Ukugcina izikolo zikhuselekile kuvumela abantwana ukuba bajonge phambili ekubeni kwimeko ekhuthazayo ekhuthaza ukufunda kwezentlalo kunye nokuyila. Xa iimfuno zabo ezisisiseko zokhuselo zingafezekiswa, abantwana basemngciphekweni wokungaziva bekhululekile esikolweni kwaye banokuyeka ukubonakalisa, okanye banokuhlala emacaleni imini yonke. Ukukhuthaza ukhuseleko esikolweni kudala indawo evulekileyo yokuba abantwana baphonononge, bafunde kwaye bakhule.
Ukugcina abantwana bekhuselekile esikolweni
Indawo yokufunda ekhuselekileyo ibalulekile kubafundi bayo yonke iminyaka. Ngaphandle kwayo abanakho ukugxila ekufundeni izakhono eziyimfuneko kwimfundo eyimpumelelo nakwikamva. Xa ubundlobongela buyinxalenye yemeko yezemfundo, bonke abafundi bayachaphazeleka ngandlela thile. Nangona umntwana wakho engenakuba lelona xhoba lobundlobongela esikolweni, kukho ithuba elihle lokuba uyakubona izenzo zobundlobongela kuyo yonke iminyaka yokufunda. Uphando luyaqhubeka ukubonisa abantwana abaziva ndingakhuselekanga esikolweni baqhuba kakubi ezifundweni kwaye basemngciphekweni wokuzibandakanya kwiziyobisi nakubugwenxa.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Imifanekiso yoKhuseleko lobuDenge
- Imifanekiso Yengozi Kwezempilo Nokhuseleko
- Imifanekiso ekhuselekileyo yoKhuseleko eMsebenzini
Umba wokhuseleko ezikolweni yeyona nto ixhalabisayo kuwo onke amanqanaba aseburhulumenteni, ukusuka kwindawo yase-federal. Iibhodi zezikolo zidibana nootitshala nabazali ukumamela iinkxalabo zabo kwaye bacebise ngezisombululo. Urhulumente noorhulumente baseburhulumenteni bathatha amanyathelo okuphucula ukhuseleko esikolweni nokunyanzeliswa komthetho nanjengoko isizwe sikuqonda ukubaluleka kwalo mba nendlela nefuthe lawo kwikamva labantwana.
Ukwanda kobundlobongela ezikolweni
Nangona zikhona iingcali ezithi ubundlobongela buhlala bukhona ezikolweni, uninzi luxhalabile ngokwanda kwenani lezenzo zobundlobongela ezenzeka apho. Abanye bade bathi ubundlobongela kwiindawo ezithile buye bafikelela kwinqanaba lobhubhane, banqwenela abafundi abaninzi kwaye babashiya beziva benogonyamelo yinto eqhelekileyo kubomi babo besikolo. Ngelishwa, izenzo zobundlobongela ezikolweni zenzeka kuwo onke amanqanaba emfundo ngeepesenti ezi-8 zabafundi abanika ingxelo yokuba babebandakanyekile kwinto enye yokulwa ngokwasemzimbeni esikolweni, kunye neepesenti ezi-6 zokuxela ukungabikho kwesikolo ubuncinci kube kanye ngenyanga ngexesha lophando olude kuba bengaziva bengakhuselekanga.
Wonke umntwana kufanele ukuba azive ekhuselekile kubundlobongela esikolweni sakhe, ukanti baninzi abangazenzi njalo. Namhlanje, ayiqhelekanga into yokuba abafundi bahlasele abanye abafundi, ootitshala, oonogada kunye nabasebenzi besikolo, bebonisa ukungalihloniphi igunya. Olu hlaselo luhlala lukhokelela ekonzakaleni kwaye ngamanye amaxesha, ukufa. Ukunikela ubungqina ezi zenzo zinokubangela uloyiko kunye noxinzelelo olukhulu kwabanye abafundi kunye nabasebenzi, zisenza imeko-bume yesikolo ibe yindawo ebangela uxinzelelo lwengqondo.
imibutho encedisa kwiindleko zomngcwabo
Ukubeka phambili ukhuseleko kwidijithali
Ngenani eliphezulu lootitshala abasebenzisa itekhnoloji yokufundisa abafundi babo, isidingo sokuqonda ngcono nokukhuthaza ukusetyenziswa kwe-intanethi ngokukhuselekileyo kubalulekile. Kwi-Intanethi, abantwana basemngciphekweni wokuxhatshazwa ngoontanga okanye abasebenzisi abangaziwayo kwaye bathathwe ngabantu abadala abadla abantu abancinci. Ukuboniswa komxholo ongafanelekanga kunye nemifanekiso ephazamisayo kunye nolwimi kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo xa usebenzisa iikhompyuter okanye iipilisi kwigumbi lokufundela.
