I-Bhritane yaphumelela iMfazwe yase-France neyama-Indiya eyaphela ngo-1763. Imfazwe Yeminyaka Esixhenxe yayiyimfazwe yokugqibela kuthotho lweemfazwe zokuba ngubani olawula I-Colonial North America.
Imfazwe yeminyaka esixhenxe
Imfazwe yaseFrance neyamaNdiya yabizwa ngokuba yiMfazwe Yeminyaka esixhenxe ukusukela oko yaqala ngo-1756 yaphela ngo-1763. Ihlala ibizwa ngokuba yiMfazwe yesine yaseFrance neyama-Indiya ukusukela iimfazwe ezintathu ezidlulileyo phakathi kwe-Bhritane ne-France zaliwa zaza zapheliswa ngezivumelwano.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Kutheni iQuebec ixhaphake kakhulu namhlanje eFrance
- Uluhlu lukaMongameli weeNqaku: I-Trivia enomdla yabantwana
- Ngaba usapho lwasebukhosini lwaseFrance lusekhona?
Umda wamaKumkani aseBritane kunye neMfazwe yabo eNyakatho Melika
Ingxabano malunga nokuba ngubani oza kulawula eMntla Melika ibandakanyeka kulawulo lwase-Bhritane. Kwakungekho kwimbambano yokugqibela apho iimfazwe zagqitywayo. Nangona kunjalo, iminyaka eli-12 elandelayo yesithuba yaphela nge-Uqhushululu lwaseMelika xa amaColonistsWavukela iGreat Britain.
- Imfazwe kaKing William (1689-97): UWilliam III walawula ukusuka ngo-1689-1702.
- Imfazwe ka-Queen Anne (1702-13): U-Queen Anne Ulawule ukususela ngo-1702-1714.
- Imfazwe kaKing George (1744-48): UKumkani George II Ulawule ukususela ngo-1727-1760.
- UKumkani George III Ulawule ukususela ngo-1760-1820.
Oonobangela beeMfazwe ezine
Ngelixa bekukho iimfazwe ezine zaseFrance nezamaNdiya, ungquzulwano oluqhubekayo lwaluphezu komnqweno wokulawula ngaphezulu kwe-Colonial North America. Ikholoni yayizizityebi ngezixhobo kwaye nabani na olawula ubukhulu belizwekazi uya kufumana ubutyebi obuninzi kwaye ekugqibeleni alawule umhlaba.
Unobangela weMfazwe yaseFrance neyaseIndiya
Isizathu se-1756 yemfazwe yase-France neyama-India yayingaphaya kokulawula i-Ohio River Valley. I-Bhritane yabeka ibango kulo mmandla oko kwakuthetha ukuba iikholoniyali ePennsylvania naseVirginia babenenkululeko yokuhlala kulo mmandla kunye norhwebo ngokuvulekileyo.
indlela yokukhupha izandiso ngaphandle
Ibango loKhuphiswano lwaseFrance kwiOhio River Valley
UKumkani uLouis XV waseFrance (Ulawulo lwe-1715 yi-4) wabhengeza iFrance yayiligunya elifanelekileyo lommandla kwayeIFransi yaqhubeka isandakummandla. Oku kudala izingxwabangxwaba kunye neengxabano nabahlali beColonist, kwaye ekugqibeleni balwa nemikhosi yaseBritane. Ngo-1756, UKing George II wabhengeza imfazwe neFrance .
Amanyeneyo aseFrance nawaseIndiya
AmaFrentshi ayenze imanyano namaIndiya ayisebenzisa njengezikhokelo zeUkuhlolwa kweFrancekunye norhwebo. Ibiyiyendalo yamaIndiyaukujoyina amaFrentshi ngokuchasene neBritane.
Iimfazwe eziMandla eziKhokelela ekuphelisweni kweMfazwe
Kwakukho iimfazwe ezintathu ezakhokelela ekuphelisweni kwemfazwe. Eyokuqala yayiluloyiso lwase-Bhritane eLouisburg, kwalandela ukuwa kwe-Fort Frontenac kwaza ekugqibeleni kwa-Iukulawula iQuebec.
Ukurhangqwa kweLouisburg
Inkqubo ye- Ukurhangqwa kweLouisburg (Julayi 27, 1758) yaba lithuba lokutshintsha kwiMfazwe yaseFrance neyamaNdiya. I-Ranger yase-Bhritane neyaseMelika boyisa ama-French kwaye bathimba ikampu eyayigada i-Saint Lawrence River eyayisebenza njengendawo yokungena kwiindawo zase France kwindawo ngoku eyi-Canada.
Imfazwe yaseFort Frontenac
Ifumaneka kwicandelo lomntla-mpuma weLake Ontario, iFort Frontenac ibonelele ngokulula ukufikelela emlonyeni weSt Lawrence River. Inqaba yayisebenza njengendawo yokugcina izinto inamajoni aseFrance ali-110 kuphela. Inqaba ngo-Agasti 26, 1758 yahlaselwa ngu Lt. Col John John Bradstreet waseMaine kunye nemikhosi yakhe engama-3 600. Inqaba yawa kwiintsuku ezimbini kamva. Ukuhluthwa kunqunyulwe ngempumelelounikezelo kwimikhosi yaseFrancengokunjalo I-Fort Duquesne . NgoSeptemba 14, 1758, Ngokubanzi uJohn Forbes Khokelela kuhlaselo oluyimpumelelo eFort Duquesne kwaye wayithimba inqaba.
Imfazwe yaseQuebec
Phantse unyaka kamva ngo-Septemba 13, 1759, kwaqala iMfazwe yaseQuebec. Eyaziwa ngokuba yiMfazwe yeThafa lika-Abraham, imikhosi yase-Bhritane ikhokelwa ngu-Maj. Gen. James Wolfe kunye nemikhosi yase-France eyayikhokelwa yi-Marquis de Montcalm. AmaBritane aphumelela. Bobabini uWolfe noMontcalm babulawa ngamanxeba afunyenwe emfazweni.
Imfazwe yaseFrance neyamaNdiya iphela
NgoFebruwari 10, 1763, i Umnqophiso weParis Ityikityiwe, iphelisa iMfazwe yaseFrance neyamaNdiya. AmaFrentshi anikezela ilizwekazi laseNyakatho Melika kwimpuma ye-Mississippi kwi-Great Britain, ngaphandle kwe-New Orleans. INew Orleans yahlala iyinxalenye yoBukhosi baseFrance kwade kwangoko ngo-1803 xa yayithengiswa eMelika Ukuthengwa kweLouisiana .
I-Bhritane iphumelele iMfazwe yaseFrance neyamaNdiya
Xa usenza uphando ukuba ngubani ophumelele iMfazwe yaseFrance neyamaNdiya, impendulo yi-Great Britain. IFransi ayiphelelanga nje emfazweni, kodwa nakwinto eyaba yiKhanada kamva, ukanti ifuthe laseFrance eQuebec lihlala lomelele unanamhla.
