Umntwana okhubazekileyo unelungelo lokufumana inkxaso emva kweminyaka eyi-18.
Ngaphantsi komthetho welizwe, ukuguqulwa kwenkxaso yomntwana e-Oklahoma kubudala besininzi kuya kusebenza xa umntwana ejika i-18 okanye umntwana egqibile kwisikolo samabanga aphakamileyo. Okwangoku, iintlawulo zenkxaso yomntwana azisafuneki kumzali ongagcinanga.
Umzali akanyanzelekanga ngokusemthethweni ukuba afake isandla kwimfundo yasemva kwesekondari yomntwana wakhe. Nangona kunjalo, umzali ongagcinanga umntwana unokukhetha ukungena kwisivumelwano nomzali ogcina umntwana ukuba enze igalelo kwiindleko zekholeji okanye eyunivesithi.
Ukulungiswa kwenkxaso yabantwana e-Oklahoma kubudala babaninzi kubantwana abakhubazekileyo
Umthetho wenza okwahlukileyo kulo mthetho jikelele kwimeko yomntwana okhubazekileyo. Ijaji inegunya lokuyalela omnye okanye bobabini abazali babadala ukuba baqhubeke nokwenza intlawulo ixesha elingenammiselo. Inkundla inokumisela ukuba yintoni 'amalungelo noxanduva' lwabazali malunga nomntwana.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Umthetho Wezomkhosi kwi-Alimony kunye neNkxaso yaBantwana
- Ukulinda Indoda Eqhawula Umtshato
- Zithini iiNtlawulo zoNcedo lwaBantwana eziBuyayo?
Ukuze kwenziwe umyalelo wenkxaso yomntwana wolu hlobo, ubungqina mabunikwe kwiNkundla ukubonisa ukuba umntwana akanako ukuzixhasa ngenxa yeempembelelo zokukhubazeka ngokwasemzimbeni nangokwasengqondweni. Ukukhubazeka kufanele ukuba kwabakho ngomhla okanye ngaphambi komhla wokuzalwa kweminyaka eli-18.
Akukho mfuneko yokuba umntwana avalelwe kwiziko lokuba kufuneke abazali baqhubeke nokubonelela ngenkxaso yemali ukudlula kwiminyaka eli-18 ubudala.
Ukubala iNkxaso yoMntwana wase-Oklahoma
Umzali ogcina umntwana unoxanduva olusemthethweni lokufundisa abantwana bakhe nokubanika inkxaso yemali. Ukufumana iintlawulo zenkxaso yomntwana kumzali ongamgcinanga umntwana, umzali ogcina umntwana kufuneka abonise ukuba umvuzo wabo awonelanga ukuxhasa abantwana babo. Kule meko, umzali ongamgcinanga umntwana kufuneka ahlawule inkxaso-mali yomntwana.
E-Oklahoma, isixa semali yesibonelelo somntwana esihlawulwayo sibalwa ngokusekwe kwifomula ebekwe yindlu yowiso-mthetho kaRhulumente. Isixa sentlawulo sisekwe kwezi zinto zilandelayo:
- Inani labantwana abaza kuxhaswa
- Ingeniso yenyanga yabazali bobabini
- Iindleko zeNtlawulo ye-Inshurensi yezeMpilo yaBantwana abaxhomekekileyo
- Ixesha leXesha abaLichitha abantwana noMzali ngamnye (Ngokuhlwa)
Ukuba iNkundla ivakalelwa kukuba inani lenkxaso yomntwana elicetyiswe zizikhokelo alikho ngqiqweni okanye alifanelekanga phantsi kweemeko, kunokuhlawulwa imali eyahlukileyo. Xa esenza ezi ntlobo zezigqibo, ijaji iya kuthathela ingqalelo iimfuno zomntwana.
Ukuhlengahlengisa iiNtlawulo zeNkxaso yoMntwana
Kanye kwithuba leenyanga ezili-12, nawuphi na umzali womntwana omncinci angenza isicelo sokuba kwinqanaba lokuhlawulwa kwenkxaso yomntwana liphononongwe. Esi sicelo kufuneka senziwe ngokubhalelwa umntu osebenza kwimeko yesondlo ophethe ityala. Umzali ngamnye uya kucelwa ukuba anikezele ngolwazi lwezezimali ukuqinisekisa ukuba ngaba i-odolo yenkxaso yomntwana kufuneka iguqulwe. Ukuba, ngokusekwe kulwazi oluhlaziyiweyo lwezemali olunikiweyo, isixa esitsha senkxaso yomntwana ehlawulwayo singaphezulu kwe-10 yepesenti ngaphezulu okanye ngaphantsi kwesixa esele sikhona, i-odolo yenkxaso yomntwana iya kutshintshwa ngokufanelekileyo.
Nangona uninzi lweemeko ziyeka ukuhlawulwa kwemali yomntwana xa umntwana egqiba i-18, kwiimeko ezithile. uhlengahlengiso lwenkxaso yabantwana e-Oklahoma kubudala besininzi lubekwa endaweni. Lo mgaqo-nkqubo unceda ekuqinisekiseni ukuba umntwana okhubazekileyo ufumana ukhathalelo aludingayo.
