Ububomvu, ukurhawuzelelwa, kunye namehlo anamanzi ezinjeni zinokujonga njengokwaliwa , kodwa ezi mpawu zisenokubonisa into enzulu ngakumbi. Ukuba ingxaki yamehlo ayinyangwa ngokukhawuleza ngokwaneleyo, into enokubonakala ngathi yingxaki encinci inokubangela ukungaboni kakuhle, ukungaboni, kunye nokuphulukana neliso. Ukuba inja yakho iqala ukubonisa iimpawu zamehlo angenampilo, musa ukulibazisa ukumyisa kwi-vet.
I-Corneal kunye neScleral Lacerations
Inja yakho ukukrwela iliso okanye into yangaphandle ebetha iliso inokubangela inxeba kwi-cornea okanye i-sclera (imhlophe yeso), kwaye inokubangela izilonda ze-cornea. Le minxeba, edla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-ocular trauma, iyingozi, kwaye Ukhathalelo lweliso lwezilwanyana uthi oku kwenzakala kufuneka kulungiswe kwangoko.
Amanqaku anxulumeneyo- Iimpawu zoKhetho lweNja ePink Eye Plus yoNyango
- UluNyanga njani usulelo lweNja (iNdlela eLungileyo)
- Ukuzala kweNja yaseNewfoundland: Yintoni omele uyilindele kwesi Sigebenga siGentle
Iimpawu
- Umkrwelo obonakalayo okanye ukukrazuka kwiliso
- Ukuqhwala esweni
- Umfundi ogqwethekileyo
- Iliso eliphumayo
- I-cornea enamafu
- Ukudumba kwamehlo
- Igazi kwi-cornea
Unyango
Uhlobo kunye nobukhulu bokulimala buya kuhluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu sokutshatyalaliswa. Ngomonzakalo ongephi, iliso lisenokugungxulwa, kwaye i-ointment ephuma kwi-topical ene-antibiotics iya kusetyenziswa ukunyanga okanye ukuthintela usulelo. Amafutha aqhelekileyo esetyenziswayo ibandakanya neomycin-polymyxin B kwaye i-bacitracin amanxeba angena kunye cefazolin , gentamicin , okanye tobramycin zokugqobhoza amanxeba. Ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana unokukunika amayeza achasene nokudumba afana nala iprednisolone okanye idexamethasone kwaye i-topical steroids . Ngokwenzakala okubi ngakumbi, kusenokufuneka utyando ukuze kulungiswe i-lens phezu kweliso, yaye kwiimeko ezinzima, iliso linokufuneka lisuswe. Ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana unokukuthumela kwi- ophthalmologist yesilwanyana ukuba utyando luyafuneka. Kungakhathaliseki ukuba unyango, inja yakho iya kufuneka igqoke ikhola ka-Elizabethan ukumkhusela ukuba angachukumisi ukulimala kwakhe kwaye ayenze ibe yimbi ngakumbi.
Olu hlobo lokwenzakala lufuna ukhathalelo lwezilwanyana olukhawulezileyo.
Iicysts
Ngamanye amaxesha ama-cysts angenzeka kwi-iris yezinja. Aziqhelekanga ukuba buhlungu kodwa zinokubangela ukonakala kwamehlo. PetMD udwelisa ufuzo njengoyena nobangela uxhaphakileyo, kodwa amaqhakuva anokuvela kwiglaucoma okanye umonzakalo weliso.
Iimpawu
- Ingqukuva okanye ubunzima obumile kwiliso elinokukhanya, emnyama, okanye ibala elibonakalayo
- Izihlwele ezininzi emehlweni
Unyango
Kwiimeko ezininzi, akukho unyango oluyimfuneko kwi-cysts. Ukuba ama-cysts enja yakho abangelwa yimeko ephantsi, loo meko iya kunyangwa. Ngalo lonke ixesha ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana ujonge ama-cysts kwinja yakho ukuqinisekisa ukuba ayifuni unyango kubo.
Ukudumba kwenkophe (Blepharitis)
Ukuba ubona inja yakho ifumana ukuvuvukala kwiliso layo, inokuba yi-blepharitis. PetMD Ithi iBlepharitis kukudumba kwejwabu lenkophe okanye inwebu ye-mucus ejikeleze amehlo kwaye inokubangelwa lufuzo okanye ngenxa yokwaliwa ngenxa yamayeza, ukutya, iintakumba okanye okusingqongileyo.
