Iimfudo zesilayidi ezineendlebe ezibomvu zenza ngokumangalisayo izilwanyana zasekhaya , kodwa kufuneka ubanyamekele kakuhle ukuba ufuna baphile ubomi obude. Funda indlela efanelekileyo yokondla kunye nokuhlalisa ezi fudo, kunye nendlela yokubona iimpawu zokugula.
Indawo yokuHlala eLungileyo yeeFudo zesilayidi esineeNdlebe eziBomvu
Ngokutsho kukaHolly Nash, DVM kwi PetEducation.com , kufuneka uzame ukubonelela i-slider turtle yakho ngeemeko ezilandelayo ukuphinda wenze uhlobo lokusingqongileyo kwendalo olufunyanwa lufudo endle.
ITanki yeSilayidi yoFudo
I-tank yeglasi engama-gallon engama-55 ubukhulu obuncinci omele ucinge ukuba uhlalise isilayidi esinye, kodwa i-75 okanye i-tank ye-gallon engama-125 inika ukulungeleka okungcono kakhulu njengoko i-turtle iba ngumntu omdala. Kufuneka izaliswe ngamanzi acocekileyo aneleyo okugquma ufudo xa lujikelwe ecaleni. Akuyimfuneko ukongeza igrabile phantsi. Igravel inokubonakala inomtsalane, kodwa ibambe iibhaktheriya ezininzi, kwaye yenza kube nzima ukucoca itanki. Ezinye iifudo ziye zaziwa ngokuba zinefuthe ekutyeni igrabile, ngoko sesinye isizathu sokushiya umzantsi ungenanto. Ukuba kufuneka wongeze igrabile, sebenzisa igrabile enkulu engaginywanga lula.
Ubushushu baManzi
Izilayidi zifuna ubushushu bamanzi obuphakathi kwama-75 ukuya kuma-80 degrees F kubantu abadala kunye malunga nama-80 ukuya kuma-85 degrees F kumantshontsho kunye namantshontsho. Uzakufuna isifudumezi esingaphantsi kwamanzi ukuze ubambe amanzi kwiqondo lobushushu elichanekileyo kunye nethemometha yedijithali ukubonisa ubushushu.
umyalezo wovelwano wokuphulukana nonyana
Uhluzo
Oofudo bawangcolisa amanzi abo ngokulula, ke kuya kufuneka uxhobise itanki yakho ngesihluzo esingaphantsi kwamanzi esenzelwe ngokukodwa iitanki zofudo. Qinisekisa ukuba umgca wamanzi uhlala ungaphezulu kwesihluzi, kwaye ugcine usebenza rhoqo, ngoko ke amanzi esilwanyana sakho ahlala ecocekile ngokusemandleni phakathi kweenguqu zamanzi.
Indawo ye-Basking kunye nokuKhanya
Izilayidi zidinga indawo ezinokushiya amanzi kwaye zihlambe ekukhanyeni kuba ukufudumala okongeziweyo kunceda ukugaya kunye nokuveliswa kwe-vitamin D3. Ungabeka amanye amatye e-aquarium ukwenza le ndawo, kodwa yiphakamise nje kancinane ngaphezu komgca wamanzi ukuze ufudo lwakho lunyuke lula. Ungasebenzisa kwakhona idokhi edadayo ethi iphakame kwaye iwe kunye nomphakamo wamanzi etankini, kwaye inobunzima obuncinci kakhulu xa kuthelekiswa nobunzima bamatye. Qhoboshela nje isakhelo sedokhi kwicala letanki ngeekomityi zokufunxa.
Uzakufuna isikrini phezulu kwitanki yakho, kwaye esi sikrini siya kubamba ukukhanya kwetanki.
- Beka isibane sobushushu esinebhalbhu yokubhaka eyi-100-watt kuyo kwiscreen ngokuthe ngqo phezu kwelitye le-basking malunga nee-intshi ezili-18 ngaphezulu kwayo. Unokukhetha ukusebenzisa i-100-watt ceramic heat emitter endaweni yesibane sobushushu ukuba uyakhetha. Gcina ubushushu emini, kodwa bucime ebusuku. Ubushushu bemini kwindawo yokubhaka kufuneka bube malunga nama-85 ukuya kuma-90 degrees F.
