Ngokwe-Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS), imisebenzi elishumi ehlawulwa kakhulu kubantu abangafumananga ifuna amanqanaba athile amava kunye noqeqesho lomsebenzi (OJT). Ukongeza, mininzi imisebenzi efuna amabhaso angasemva kwesekondari. Inkqubo yesiqinisekiso kunye neelayisensi ziyahluka kubude bexesha kunye neemfuno.
Imisebenzi elishumi ephezulu kwimisebenzi engeyiyo yesiDanga
Ezi zikhundla zilandelayo ziza nengeniso yonyaka enomdla kwaye zifuna idiploma yamabanga aphakamileyo okanye efanayo ukuze ikulungele ukuqwalaselwa.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Iindlela zoQeqesho
- Iindidi zoQeqesho
- Imisebenzi yokuSebenza neeNja
1. Abaphathi
Olu luhlu lubandakanya konke izikhundla zomphathi ezingabonakali kuluhlu olwahlukileyo lwemisebenzi engeyiyo yesidanga solawulo. Aba baphathi bavela kumashishini ohlukeneyo kwaye nganye ineseti yayo yeemfuno njengoko inkampani nganye iseta iiseti zezakhono ezithile zomsebenzi kunye namanqanaba amava. Izihloko zibandakanya uMphathi woKhuseleko, uMphathi weTyathanga loKubonelela kunye noMphathi weProjekthi yezaMandla omoya.
Iipesenti ezingama-56 baziqeshile, ngelixa abanye basebenzela onke amanqanaba oorhulumente.
- Ingeniso yonyaka: $ 96,450
- Amava: Kunyaka omnye ukuya kwiminyaka emihlanu
- I-OJT: Ixesha elide
2. Ezothutho, ukuGcina, kunye nabaLawuli boSasazo
Ezi abaphathi Banoxanduva lokusebenza koololiwe, iilori zemithwalo ekhethekileyo, iindawo zokugcina, indawo yokugcina kunye nezinye izinto zokuhambisa. Bajongana nohlahlo-lwabiwo mali kwaye baphumeze imigaqo-nkqubo kunye nemigangatho kwaye bajonge ukuthengwa ngokuthe ngqo. Uninzi lwale misebenzi lukumanqanaba ohlukeneyo orhulumente. Inye into ekufuneka uyiqwalasele kukuba i-20% yaba baphathi bafaka ngaphezulu kweeyure zomsebenzi zeeyure ezingama-50.
- Ingeniso yonyaka: $ 80,210
- Amava: Ngaphezulu kweminyaka emi-5, uninzi lube ngabaphathi kwicandelo labo
- I-OJT: Ixesha elide
3. Iisuphavayiza zodidi lokuqala zamaPolisa naBecuphi
Ezi iisuphavayiza zomgca wokuqala banoxanduva lokuqeqesha abasebenzi nokongamela imisebenzi eyahlukeneyo yamapolisa. Bakwakhokela kwaye baququzelele amagosa abo kunye nabacuphi inkqubo yophando ngolwaphulo-mthetho. Baye baya kwisikolo samapolisa, baqeqeshelwa imigaqo-nkqubo yokusebenzisa amandla kunye neendlela zokulawula izihlwele. Amathuba engqesho aseburhulumenteni noorhulumente basekhaya.
- Ingeniso yonyaka: $ 78,260
- Amava: Kunyaka omnye ukuya kwiminyaka emihlanu
- I-OJT: Ixesha eliphakathi
4. Abaphathi beeNkonzo zoLawulo
UMphathi weeNkonzo zoLawulo uxanduva lomsebenzi kuwo nawuphi na umbutho okanye isebe kukusebenza njengomququzeleli ukuxhasa iinkonzo. Umsebenzi othile unokuba kukugcina ulondolozo okanye iirekhodi kunye nolawulo lolwazi. Olunye uxanduva lubandakanya ukubekwa kweliso kuhlahlo-lwabiwo mali, ukuqeshwa kwabasebenzi, ukuthengwa kwempahla kunye nokugcinwa kwezixhobo.
Ezi zikhundla zifumaneka kumashishini amaninzi, ngakumbi kulwakhiwo kunye nakwezempilo. Lindela iiyure ezinde, ukusuka kwiiyure ezingama-50 okanye ngaphezulu kweeveki zomsebenzi.
