Njengoko uneminyaka yobudala, ngamanye amaxesha ufuna uncedo lwangaphandle ukuqinisekisa ukuba ufumana unonophelo olufanelekileyo kwaye iimfuno zakho zonyango ziyahlangatyezwa. Kulapho umthetheleli wokhathalelo lwabadala anokufika ngokufanelekileyo. Iinkonzo eziphezulu zokuthetha zinokuvela kwiingcali okanye kumalungu osapho anomdla kakhulu entliziyweni. Iinkonzo zasimahla zinokufumaneka.
Amalungu oSapho njengoMmeli waBantu abaDala abaDala
Akuqhelekanga ukuba umntu osapho asebenze njengommeli welungu losapho elidala. Rhoqo umzali, umakhulu notatomkhulu, okanye omnye umntu obathandayo abadala bagula kakhulu ukuba bangazilawuli ngokwabo. Xa ilungu losapho lingena kwaye lithatha unonophelo lwabaphezulu, usebenza njengegqwetha lokhathalelo lothandekayo.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Imifanekiso yeeNwele zaMadoda aPhezulu
- Iingcamango ezihluthayo kuMfazi oPhezulu oPhezulu
- Iinwele eziHambelanayo zeenwele zesilivere
Xa iLungu loSapho liGqwetha eliDala
Uxanduva lokwenza njengommeli wokhathalelo lwelungu losapho oluphezulu lukhulu kakhulu kunokumsa kwagqirha okanye ukuthabathaiyeza elizalisiweyoekhemesti. Indima yommeli wokhathalelo ibandakanya ukuqinisekisa ukuba yonke into ngokubhekisele kukhathalelo lonyango lwabadala ihoywa ngokuchanekileyo. Olunye uxanduva lubandakanya:
- Yonke into ngokubhekiseleUnyango,Unyango, kunye nokongezainshorensi yesibini, ukusikelwa umda, kunye nezibonelelo
- Ukutyelela oogqirha, iimvavanyo kunye neenkqubo
- Ukuqinisekisa ukuba imigqaliselo ithathwa ngokuchanekileyo
- Ukuqinisekisa ukuba lonke ulwazi luchanekile ukuba utyelelo lwesibhedlele lwenzeka
- Ukuqinisekisa ukuba iIsikhokelo soKhathalelo lwezeMpilo oluPhambili, ngamanye amaxesha abizwa ngokuba yiGunya lamaGqwetha, kwaye iLifa lokuPhila lisendaweni
Ukwabelana ngoXanduva lokuXhasa abaDala kusapho
Kwilungu losapho elithatha uxanduva lokwenza njengommeli wokhathalelo lomntu omthandayo, umsebenzi unokudina, ngakumbi ukuba ubanjwe kwisizukulwana sesandwich. Ixesha lesizukulwane sesandwich libhekisa kubantu abazifumana bephakathi kokusebenza, benabantwana babo ekhaya okanye kwikholeji kwaye bekhathalela umzali ogulayo ogulayo okanye isalamane sonke ngaxeshanye. Ukuba uxanduva lomkhathaleli okanye lommeli luba lukhulu, ukwabelana ngoxanduva kunye nelinye ilungu losapho okanye ukubandakanya iinkonzo zommeli wokhathalelo lwabantu abadala kuhlala isisombululo esona silungileyo kuye wonke umntu. Esi sisisombululo esona siphambili xa amalungu osapho asondeleyo engahlali kufutshane nomdala ofuna uncedo.
Ummeli weNzululwazi yaBadala
Iinkampani ezininzi zibonelela ngenkxaso yokhathalelo lwabadala. Iinkonzo abazinikezelayo ziyahluka ngokusekwe kwinkampani ethile, kwaye iindleko ziyahluka ngokwenkampani nganye eqala ngeenkonzo zasimahla kwimibutho embalwa ekhethiweyo.
Iinkonzo ezibonelelwa yinkampani yenkxaso yabaphezulu kunyango inokubandakanya:
- Uncedo ngonyango kunye neenkxalabo.
- Uvavanyo olupheleleyo kunye neengcebiso zokhathalelo (zihlala zigqitywa kwikhaya labadala).
- Ukugqitywa kwesicwangciso sokhathalelo.
- Uncedo ekufumaneni izindlu ezifanelekileyo kunye noncedo lokutshintshela kwindawo yokuhlala entsha enje ngendawo yokuhlala encedisiweyo okanye indawo yokunyamekela i-Alzheimer's.
- Ukuphonononga zonke iindleko ezivela kubaqeqeshi bezonyango, izibhedlele kunye neenkampani zeinshurensi ngokuchanekileyo.
- Ukuchonga iinkonzo zoluntu ezifunekayo ezinje ngokutya kwiivili, ukukhathalelwa kwabantu abadala okanye iinkonzo zokuhamba ngesitulo esinamavili, kunye nokunceda abaphezulu ekuzikhuseleni.
- Ukubonelela ngolwazi xa kufuneka.
- Ukuba umntu ophezulu ubekwe kwindawo yokhathalelo, abameli banokuqhubeka nokusebenza njengonxibelelwano kwiintsapho ezihlala ngaphandle kwendawo ngokubagcina benolwazi njengoko beqhubeka nokubeka iliso kukhathalelo lwabadala kunye nokuphatha ukulungelelaniswa kweenkonzo ezongezelelweyo ezinokuba yimfuneko.
- Ukongamela naziphi na iinkonzo eziyimfuneko ezinje ngononophelo lwasekhaya, ukonga umsebenzi wabucala okanye isibhedlele.