- Kuya kufuneka ubeke ihood enesibane esiyi-10.0 UVB ngaphezulu kwetanki. I-spectrum esi kukhanya sibonelela ngayo siya kunceda ukugcina isilayidi sakho sisempilweni.
Ukucoca iTanki
Ukucoca itanki yesilayidi yeyona nto incinci yokwabelana ngobomi bakho nolu fudo, kodwa kuyimfuneko ngokupheleleyo kwimpilo yesilo-qabane sakho. Nangona kunjalo, kufuneka ukhusele impilo yakho njengamafudo kunye nezinye izilwanyana ezirhubuluzayo inokuthwala isalmonella , ngoko nxiba iiglavu zerabha ngelixa usenza. Ikwangumbono olungileyo ukusebenzisa iitawuli zephepha ukosula itanki ukuze ukwazi ukuzilahla xa ugqiba ngazo.
Kanye ngeveki:
- Beka ufudo lwakho kwibhafu yamanzi engekho nzulu ukuze ukwazi ukusebenza etankini.
- Khupha isifudumezi kunye nesihluzo.
- Tshintsha onke amanzi etankini. Lungisa impompo yakho ukuze amanzi avakale malunga nobushushu begumbi. Oku kuya kwenza kube lula kwisifudumezi esingaphantsi kwamanzi ukufudumeza amanzi kwakhona ukuya kubushushu obufanelekileyo.
- Sepha amanzi nge a isilungisi samanzi ukususa iklorine kunye nezinye iikhemikhali eziyingozi.
- Hlanza isihluzo ukususa ubugoxo obugqithisileyo ngalo lonke ixesha ucoca, kwaye ubuyisele indawo yokucoca ngokupheleleyo njengoko kucetyisiwe ngumenzi.
- Sula ipaneli nganye kwitanki, kunye namatye.
- Tshintsha amanzi, isihluzi, isifudumezi kunye namatye.
Nje ukuba amanzi afikelele kwiqondo lobushushu elichanekileyo, ukulungele ukubeka isilwanyana sakho ekhaya.
Ukondla uFudo Lwakho Lwendlebe Olubomvu lweSilayidi
Ngokuka-Austen's Turtles, amantshontsho aqanduselwayo kunye nezityibilizi ezisencinci zifuna iprotein eninzi ekutyeni kwazo ukuze zikhule, kodwa ezi fudo ngokuthe ngcembe zitshintshela kukutya okusekelwe kwizityalo njengoko zikhula. Basafuna iprotheyini ethile, hayi kakhulu.
Izidlo zoRhwebo
Ukuqinisekisa ukuba isilayidi sakho siyafumana isondlo esipheleleyo kunye nonikezelo olwaneleyo lwevithamin D, ngokuqhelekileyo bubulumko ukondla iipellets zofudo ezilungiselelwe ukurhweba ukuze zibe yeyona nto iphambili yokutya kwakhe. Buza umfuyi okanye ivenkile apho uthenga khona ufudo lwakho ukucebisa uphawu, kodwa abagcini bofudo abaninzi basebenzisa ReptoMin . Ungabonelela ngokutya okongeziweyo okutsha okongeziweyo ngamaxesha athile.
Ukutya okutsha kwesilayidi sakho
UGqr. Nash ucebisa ukuba utyiswe ukutya okuhlukahlukeneyo. Ukongeza kwiipellets, naku okunye ukutya onokuthi unikeze isilwanyana sakho sasekhaya.
- Imithombo yeprotheyini - Ukhetho oluhle lubandakanya iqakamba, ikrill kunye ne-feeder guppies, kunye nenkukhu ephekiweyo kunye nenqunyulwe, inyama yenkomo ekrwada.
- Imifuno - I-lettuce ye-romaine edibeneyo, i-collards, imifuno yemostade, i-carrots kunye neebhatata ziyimithombo emihle yeevithamini kunye ne-fiber. Kuphephe ukutyisa i-iceberg lettuce kuba isezantsi kwifiber kwaye inesondlo esincinci.