- Ingeniso yonyaka: $ 77,890
- Amava: Kunyaka omnye ukuya kwiminyaka emihlanu
- I-OJT: Iphakathi
5. AbaSebenzisi boMbane weNyukliya
Inkqubo ye- abaqhubi izixhobo zamandla enyukliya zinoxanduva lokubeka iliso kwiinkqubo zezityalo. Mabalandele izikhokelo zokhuseleko zokusebenza. Oku kufuna ukukhangela iingxaki kunye nemicimbi eyahlukeneyo emva koko wenze naluphi na uhlengahlengiso olufunekayo xa kufuneka njalo. Umqhubi kufuneka aphathe izinto eziyingozi ezinje ngezixhobo zenyukliya.
Bonke abaqhubi banelayisensi yiKhomishini yoLawulo lweNyukliya. Ilayisensi ifuna iminyaka emithathu yamava kumzi-mveliso wombane, unyaka omnye woqeqesho kunye novavanyo lokusebenza kunye noviwo olubhaliweyo.
- Ingeniso yonyaka: $ 75,650
- Amava: Iminyaka emine
- I-OJT: Unyaka omnye
6. Abafakeli beeLifti nabaLungisi
Abafaki bekhetshi kunye nabalungisi inoxanduva lokugcina iilifti, ukuhamba kweendlela, izitepsi ezizihambelayo, kunye neendlela ezahlukeneyo zokunyusa. Uninzi lwale misebenzi luqalisiwe njengomfundi. Amazwe amaninzi afuna ilayisensi. Kuya kufuneka ubenakho ukuphakamisa kwaye uphathe izixhobo ezinzima kunye namalungu. Ungalindela ixesha elongezelelekileyo kunye nokujikeleza kokuba usefowunini.
- Ingeniso yonyaka: $ 70,910
- Amava: Ukufunda
- I-OJT: Iphakathi
7. AbaSebenzisi baMandla nabaSasazi
Abaqhubi bezityalo zamandla , abasasazi, kunye nabathumeli banoxanduva lokujongana neesistim ezivelisa zize zisasaze amandla ombane.
- Ingeniso yonyaka: $ 68,900
- Amava: Iyahluka
- I-OJT: Ixesha elide
8. Abaphathi beMigca yokuQala yaBathengisi abangaThengisiyo
Isuphavayiza yodidi lokuqala lwentengiso engathengisiyo inoxanduva lokujongana nemisebenzi yemihla ngemihla yabasebenzi. Ukwengeza kwi ukubeka esweni , eminye imisebenzi yabo ihlala ibandakanya uhlahlo-lwabiwo mali, ingxelo kunye nomsebenzi wabasebenzi.
- Ingeniso yonyaka: $ 68,880
- Amava: Ngaphezulu kweminyaka emihlanu
- I-OJT: Ixesha elide
9. Abacuphi kunye nabaphenyi bolwaphulo-mthetho
Abacuphi kunye nabaphenyi bolwaphulo-mthetho uhlala ethwele izihloko zeearhente okanye iiarhente ezizodwa. Imisebenzi yabo ibandakanya ukuqokelela ubungqina kunye nokuqokelela iinyani malunga nolwaphulo-mthetho okanye ulwaphulo-mthetho olukrokrelwayo. Banezixhobo ezininzi kwaye basebenza namasebe ahlukeneyo kunye neearhente, kubandakanya i-forensics kunye ne-IT. Ezi zikhundla zinokuqeshwa ngoorhulumente, oorhulumente kunye noorhulumente basekhaya. Kuxhomekeke kwisebe kunye nobungcali, kukho uqeqesho oluqhubayo olunikezelwayo.
- Ingeniso yonyaka: $ 68,820
- Amava: Kunyaka omnye ukuya kwiminyaka emihlanu
- I-OJT: Ixesha eliphakathi
10. Abayili beFashoni
Abayili befashoni yenza uyilo lwantlandlolo lwempahla, izixhobo kunye nezihlangu. Benza oku ngokuzoba uyilo lwabo kwaye emva koko bakhethe amalaphu. Ngokwesiqhelo, baneevenkile zabasebenzi abathi emva koko balandele imiyalelo yoyilo ngendlela yokwenza iimveliso.
