Umbuzo othi, 'Incwadi iba nini esidlangalaleni?' ayisiyonto ilula ukuphendula. Ubume bencwadi buxhomekeke kumhla eyapapashwa ngawo.
Inkcazo yeNdawo yoLuntu
Indawo yaseburhulumenteni yimisebenzi engakhuselwanga lilungelo lokushicilela. Zifumaneka eluntwini ngayo nayiphi na injongo. Imithetho yelungelo lokushicilela, eyilelwe ukukhusela amalungelo amagcisa, ababhali kunye neemvumi, iyahluka ngokuxhomekeka kwilizwe. Nje ukuba ilungelo lokushicilela liphelelwe, umsebenzi uba yinxalenye yommandla woluntu.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Ukuhamba kweBali elifutshane
- Ukubhalwa kweMihla ngemihla
- Ababoneleli ngeeNcwadi eziPrintiweyo eziNkulu
Ngaba incwadi iya kuba nini kwiNdawo yoLuntu? Umthetho wase-United States
Umthetho ngokubhekisele 'Kuqala nini ukuba incwadi yommandla woluntu?' itshintshile amatyeli aliqela ngokuhamba kweminyaka. Ubude bexesha umbhali anokuthi abambe ilungelo lokushicilela kwincwadi luxhomekeke ekubhalweni kwayo. Ezinye iintlobo zomsebenzi obhaliweyo zizenzekelayo kwindawo kawonkewonke.
| Umhla wopapasho | Ubude beLungelo lokuKhusela iLungelo lokushicilela |
| Ngaphambi kowe-1923 | Akukho copyright; Icandelo loLuntu loLuntu |
| Ngowe-1923-1963 | Ikhuselwe iminyaka engama-28. Ukuba ayivuselelwa ngonyaka wama-28, inxalenye yommandla woluntu. Ukuba ihlaziyiwe, ilungelo lobunini lihlala iminyaka engama-95. |
| Ngo-1964 ukuya ku-1977 | Ukuba isaziso selungelo lokushicilela sinikiwe, ilungelo lokushicilela lihlaziywa ngokuzenzekelayo kwikota yesibini. |
| Ngo-1978-Okwangoku | Ubomi + iminyaka engama-70 yombhali ngamnye; Imisebenzi ebhalwe ngumbutho ikhuselwe kangangeminyaka engama-95 emva kokupapashwa okanye kwiminyaka eli-120 emva kokuyilwa (nokuba yeyiphi emfutshane). |
Imisebenzi iveliswe ngaphambi kowe-1923
Nayiphi na imisebenzi ebhaliweyo ebhalwe ngaphambi komhla kaJanuwari 1, 1923 ayixhomekekanga kukhuseleko lwamalungelo obunini.
Imisebenzi eveliswe phakathi kowe-1923-1964
Ukuba umbhali wapapasha incwadi okanye wayibhalisa ngaphambi kokupapashwa phakathi kukaJanuwari 1, 1923 noJanuwari 1, 1964 ngesaziso selungelo lokushicilela, umsebenzi wawukhuselwe iminyaka engama-28. Ukuba ilungelo lokushicilela alizange lihlaziywe kunyaka wama-28, umsebenzi waba yinxalenye yommandla woluntu. Ukuhlaziya ilungelo lokushicilela kwandise olu khuselo lusemthethweni kwiminyaka eyongezelelweyo engama-47.
Imisebenzi epapashwe ukusukela ngo-1964-1977
Nayiphi na imisebenzi epapashiweyo phakathi kowe-1964 nowe-1977 okanye eyabhaliswa ngaphambi kokupapashwa ngeenjongo zokushicilela yahlaziywa ngokuzenzekelayo kwikota yesibini.
NgoJanuwari 1, 1978-Okwangoku
Ukusukela ngehlobo lika-2009, imisebenzi eyenziweyo emva komhla kaJanuwari 1, 1978 ikhuselwe ngumthetho welungelo lokushicilela wobomi bombhali kunye neminyaka eyongezelelweyo engama-70. Kwimeko yencwadi eyabhalwa ngumbhali odibeneyo, ilungelo lobunini lihlala iminyaka engama-95 emva kokupapashwa okanye iminyaka eyi-120 ukusukela kumhla eyadalwa ngawo, nayiphi na emfutshane.
Izizathu zokuba iNcwadi yinxalenye yoLuntu
Izizathu zokuba incwadi ingenakukhuselwa phantsi komthetho welungelo lokushicilela zezi:
- Ixesha lokukhuselwa kwelungelo lokushicilela liphelile.
- Umbhali akazange athathe amanyathelo afanelekileyo okukhusela umsebenzi phantsi komthetho osebenzayo welungelo lokushicilela.
- Umsebenzi wapapashwa yiarhente karhulumente. Ukuba umsebenzi upapashwa yiarhente karhulumente okanye isebe laseMelika, ngokuzenzekelayo iba yinxalenye yommandla woluntu.
Iinkcukacha ezongezelelweyo
Ukufumana ngakumbi malunga nelungelo lokushicilela, jonga la manqaku afundisayo avela kuLoveToKnow Freelance Writing:
- Ngaba izihloko, amagama kunye neelogo zikhuselwe phantsi kwelungelo lokushicilela
- Kutheni kufuneka ukhathalele malunga nelungelo lokushicilela
- Inkcazo yeLungelo lokushicilela
