPeltier Rainbo, eyaziwa ngemibala yayo eqaqambileyo. Amanye amabhastile afunwayo aquka iAlley Agate Oxblood kunye neChristensen Agate Company's 'idangatye' lamabhastile.
Ndingalibona njani ixabiso lebhastile?
Ixabiso lebhastile limiselwa yimiba emininzi, kubandakanywa ukunqaba kwayo, imeko, ubudala, kunye nokunqweneleka phakathi kwabaqokeleli. Ukongeza, izinto ezinje ngobungakanani, uyilo, kunye nobukho bazo naziphi na iimpawu ezikhethekileyo zinokuchaphazela ixabiso layo. Kuyacetyiswa ukuba udibane neengcaphephe okanye izikhokelo zamaxabiso ukuze ufumane uqikelelo oluchanekileyo lwexabiso lebhastile.
Ngawaphi amacebiso okuqalisa ingqokelela yebhastile?
Xa uqalisa ingqokelela yebhastile, kubalulekile ukwenza uphando olunzulu ukuze uziqhelanise neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zeebhastile kunye neempawu zazo. Yiya kwimiboniso yeebhastile kwaye ujoyine uluntu olukwi-intanethi okanye iiforam ukuze ufunde kubaqokeleli abanamava. Qala kancinci kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe wandise ingqokelela yakho, ugxile ekufumaneni iibhastile ozifumana zinomtsalane ngobuhle okanye zinembali ebalulekileyo. Kwaye okona kubalulekileyo, wonwabe kwaye uyonwabele inkqubo!
Ngaba amabhastile angathathwa njengotyalo-mali olulungileyo?
Ngelixa amabhastile anokuqonda ngexabiso ngokuhamba kwexesha, aqokelelwa ubukhulu becala ngenxa yobuhle bawo kunye nokubaluleka kwembali kunotyalo-mali lwemali. Ixabiso leebhastile lingatshintsha ngokuxhomekeke kwiintsingiselo zemarike kunye nemfuno yabaqokeleli. Kubalulekile ukuqokelela amabhastile ukwenzela ukonwabela kunye nothando oluzisayo, endaweni yokuzuza inzuzo yemali kuphela.
Ndingawafumana phi amabhastile endiwaqokelela?
Amabhastile anokufumaneka kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo, kuquka iivenkile zakudala, iimarike zentakumba, iimarike ze-intanethi, kunye nemiboniso ekhethekileyo yebhastile. Kukwafanelekile ukufikelela kwabanye abaqokeleli okanye ukujoyina amaqela okuqokelela ibhastile ukuze adibane nabantu abasenokuba bathengisa okanye barhweba ngamabhastile. Ukongeza, abanye abavelisi basavelisa amabhastile, ngoko unokuthenga iimabhile ezintsha ukuze ungeze kwingqokelela yakho.