Iimpawu
- Ulusu olunamaxolo, olomileyo, okanye olugqabhukileyo olujikeleze iliso
- Ukurhawuzelelwa ngamandla kweliso
- Ukuphuma kwamehlo okunamanzi okanye amafinyila
- Ukujiya kweenkophe
- Ukulahleka kweenwele okanye umbala wolusu ojikeleze iliso
- Ukuphakama kwesikhumba kunye okanye ngaphandle kobovu
- I-conjunctivitis efanayo
- Ukuvuvukala kwe-cornea, okubangela ukungaboni kakuhle
Unyango
I-blepharitis ingaba buhlungu kwaye iyacaphukisa, ngoko yizisa inja yakho kugqirha wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza ukulungisa lo mbandela. Ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana uya kwenza uhlolo lwamehlo kwaye unokuqokelela isampulu eluswini okanye ekukhutshweni ukuze aqinisekise ukuba kufuneka kwenziwe olunye uvavanyo na.
Unyango lwe-blepharitis luxhomekeke ngokupheleleyo kwisizathu sesi sifo, kwaye iindlela zonyango zingabandakanya utshintsho lokutya, i-antibiotics, okanye utyando. Unyango lunokubandakanya ukusebenzisa iicompress ezifudumeleyo kwiliso imini yonke kunye nokucoca indawo yamehlo ngesisombululo esimiselwe ngugqirha wakho wezilwanyana.
Urhatyazo
A urhatyazo yimibala eqaqambileyo, enamafu ejonge kwilensi yeliso. Izifo ezifana isifo seswekile kunye neglaucoma ibangela urhatyazo, kodwa urhatyazo lunokuvela ngenxa yemfuza, ukutya okungenamsoco, okanye ukwenzakala kwiliso. Njengoko izinja zikhula, urhatyazo luxhaphake ngakumbi.
Iimpawu
- Inkungu engwevu okanye eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka phezu kweliso lonke okanye inxalenye yeliso
- Ukulahleka kombono okanye ukonakala
- Ukunyuka kwamanzi kunye nokuchama (kusenokubonisa isifo seswekile)
Unyango
Ukhathalelo lweliso lwezilwanyana ithi izongezo ze-antioxidant Ubonelelwa ngugqirha wakho wezilwanyana unokunceda kwimpilo yeliso, kodwa utyando kuphela kwendlela yokususa ngokupheleleyo amehlo enja yakho kwi-cataract. Esi sigulo asiqhelekanga ukubangela intlungu kwinja yakho, kodwa ukuba ayiphathwanga, i-cataracts inokubangela ubumfama obungapheliyo. Ukuba inja yakho ineempawu ze-cataract, yizise ukuba ibone ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana ukuze abone ukuba utyando luyimfuneko.
Ukuvela kweNkophe (Cherry Eye)
' Iliso lecherry ' kuxa inja ivelisa ubunzima obupinki okanye obubomvu buphuma kwinkophe engezantsi. Le meko ibangela ukuba i-prolapse yenzeke kwizinja ze-eyelid yesithathu ezinceda ekuveliseni iinyembezi.
Iimpawu
- Amehlo arhawuzelelwa
- Ukudumba apha emehlweni
- Incinci okanye enkulu ipinki okanye ubunzima obubomvu kufuphi nejwabu leso
Unyango
Ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana unokuncoma iinaliti okanye i-antibiotics, kodwa PetEducation icebisa ukuba olu ayilonyango oluqhele ukwanelisa, kwaye utyando ludla ngokuba yimfuneko ukuze kubekwe elinye idlala eliqhambileyo. Idlala linokususwa ngokupheleleyo, kodwa oku kunokubangela ezinye iingxaki kamva, njengeliso elomileyo. Thetha nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana malunga neyona ndlela yonyango yenja yakho.
amazwi oza kuwathetha kumhlobo osentlungwini
I-Keratoconjunctivitis (Iliso elomileyo)
I-Keratoconjunctivitis, eyaziwa kakhulu njengeliso elomileyo, yimeko eyenzekayo xa i-cornea ivutha kwaye izicubu ezijikeleze i-cornea zoma. Izibhedlele zeVCA Iliso elomileyo lihlala livela kumehlo omabini, kodwa elinye iliso lingabonisa iimpawu ezimbi ngakumbi kunezinye.
I-Genetics idlala indima, kodwa nayiphi na imeko evimbela ukuveliswa kweenyembezi ezifanelekileyo kunokubangela iso elomileyo, kubandakanywa izifo ze-auto-immune , Intsholongwane ye-canine distemper , kwaye hypothyroidism . Amayeza athile, kuquka sulfonamides , kusenokuba negalelo kwesi sigulo.