- Ukuba umntu omkhulu uhlala ekhaya, igqwetha lenza utyelelo emakhaya ukuze liqinisekise ukuba umntu okhuselekileyo ukhuselekile kwaye uphilile.
IiNkonzo zokuXhasa abaDala eziSimahla
IiNkonzo zokuXhasa abaPhezulu ngumzekelo olungileyo wenkqubo yenkxaso enikezela ngeenkonzo ezininzi zasimahla kubantu abadala kwizithili ezithandathu ezijikeleze iSanta Rosa, eCalifornia. Umbutho ubonelela:
- Inkqubo yokhathalelo lwe-ombudsman yasimahla yexesha elide yokuqinisekisa ukuba umgangatho wobomi kumakhaya abantu abalupheleyo afumaneka, okanye ngaphaya kwemigangatho efunekayo.
- Inkqubo yasimahla yokucebisa i-inshurensi yezempilo kunye nenkqubo yokukhuthaza abantu abadala kunye neentsapho zabo ukuba baqonde amalungelo abo kunye nezibonelelo eziphantsi kweMedicare, ii-HMOs, kunye neinshurensi yezempilo.
- Inkqubo yokufumana ukhathalelo lwasimahla yasimahla enika ulwazi kunye nenkxaso kubantu abadala kunye neentsapho zabo malunga nokufudukela kwindawo yokuncedisa indawo yokuhlala, indawo yokhathalelo lwenkumbulo okanye ubuhlengikazi obunobuchule.
Ukufumana izixhobo zokuthethelela kwindawo yakho enika inkxaso yasimahla, nxibelelana no Umbutho weSizwe weeArhente zeNdawo ekuGuga .
Izixhobo Zokuxhasa
Ngolwazi malunga nezixhobo zokuxhasa okanye ukuba ngummeli wabazali bakho okanye omnye umntu omthandayo, unokujonga kule mibutho ilandelayo:
Umdibaniso woNonophelo lwaSapho
Umdibaniso woNonophelo lwaSapho ngumbutho ongenzi nzuzo osebenza njengezwi likawonke-wonke labanonopheli kwaye ujolise kwiimfuno zabo babonelela ngononophelo lwasekhaya kwabo babathandayo. Inika iinkonzo, izibonelelo, ubhengezo kunye neenkqubo zemfundo ukunceda ukukhokela, ukunceda kunye nokunika inkxaso xa ujongene nemiceli mngeni kunye neemfuno zokuba ngumongi okanye umthetheleli. Kwiwebhusayithi yabo, bane Unonophelo lweNtsapho enceda ekufumaneni iinkonzo zenkxaso kubanonopheli kwilizwe ngalinye.
Ubulungisa ekwaluphaleni
Ubulungisa ekwaluphaleni ngumbutho wesizwe, ongajonganga kwenza nzuzo wezomthetho osebenzisa umthetho ukunceda ukulwa indlala ephezulu. Banikezela ngezixhobo kunye noqeqesho kubameli basekhaya, kunye nokubonelela ngenkxaso kunye nokumangalela ukuqinisekisa ukuba abantu abadala abaphila ngeendlela ezinqongopheleyo banokufikelela kwiinkqubo abaxhomekeke kuzo, ezinje ngeMedicare, iMedicaid, uKhuseleko lweNtlalontle, kunye neNgeniso yoKhuseleko yokuNcedisa. Umbutho ukwasebenzela ukufikelela kukhuseleko lwezoqoqosho kunye nononophelo lwempilo olufikelelekayo kubantu abadala. Ujoliso lwabo lujolise kwabo bangenalo ukhuseleko ngokwasemthethweni njengabafazi, abantu bebala, amalungu e-LGBTQ kunye nabo bathetha isiNgesi esilinganiselweyo.
Umbutho waseMelika weGeriatrics
Inkqubo ye- Umbutho waseMelika weGeriatrics (AGS) ngumbutho wesizwe, ongenzi nzuzo ozibophelele ekuphuculeni umgangatho wokuphila wabantu abadala kubandakanya impilo yabo kunye nokuzimela. Banamalungu angama-6,000 abaqeqeshi bezempilo. I-AGS ibonelela ngamalungu ayo kunye nabenzi bomgaqo-nkqubo kunye noluntu, ubunkokeli obuyimfuneko ukunceda ukunyanzelisa kunye nokuxhasa iinkqubo zokukhathalela abaguli, ezemfundo, imigaqo-nkqubo yoluntu kunye nophando kubantu abadala.
I-AARP
I-AARP ibonelela ngolwazi oluninzi ngokubanzi malunga nokhathalelo kunye nokuthethelela abantu ababathandayo abalupheleyo. Oku kubandakanya amanqaku aneengcebiso eziluncedo, iingcebiso ngeapp kunye nokunye okuninzi.
Amagqwetha aPhezulu
Abancedisi benkathalelo yabadala baxhasa iimfuno zabantu abadala, babanike ulwazi kunye noncedo abaludingayo ukuze baqhubeke nokuphila kobona bomi buphezulu bunokubakho ngesidima nentlonipho. Njengoko ukhathalelo lwempilo luya lusiba nzima ngakumbi kwaye abantu abadala baphila ixesha elide nangaphezulu, abameli abaphezulu, nokuba banxulumene nabantu abadala okanye baqeshwe kwiarhente yobungcali, baba ngamalungu abalulekileyo kunethiwekhi yenkxaso yabaphezulu.