Ukhuseleko kwi-Intanethi lubaluleke kakhulu njengokukhuseleka komzimba. Uqikelelo lweepesenti ze-55 zabafundi be-LGBT baxela ukuba ukuxhatshazwa kwi-intanethi , Kwaye iipesenti ezili-15 zabafundi bezikolo eziphakamileyo zikhe nazo. Abantwana abakwindawo apho ukuxhaphaza kwenzeka khona ngakumbi umngcipheko wokuziphatha ngokuzibulala xa kuthelekiswa nabafundi abangakhuselekanga ekuxhatshazweni. Iinkqubo ezixhasa ukusetyenziswa okukhuselekileyo kwetekhnoloji zinokuchaphazela kakhulu impilo yengqondo yabafundi abayisebenzisayo.
Kutheni uKhuseleko esikolweni lubalulekile?
Xa ujonga ubundlobongela ezikolweni, kwenzeka izinto ezoyikisayo ezenzeka eColumbine High School, eVirginia Tech, nakwiYunivesithi yaseMantla eIllinois. Ezi ziganeko, kunye abanye abafana nabo , zezinye zezehlo zobundlobongela ezikolweni. Kunokuba nzima ukucinga malunga nokwanda kobundlobongela esikolweni nokuba kuthetha ntoni oko kubafundi.
izipho zomtshato zomtshakazi ezivela kumyeni izimvo
Ukhuseleko esikolweni kubalulekile ukukhusela bonke abafundi nabasebenzi besikolo kubundlobongela obuquka:
- Uhlaselo
- Ukuxhatshazwa
- Uxhoba
- Ubusela
- Ukuphazamiseka eklasini
- Ukulwa
- Ukuphanga
- Ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo
- Ukuhlaselwa ngokwesondo
- Ulwaphulo-mthetho olunobundlobongela
Isidingo soKhuseleko lweSikolo
Oku kulandelayo ziziganeko ezimbalwa kwezininzi ezibonisa isidingo sokhuseleko ezikolweni.
- Umfundi wokuqala ovela eMichigan wadutyulwa wabulawa omnye umntwana webanga lokuqala.
- UKUYA Umfundi oneminyaka eli-14 ubudala Ukuya esikolweni e-Ohio ukuphumelela kwabafundi wadubula wabulala abafundi ababini kunye nootitshala ababini emva koko yena. Kusuku olungaphambi kokuba enqunyanyisiwe ngenxa yomlo nomnye umfundi.
- UKUYA Inkulisa yasePhiladelphia waphindaphinda ngamanqindi utitshala wakhe okhulelweyo esiswini ngexesha lokuhlaselwa.
- UKUYA ulutsha oluvela eMilwaukee wabetha umfundisi-ntsapho wakhe ngexesha leklasi.
- UKUYA Umfundi wesikolo samabanga aphakamileyo waseCalifornia usongele ngokudubula abafundi kwisikolo sabo kwaye kamva wabanjwa.
- UKUYA utitshala okhulelweyo eOhio wahlaselwa kabuhlungu ngumfundi.
- E-Texas, a iminyaka elishumi ubudala Inkwenkwe yatshiswa kwindawo yokudlala yesikolo liqela labantwana.
- Kwisithuba seminyaka emibini zokudubula kwesikolo samabanga aphakamileyo iColumbine Uhlaselo olufanayo lwesikolo olufanayo , nganye ikhokelela ekwenzakaleni kakhulu nasekufeni.
Ingxaki yobundlobongela ezikolweni ineziphumo ezibi. Onke amanyathelo afanelekileyo kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko kufuneka athathwe ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwabo bonke abafundi. Imigaqo-nkqubo yokunganyamezeli uZero kunye iinkqubo zokuthintela ubundlobongela kufuneka ifakwe ezikolweni. Abazali, izikolo kunye noluntu kufuneka lusebenze kunye ukuthatha amanyathelo okwenza izikolo zabo indawo ekhuselekileyo kuye wonke umntu.
Ukukhuthaza iindawo eziSempilweni
Ukhuseleko ezikolweni luyimfuneko ukuxhasa impumelelo kwizifundo zomntwana ngamnye, ukubanika ithuba lokufunda nokuphumelela kwi indawo ekhuselekileyo neyondlayo . Imigaqo-nkqubo engqongqo kukhuseleko lwesikolo kukhuthaza ukufunda okunyukayo, iimvakalelo zobunye besikolo, amanqanaba aphezulu okuziphatha okuxhasa intlalontle kunye namanqanaba obundlobongela anciphisiweyo.