- Iziqhamo - Izilayidi azifane zidibane neziqhamo kwindawo yazo yasendle, ke oku kutya kufuneka zondliwe kancinci. Ukuba ngokwenene uziva ufuna ukunyanga isilwanyana sakho sasekhaya, mnike intwana yebhanana.
Gcoba ukutya okutsha nge-Rep-Cal ukuqinisekisa ukuba isilwanyana sakho sifumana i-calcium eyaneleyo kunye ne-vitamin D-3.
IShedyuli yokuTya uFudo lweSilayidi esiBomvu
Ufudo luyathanda ukutya kwaye luya kutyeba ngokulula
- Amanzi athambisa iipellets kwaye abenze kube lula ukuba ufudo lwakho luginye, ngoko ke kungcono ukuwafaka emanzini kunokuba udle ngokuthe ngqo kwiminwe yakho.
- Ukugcina itanki yakho icocekile, ungazama ukondla ufudo lwakho kwisitya esahlukileyo, esingekho nzulu samanzi.
- Ukunqanda inkunkuma, yongeza kuphela iipellet ezintathu ukuya kwezintlanu kwaye ubone ukuba zingaphi isilwanyana sakho sasekhaya esisityayo kwimizuzu emihlanu yokuqala. Unokuhlala unikezela ezimbalwa ngakumbi ngexesha ukuba uzitya ngokukhawuleza kwaye usabonakala elambile.
- Ukuba i-tortle yakho idla ngokuthe ngcembe xa umondla, nciphisa ixesha lokutya ukuya kwimizuzu emihlanu okanye uya kuzixhamla. Ukuba akatyi kakhulu, unokumvumela ukuba atye ukuya kutsho kwimizuzu elishumi.
Iingcebiso ezongezelelweyo zeSilayidi soFudo lokutyisa
Iimpawu zokugula kwii-Red Eared Sliders
Indawo yesilayidi ngokwendalo imbeka emngciphekweni wosulelo lwebhaktiriya, lomngundo kunye nolwentsholongwane. Ngokutsho kwe UFudo Trust , nazi iimpawu zokugula ekufuneka uzijonge.
| Iimpawu | Unobangela Onokwenzeka |
|---|---|
| Amehlo adumbileyo anokuphuma umchamo | Usulelo lwamehlo |
| Ukudumba ecaleni kwentloko | Ithumba lendlebe |
| Ukwakhiwa kwento emlonyeni | Usulelo lwebhaktheriya okanye lomngundo |
| Izilonda zolusu/izilonda | Ukwenzakala, usulelo okanye mhlawumbi zombini |
| Ubuthathaka/ubuvila | Usulelo okanye ukungondleki |
| Ukuphefumla kuvelisa isandi esiphefumlayo | Usulelo lomgudu wokuphefumla |
| Iindawo ezithambileyo, ezonakeleyo kwiindawo zofudo phezulu (carapace) kunye nezantsi (plastron) amaqokobhe | Usulelo okanye ukunqongophala kwe-calcium |
| Ukugungxula okubomvu kwisikhumba sikafudo nakwiqokobhe elingezantsi | Ityhefu yegazi |
Funa uncedo kugqirha wezilwanyana onamava ekunyangeni ufudo lwasemanzini ukuba ubona nayiphi na kwezi mpawu zokugula kwisilwanyana sakho sasekhaya. Ngugqirha wakho wezilwanyana kuphela onokwenza uxilongo oluchanekileyo kwaye amisele unyango olululo kwisilwanyana sakho sasekhaya.
Yazi indlela yokuKhathalela uFudo lweSilayidi esiBomvu
Kubalulekile ukuba unamathele kwishedyuli eqhelekileyo yokukhathalela isilayidi sakho. Ukuvumela itanki yakhe ukuba ibe mbi kuphela kwenza umsebenzi ube nzima ngakumbi kwaye ukuvumela iibhaktheriya ukuba zakheke kubeka impilo yakhe emngciphekweni. Ngokunjalo, ukulibala ukondla isilwanyana sakho sasekhaya kuya kusenza sibe buthathaka kwaye sichaphazeleke kukugula kwaye kusenokude kusibulale. Isilayidi sakho sixhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kuwe ukuba umhoye, ngoko luthathele ingqalelo olo xanduva.