Iimpawu
- Ukuqhwanyaza ngokugqithisileyo okanye ukuqhwanyaza
- Intlungu okanye ukucaphuka
- Ububomvu
- Ukukhutshwa kwencindi engqindilili
Unyango
Unyango lweliso elomileyo lunokubandakanya amayeza anikezelwe kwiliso ukukhuthaza ukuveliswa kweenyembezi, kwaye ugqirha wakho unokukucebisa ukuba ucoce ngobunono amehlo enja yakho yonke imihla ngetawuli efudumeleyo efumileyo. Awona mayeza aqhelekileyo asetyenziswayo ngala cyclosporine kwaye tacrolimus kwaye kwezinye iimeko pilocarpine . Ukutshintshwa kwefilimu yeenyembezi kungasetyenziselwa ukongeza kumayeza. Ukhathalelo lobomi luyafuneka ukuncedisa ekunyangeni le meko. Ukuba inja iyala ukuthatha amathontsi iliso okanye amathontsi akasebenzi, utyando lunokucetyiswa ukulungisa ingxaki.
Qinisekisa ukutyelela ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana ngokukhawuleza ukuba inja yakho ibonisa iimpawu ze-keratoconjunctivitis. Yimeko ecaphukisayo kwaye inokuba luphawu lwesilumkiso sengxaki enkulu, esisiseko.
Conjunctivitis
I-Conjunctivitis, eyaziwa ngokuba yi-pink eye, sisifo samehlo esixhaphakileyo ezinjeni. I-Conjunctivitis ibangelwa xa ibhaktheriya idibana neso kwaye ayikhutshelwa ngaphandle ngokufanelekileyo. Ngoku ka PetMD , ezinye izinto ezifana ne-allergies, izifo ze-auto-immune, kunye ne-canine distemper virus inokubangela i-pink eye.
Iimpawu
- Umfinya okanye ubovu buphuma esweni
- Amehlo arhabaxa
- Ukukrazula ngokugqithisileyo okanye ukuqhwanyaza
- Ukudumba ecaleni komgca weliso
- Ukukrwaqula okanye ukugcina amehlo evaliwe
- Ubupinki okanye ubomvu emehlweni
Unyango
Emva kokulawula izifo ezinzulu ezinokuthi zibe ngunobangela, ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana uya kuncoma isithambiso samehlo esifana ne Terramycin okanye amathontsi ezifana Ciprofloxacin , mhlawumbi nesibulali-zintsholongwane esihanjiswa ngomlomo. Basenokumisela iyeza elichasayo ukudumba elifana ne-prednisolone. I-saline flush yeso inokuqhutyelwa ukususa i-mucus okanye i-irritants. Ngokuxhomekeke kwisizathu se-conjunctivitis, i-vet yakho inokuncoma ukutya okanye utshintsho lwendalo.
IGlaucoma
Nangona ithathwa njengengxakeko, iglaucoma sisifo samehlo esixhaphakileyo ezinjeni. Iglaucoma yenzeka xa uxinzelelo ngaphakathi kwibhola yeliso luba phezulu kunokuba lufanele. PetEducation ibonisa olu xinzelelo lungonakalisa izakhiwo zangaphakathi zeliso. Iglaucoma ibangelwa lufuzo kodwa inokubangelwa njengesifo sesibini ukuya kwenye imeko, njengesifo seswekile okanye inxeba elisweni.
Iimpawu
- Ukubonisa intlungu ngaphakathi okanye ngeenxa zonke kwiliso
- Abafundi abadityanisiweyo
- Amehlo adumbileyo/iliso elinye elikhulu kunelinye
- Ubufu kwi-cornea
- Utshintsho kwimithambo yegazi kwi-sclera
Unyango
Unyango olukhawulezileyo yimfuneko ngokupheleleyo yokusindisa impilo yeliso kwiglaucoma. Cela ukuqeshwa kosuku olufanayo ukuze uvavanye amehlo enja yakho kwaye uphathwe ngaphambi kokuba kwenzeke umonakalo ongapheliyo.
Amagama ovelwano ngokuswelekelwa ngumyeni
Ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana uya kukunika i-ointment yamehlo kodwa angakunika isibulala-ntsholongwane ngomlomo. Unyango lunokufunwa amaxesha amaninzi ngemini. Ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana unokuncoma uqhaqho okanye ukususwa kweso.
