Iimephu zaseJapan zinokuchongwa ngamagqabi abo e-lacy.
Ukhathalelo lwemithi yemephu yaseJapan iqala ngononophelo kwindawo yokutyala, umhlaba kunye neemeko zokunkcenkceshela. Le mithi mihle inokuyonwabisa imbonakalo yomhlaba kwiminyaka emininzi ezayo, kwaye ngononophelo olufanelekileyo, iimephu zaseJapan zingakhula ziye kwindawo oyithandayo. Phakathi kweentlobo ezininzi zemithi yemephu onokuyithenga, imephu zaseJapan zezinye zezona zinto zithandekayo kwaye zintle kwaye zilungile kwiigadi ezincinci.
Imephu yaseJapan
Imithi yemephu yaseJapan (iAcer palmatum) eneneni izalelwa eJapan, China naseKorea, kwaye bezonwabile kangangeenkulungwane, zilinywa kwiigadi zobuhle obuhle kuwo onke la mazwe. Ngama-cultivars angaphezu kwe-1, imithi ye-maple yaseJapan iza kwiindidi ezahlukahlukeneyo ezimangalisayo, ubukhulu kunye neentlobo.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo
- Iswekile yeMaple Tree Umfanekiso
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- Imifanekiso yezityalo ezikhula ebusika
Uninzi lwemithi yemephu inee-lobes ezintlanu okanye amanqaku kumagqabi, kodwa iimephu zaseJapan zinokuba nesihlanu, isithandathu okanye isixhenxe. Imibala yegqabi isukela ekukhanyeni, oluhlaza ocekeceke ukuya kwityebe, emnyama emnyama, phantse umbala omfusa.
Imithi yemephu yaseJapan ihlala kwicala elincinci lesikali semaple. Imephu eqhelekileyo yaseJapan ineziqu ezininzi ezibhityileyo, ezinamasebe anyuka esiqwini kwaye enza idome yendalo okanye imilo erhangqiweyo. Imithi inokuthenwa ngobunono kodwa ihlala inomtsalane ukuba ishiywe yodwa.
Ukunyamekelwa kweMaple yaseJapan
Imithi yemephu yaseJapan ihlala yomelele kwaye inqabile ukuba ihlaselwe zizifo. Landela ezi nyathelo ezisisiseko zokunakekelwa komthi waseJapan kwimithi enempilo, enamandla.
Kuphi ukukhula
Imephu zaseJapan ziyaphumelela kwimimandla yesi-5 ukuya kweye-8. Uninzi lukhula endle naphantsi kwemithi yamabali, ebotshelelwe phantsi kwemithi emikhulu egcwele umthunzi, kodwa abanye bakhetha ilanga. Ungayikhulisa ngempumelelo imithi yemephu yaseJapan kwilanga elipheleleyo ukuya kumthunzi okhethekileyo, kodwa jonga kwiziko lakho legadi kuqala ukuze uqiniseke ukuba iindidi ozithandayo ziya kukhula kwimeko zakho zokukhanya.
Ungakhulisa imithi yemephu yaseJapan egadini okanye kubume behlabathi okanye kwizikhongozeli. Iimephu zaseJapan ezikhule ngesikhongozeli zinokuvunyelwa ukuba zikhule zibe ziinyawo ezide, emva koko zichetyiwe ukugcina ubude bazo. Eminye imithi ikhula njengebhonsai, encinci, imithi eyenziwe ngokugqibeleleyo.
Umhlaba
Imithi yemephu yaseJapan inyamezele iimeko ezahlukeneyo zomhlaba. Bangakhula ngobumba, i-loam sandy, kwaye malunga nantoni na phakathi. Abakhathali ukuba umhlaba une-asidi nje encinci okanye i-alkaline kwaye bahlala bexolela ukuba umhlaba we-pH awulunganga. Nangona kunjalo, abazithandi iingcambu zabo ukuba zimanzi ngalo lonke ixesha, umhlaba ofunxwe kakuhle uyimfuneko. Ngaphambi kokutyala umthi wakho waseJapan, yongeza umgquba emhlabeni. I-mulch isasazeka ngaphezulu komhlaba inceda ukugcina ukufuma kwiindawo ezinengqele.
Ukuthena
Phakathi kwemibuzo ebuzwa rhoqo malunga nokukhathalelwa kwemithi yemephu yaseJapan yimibuzo yokuthenwa. Uninzi lwabantu lukhetha ukusika amasebe ambalwa kumthi wemaple waseJapan ukuze ubumbe. Ukuthenwa kancinci konyaka ngamnye kungcono kunokuvumela umthi ukuba ukhule kwaye emva koko wenze ukuthena okukhulu. Iingcali Ndicebisa ukushiya umthi wedwa ixesha elide. Ukuba uzama ukusika amasebe amaninzi ngelixa umthi umncinci, ungasusa amasebe anokongeza ubuhle kwimo yomthi. Amasebe amatsha emithi emincinci, ahlala abizwa ngokuba yimivumbo okanye isabhokhwe ngenxa yobume bawo obude, obucekeceke, kufuneka ashiywe yedwa kangangoko. Jonga ukuba zikhula njani, kwaye ukuba awonwabanga nangobume, gawula ngobunono amasebe ambalwa.
Ungathena imithi ye-maple yaseJapan nangaliphi na ixesha enyakeni, kodwa ubusika bunika ithuba elikhethekileyo. Xa kusele amasebe angenanto, kulula ukubona ukuba ngawaphi afuna ukuthenwa kwaye ngawaphi ekufuneka uwagcine.
Izifo kunye nezinambuzane
Nangona imithi ye-maple yaseJapan inzima kakhulu, iyakwazi ukuhlaselwa kwiintlobo zezilwanyana ezinambuzane. Ezona zinto zixhaphakileyo ziintwala. I-Aphids zingalawulwa ngezifafazi okanye ngokwendalo ngokusebenzisa izinambuzane ezingamaxhoba, ezinje nge ladybugs. Ezinye izifo ezinokuchaphazela imithi yemephu yaseJapan ibandakanya isikali. Imbalela ithanda ukuyenza buthathaka imithi kwaye iyenze ichaphazeleke lula ekuhlaselweni zizinambuzane, ke qiniseka ukuba imithi iyankcenkceshelwa ngamaxesha owomileyo.
Ngeentlobo ezininzi ezintle onokukhetha kuzo, ngokuqinisekileyo uya kuba ngumthi wemephu yaseJapan. Kwaye ngenxa yokuba ukhathalelo lwemithi yaseJapan ilula kakhulu, kulula ukuyiqonda ukuba kutheni lo mthi uthandwa ngabalimi kwihlabathi liphela.
