Ukufundisa ngokulandelelana kwealfabhethi kunika abantwana isakhono esisebenzayo esisebenza kwiindawo ezininzi zobomi. Ukuqonda ukulandelelana kwealfabhethi kwenza lula iimeko ezininzi zophando njengokufumana isihloko esithile kwincwadi ngokusebenzisa isalathiso okanye ukufumana inombolo yefowuni yeshishini.
Ukuqala Imisebenzi yokuFundisa iAlfabhethi
Kubantwana abancinci, eyona njongo iphambili kukubafundisa ukuba oonobumba bahlala ngokulandelelana. Uninzi lwabantwana lubonakalisiwe kwingoma yoonobumba kwakude kudala ngaphambi kokuba babenokwazi ukubona unobumba ngamnye okanye isandi sonobumba. Le misebenzi ihamba ngaphaya kokukhumbula ngengoma yokuqonda okunzulu ngolandelelwano lweeleta.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Iintsomi zasekhaya
- Yintoni ukungafundi
- Kumnandi iphepha lokusebenzela elinamaCwecwe kunye neZimvo zeZifundo
Iithayile zeleta
Iseti yeethayile zeleta, nokuba zithengiwe okanye zenzelwa ekhaya, zinika indlela yokufaka ialfabhethi. Ungathenga iseti yeethayile ezincinci zeplastiki kwiivenkile ezibonelela ngootitshala. Olunye ukhetho kukusebenzisa amakhadi esalathiso ukwenza iileta zakho. Ezi tile zisebenza kwimisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yoonobumba.
izinto zothando ukuxelela intombazana yakho
- Nika iithayile zeleta ukuqokelela oonobumba abapheleleyo. Hlanganisa ukulandelelana kweethayile, ucele abantwana ukuba bazibeke ngendlela efanelekileyo. Ukuba banobunzima kulo msebenzi, bancede bacule ingoma yoonobumba njengoko besebenza.
- Ukukhupha iileta ezintlanu okanye ezintandathu zilandelelana. Yenza abantwana bababeke ngokulandelelana. Oku kunzima kakhulu kuba abanakuxhomekeka ekuqalekeni koonobumba.
- Khetha iithayile ezimbini zeleta. Cela umntwana ukuba abone ukuba ngubani unobumba oza kuqala koonobumba.
- Yongeza oonobumba abaninzi kwimfumba, ubuncinci oonobumba abahlanu okanye abathandathu abalandelelanayo. Cela umntwana ukuba alungelelanise iileta ngokulandelelana kwealfabhethi.
- Khetha unobumba osuka phakathi koonobumba. Beka loo tile tile phakathi kwendawo yokusebenza. Nika umntwana ezinye iithayile zeleta ezili-10 ukuya kwezili-15. Makabeke iithayile ngapha nangapha konobumba ophakathi ngokusekwe ekubeni uza ngaphambi okanye emva konobumba ophakathi kwialfabhethi.
Udonga lwamagama
Udonga lwamagama yindlela elungileyo yokuziqhelanisa namagama abonwayo kunye nokulandelelana koonobumba. Uzakufuna icandelo lodonga ukuze uzinikele kulo msebenzi. Yenza ikholamu yeleta nganye yoonobumba, kunye nelebheli yeleta ephezulu. Amakhadi esalathiso asetyenziswa ukwenza amakhadi amagama. Ikhadi ngalinye lamagama libekwe phantsi kweleta engqinelanayo. Abafundi baya kubona oonobumba ngokulandelelana kwaye baziqhelanise nokubeka amagama ngonobumba ofanelekileyo. Qhubeka ukongeza amagama kudonga lwamagama unyaka wonke.
Imisebenzi ePhambili ye-ABC Order
Nje ukuba abantwana babe nokuqonda okuqinisekileyo koku-odolwa koonobumba kwialfabhethi, ungaqhubeka nemisebenzi enzima ngakumbi yoonobumba.
Incwadi yefowuni
Ukucwangciswa kwencwadi yefowuni kuyenza ibe sisixhobo sendalo sokufundisa esibonelela ngezakhono zehlabathi zokwenyani. Biza amagama eshishini kwaye abantwana bafumane iinombolo zefowuni. Unako ukuba nabo bagxile kumaphepha amthubi ngokubanika amagama odidi kwaye ubacele ukuba badwelise ishishini lokuqala kwicandelo. Yenza eyakho incwadi yeefowuni imidlalo yoonobumba bokuzilolonga.
Amakhadi eLizwi
Unokwenza ngokulula amakhadi akho amagama anamakhadi esalathiso. Oku kukuvumela ukuba wenze ngokusesikweni amagama asetyenzisiweyo ukubonisa ezinye izifundo ozifundayo. Oonotsheluza bezorhwebo ngamagama abonayo lolunye ukhetho. Nika abantwana ngesitaki samakhadi amagama kwialfabhethi. Ekuqaleni, nika abantwana amagama aqala ngoonobumba abohlukileyo. Xa benobuchule kwesi sakhono, banike amaqela amagama onke aqala ngonobumba ofanayo ukuze bajonge unobumba wesibini okanye wesithathu kwigama.
Ukuziqhelanisa okungakumbi
Ukuba abafundi bafuna ukuziqhelanisa no-alfabhethi, zama ezi ngcinga.
Isishwankathelo samalungelo abafundi
- Beka iincwadi kwithala leencwadi ngokolandelelwano lwealfabhethi. Kubantwana abancinci, banike iincwadi ezimbalwa ukwenza ialfabhethi. Abantwana abadala banokuphatha ngaphezulu. Oku kusebenza nakwiimuvi okanye iiCD.
- Ukuhlahlela iseti yamakhadi oonobumba. Ngaba abantwana mabazilungiselele ngokulandelelana ngokukhawuleza. Ukuba unabantwana aboneleyo, hlulahlula ube ngamaqela amabini. Nika iqela ngalinye iseti yalo yoonobumba ukuze bakwazi ukubaleka.
- Yenza amakhonkco ealfabhethi. Bhala amagama amahlanu ukuya kwayi-10 kwiziqwengana zephepha. Abafundi mababeke iziqwengana zamaphepha ngokulandelelana kwealfabhethi kwaye benze ikhonkco lephepha kunye nabo.
- Ngaba abantwana babhala uluhlu lwabo lopelo, iibhanki zamagama, uluhlu lokutya, itshathi yomsebenzi kunye nolunye uluhlu lwezinto abadibana nazo.
- Vumela abantwana bacinge uluhlu lwezinto eziwela phantsi kodidi oluthile. Umzekelo, banokudwelisa izilwanyana, iintlobo zokutya okanye iithoyi. Emva kokuba uluhlu lwenziwe, hlengisa izinto ngokulandelelana koonobumba.
Elula njenge-ABC
Ngokuziqhelanisa nokuphindaphinda, abantwana baya kuyithatha into yokubhala ngoonobumba. Ukufundisa ukulandelelana kwealfabhethi ngemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo kunika abantwana ukuvezwa rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba bayasiqonda kwaye sihlaziya ubuchule.