Ukuba iglaucoma ayiphathwa ngokukhawuleza, ukulahlekelwa ngumbono ngokusisigxina okanye ukungaboni ngokupheleleyo kunokubangela, ngoko khuthala ngokujonga amehlo enja yakho nantoni na ebonisa iglaucoma.
Unyango lwasekhaya losulelo lwamehlo
Kukho iindlela ezininzi onokuthi uzame ngazo imeko yeengxaki zamehlo, kodwa kufuneka usoloko udibana nogqirha wezilwanyana phambi kokuba usebenzise nayiphi na kwezi. VetInfo icebisa ukuba usebenzise isilaphu esilula saline ukucoca amehlo enja yakho. I-recipe ye-rinse yi-teaspoon yesiqingatha setyuwa kwikomityi enye yamanzi afudumele (ashushu). Sebenzisa lo mxube ukucoca ngobunono indawo yamehlo kabini ngemini.
Enye i-rinse abayincomayo kukusebenzisa iti ye-Chamomile esele yenziwe yaza yavunyelwa ukuba iphole. Beka ibhegi yeti kwiindawo ezijikeleze amehlo enja (kodwa kungekhona kwiso) kwaye uvumele ulwelo olusuka ebhegini lujikeleze ummandla wamehlo.
Ukusebenzisa amayeza eliso lomntu kwizinja
Usenokuhendeka ukuba usebenzise amayeza kwiingxaki zamehlo ezinokuthengwa ngaphaya kwekhawunta kwikhemesti yasekuhlaleni. La mayeza akufanele asetyenziswe kwiliso lenja kwaye amanye awo anokuba yityhefu kwizinja. Imizekelo yamayeza omele ukuphephe ukusebenzisa isilivere ye-colloidal, i-antibiotic ointment, kunye nokuhlamba amayeza kunye namayeza. Hlala uxoxa ngalo naliphi na iyeza labantu kunye nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana ngaphambi kokuba ulisebenzise kwinja yakho.
Ngaba Inja Yakho Imfamekile?
Ukuba azinyangwa, ezinye zezi ngxaki zamehlo zingakwazi kukhokelela kubumfama . Ukuba ubona naziphi na ezi mpawu zingezantsi, yizisa inja yakho kugqirha wakho wezilwanyana ukuze ihlolwe ngoko nangoko:
- Ukuhamba kwiindonga okanye kwizinto ezisendlini
- Ukuhamba ngaphaya kwezinto ezisekhaya kunye nokuziva ngokubanzi kunye nokudideka
- Ukwanda kwezi ziphathamandla zingentla ebusuku, ukuze ubumnyama bube bubi ngakumbi
- Ukuhamba kancinci kwaye ngononophelo, okanye ngempumlo ukuya emhlabeni kunye nolwimi lomzimba 'ophantsi'
- Kubonakala ngathi unenkathazo yokufumana izinto eziqhelekileyo, ezifana nezitya zokutya, amathoyizi, iibhedi, umnyango wezinja, njl.
- Ukuziphatha okuxhalabileyo
- Ubuqhophololo kunye/okanye nokudakumba
- Ubomvu emehlweni
- Abafundi abadityanisiweyo
- Ukungafihli okanye 'ukufiphala' emehlweni
Ukuqaphela Impilo Yeliso Lenja Yakho
Imiba yamehlo inokuba ngumthombo weentlungu, ukucaphuka, kunye nokungahambi kakuhle kwezinja, kwaye unobangela unokuba yingxaki engabonakaliyo ngaphakathi kwenkqubo yabo yokuzivikela. Ukujonga iingxaki zamehlo enja rhoqo yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yobunini besilwanyana. Ukuphonononga imifanekiso yezifo zamehlo enja, ukusuleleka kunye nezinye iimeko kunokuba luncedo, kodwa akusiyo indawo efanelekileyo yokuhlolwa kwezilwanyana. Ukuba kukho into engabonakali kakuhle, kusoloko kungcono ukuzisa i-pooch yakho ukubona i-vet. Unokuthi uthintele ezinye iingxaki kwaye usenokufumanisa ukuba kukho umba omkhulu okhoyo.
Izihloko ezinxulumeneyo- Iimpawu zoKhetho lweNja ePink Eye Plus yoNyango
- UluNyanga njani usulelo lweNja (iNdlela eLungileyo)
- Ukuzala kweNja yaseNewfoundland: Yintoni omele uyilindele kwesi Sigebenga siGentle