Imisebenzi ikwinkampani zemveliso kunye neempahla, iivenkile ezithengisa iimpahla, iithiyetha kunye neenkampani zomdaniso kunye neefemu zoyilo ezahlukeneyo. Uqeqesho olusesikweni aludingeki, kodwa uninzi lukhetha ukuba nezakhono kwiinkqubo ezahlukeneyo ze-CAD kunye nemigaqo yoyilo.
- Ingeniso yonyaka: $ 64,530
- Amava: Ukufunda
- I-OJT: Ixesha elide
Imisebenzi emithathu ephezulu ye-Postsecondary ye-Non-Degree Awards
Kukho eminye imisebenzi evulekileyo kuwe engadingi isidanga kodwa kukuyalele ukuba uphumelele ibhaso lesidanga sokuqala. Eli bhaso sisatifikethi okanye ilayisensi kwaye lifunyanwa emva kokugqiba inkqubo efundisa izakhono ezikhethekileyo. Ekupheleni kwenkqubo, ukulungele ukusebenza kwicandelo elikhethiweyo.
Ubude bexesha elifunekayo ukugqiba eso siqinisekiso okanye ilayisensi ixhomekeke kumzi mveliso. Ezinye iinkqubo ziiveki nje ezimbalwa ngelixa ezinye zinokuthatha ukuya kuthi ga kwiminyaka emibini ukugqiba. Ezinye zeenkqubo zikuvumela ukuba usebenze njengomfundi kwaye emva koko uphakanyiswe wakube uqinisekisiwe.
1. Umphathi weSigaba sokuQala abaSebenzi bokuCima uMlilo kunye noThintelo
Ukongamela yonke imisebenzi ye abacimi-mlilo nabanye abasebenzi. Ukuqeshwa ngoorhulumente basekhaya.
- Ingeniso yonyaka: $ 68,240
- Amava: Unyaka ukuya kwemihlanu isicima mlilo okanye umsebenzi ofanayo
- Isiqinisekiso: Ingcali yezonyango engxamisekileyo okanye isatifikethi sezonyango. Amanye amazwe afuna i-academy yasekhaya inkqubo yoqeqesho yeeveki ezine kwaye nakwezinye izatifikethi zasekhaya nezaseburhulumenteni okanye iinkqubo.
2. Abaqhubi beenqwelo moya
Bhabha kwaye uhambe ngeenqwelomoya okanye iihelikopta kwiindlela ezingacwangciswanga, ngokungafaniyo nabaqhubi beenqwelo moya abahamba ngeendlela ezicwangcisiweyo. Le misebenzi Ingabandakanya ukubekwa kweliso kwezithuthi, ukusasazwa kweendaba, ukutshizwa kwezityalo, ukuhanjiswa kwezibhedlele kunye nokuthuthwa esibhedlele kunye nokhenketho oluhle.
- Ingeniso yonyaka: $ 67,500
- Amava: Ezahlukeneyo
- Isiqinisekiso: Unelayisensi kumkhosi wasemkhosini okanye wenqwelomoya ngoku Imigaqo yeFAA .
3. Abalungisi boMbane ne-Elektroniki
Amagcisa ukugcina nokulungisa izixhobo kwizixhobo zombane zombane nakwizitishi ezincinane kunye nezitishi zokudlulisa ezinoxanduva lokuqhuba umbane kubasebenzisi. Unokuqeshwa ziinkampani eziluncedo kwaye kwezinye iimeko ngoorhulumente basekhaya.
- Ingeniso yonyaka: $ 65,230
- Amava: Inqanaba lokungena kumava
- Isiqinisekiso: Iinkqubo zokufunda umsebenzi zihlala zikhona
Ubutyebi bamathuba emisebenzi
Kukho amathuba amaninzi emisebenzi angadingi isidanga sasekholejini. Ezi ziyafumaneka phantse kuwo onke amashishini kwaye zikunika amathuba okupasa kunye nemfundo noqeqesho oluqhubekayo. Iziko leeNkcukacha-manani zaBasebenzi kwi-Intanethi Incwadana yokujonga umsebenzi wase-Occupational Outlook ibonelela ngedatha ebalulekileyo yokuchonga kungekuphela iimfuno zomsebenzi, kodwa kunye nembonakalo yelo khondo.
