Leliphi elona xesha lilungileyo lokuzala inja ebushushwini? Kusenokubonakala ngathi izinja zinokuvela zikhulelwe ngokuqhwanyaza kweliso, kodwa eneneni yinkqubo entsonkothileyo. Buza nje nawuphi na umfuyi oye wazama ngokuphindaphindiweyo kwaye wasilela ukuvelisa i-litter kwinja yabo yentombi-ngamanye amaxesha, izinto azihambi ngokwesicwangciso. Impumelelo yezinja imalunga nexesha, ke jonga ngakumbi imiba yebhayoloji emva kwenkqubo.
Umjikelo woBushushu beNja ubonisa ixesha lokuzala
Estrus
Ngamafutshane, i-estrus lixesha lokuchuma kwenja yemazi, elibizwa ngokuba yi-a umjikelo wobushushu okanye 'ixesha.' Umjikelo wokuqala wobushushu uqhele ukwenzeka phakathi kweenyanga ezi-6 kunye ne-9 ubudala, kodwa iintlobo ezikhula ngokucothayo zisenokungafumani bushushu bokuqala de zibe ziinyanga ezili-12 ukuya kwezili-18 ubudala.
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Ubude boMjikelo
Umjikelo oqhelekileyo wokushisa we-canine uhlala malunga neeveki ezintathu, ngelo xesha inja iya kukhulula ukukhutshwa okuqulethe igazi. Zininzi iimpawu kwaye iimpawu oko kubonisa xa inja ishushu. Kwinqanaba lokuqala, elaziwa ngokuba yi-proestrus, inja yemazi yenja iqala ukudumba, kwaye unokuqaphela ukuba izikhotha ngaphezu kwesiqhelo. Izinja ezingamadoda ziya kuqalisa ukuzisezela ngakumbi xa iihomoni zazo zivelisa ivumba elibonisa ukuba zikulungele ukuzala.
Itshathi yoMjikelo woBubushushu beNja
| Iiveki zobushushu | Amanqanaba obushushu, imiqondiso kunye neempawu |
|---|---|
| Iveki yokuqala | Emva kokuba i-vulva iqala ukudumba, inja yemazi iya kuqala ukuvelisa ukukhutshwa kwegazi. Isixa siya kuhluka kwinja enye ukuya kwesinye, ngoko ke inokuthi ibonakale okanye ingabonakali. |
| Iveki yesiBini | Ngamaxesha athile malunga neentsuku ezilithoba ukuya kwezili-12, umbala wokuphuma ukhanya ube ngumbala opinki. Ngokuqhelekileyo ngeli xesha, elibizwa ngokuba yi-estrus, ukuba i-vulva iyathambisa kwaye amaqanda akhululwe kwii-ovari. Kweli nqanaba, unokuqaphela inja yakho yemazi idlala ngothando nezinye izinja; olu luphawu ukuba bakulungele ukwamkela a izinja zezinja inkqubela phambili. |
| Iveki yesithathu | Ukuba umjikelo wobushushu bebhinqa uvunyelwe ukuba uqhubeke ungaphazamiseki, ukukhutshwa kuqala ukujonga igazi kwakhona ngeveki yesithathu. Isixa-mali siya kulandela de umjikelo uphele nge-anestrus. |
Qho ngonyaka, kabini ngonyaka, okanye ngekota
Ngokwe-avareji, inja yemazi esempilweni iza kwixesha lonyaka rhoqo kwiinyanga ezintandathu. Nangona kunjalo, oku kunokwahluka - ezinye izinja zijikeleza kanye ngonyaka, ngelixa ezinye zingena kwixesha lonyaka ngekota. Rhoqo, iimazi zezinja ezifumana ubushushu ngekota azichumi rhoqo ngexesha lonyaka.
Iimpawu zokuba lixesha lokuzala
Ke, leliphi elona xesha lilungileyo lokuzala inja kumjikelo wabo wobushushu? Jonga le miqondiso yokuba inja yakho ilungele ukukhuliswa:
- Indlela yokuziphatha yothando ngokubanzi
- Umsila uphakanyiswe phezulu kwaye uneflegi
- Ukutyhala ngasemva xa bephululwa ngasemva
- Ukuvuma ukuma kunye nokubonisa i-vulva
- Ukutshintsha kombala ekukhutsheni ukusuka kubomvu ukuya kwipinkish-tan
Indlela yokulandelela umjikelo woBushushu beNja
Ngelixa ungeke ukwazi ukuqikelela usuku oluchanekileyo okanye iveki apho inja iya kuza kumjikelezo wayo wobushushu, kukho iindlela zokuyilandela kwaye ufumane ingcamango jikelele ukuba inokwenzeka nini. Ngosuku lokuqala inja yakho ingena ebushushwini, sebenzisa ikhalenda ukubala iintsuku ezisibhozo ukuya kwezili-10 ezilandelayo-oku kuya kubandakanya umjikelo wazo opheleleyo. Ukusuka apho, sebenzisa ikhalenda ukulandelela iinyanga ezintlanu ukuya kwezisibhozo ezizayo. Iinyanga ezintlanu, ezintandathu, kunye nesixhenxe ngamaxesha apho inja yakho inokungena ebushushwini.
Ngelishwa, kuya kufuneka ulandelele imijikelo yobushushu benja yakho kangangexesha elithile ngaphambi kokuba ube nokuqonda ipateni yabo eqhelekileyo. Kwakhona kunokwenzeka ukumisela ukuba inja isondele kangakanani kumjikelo wabo wobushushu ukuhlolwa kwehomoni , kodwa oku kunokunciphisa iindleko, njengoko kuya kufuneka ukwenze rhoqo ukuseka iphethini. Enye inketho kukusebenzisa inja yokubala umjikelezo wobushushu benja, njenge I-Puppy Planner , ekhoyo kwi-iOS kunye nezixhobo ze-Android.
Inkqubo yokukhwelana kwezinja
Ukuzala iqhele ukwenzeka ngokwemvelo, ngaphandle kwalo naluphi na ungenelelo lomntu, ngaphaya kokwazisa ngedama elinokubakho kwi-stud. Nangona kunjalo, isikhokelo esincinci sinokufuneka ukuba enye okanye zombini izinja ezibandakanyekayo azizange zikhuliswe ngaphambili.
- Ngokuqhelekileyo, inja yendoda iya kuba nemincili kakhulu xa iziswa kwinja yabasetyhini eyamkelayo kwaye iya kuqala ukufutha nokukhotha kwi-vulva yabo. Ngokukhawuleza, baya kukhwela ngasemva kwaye baqale ukutyhala.
- Xa zonke zihamba njengoko indalo ifuna, i-stud iya kungena kwi-vulva yenja yemazi; oku kubangela ukuba amadlala amabini ngqo emva kwelungu lobudoda adumbe kakhulu.
- Ukuphendula, i-vulva yenja iya kubamba malunga noku kudumba, okubhekiselwa kuko njengeqhina, ixesha apho izinja 'zibambene' kunye.
- Eli xesha lihlala lihlala kwimizuzu eli-15 ukuya kwengama-30, kwaye kukwalapha apho isidoda sisiwa kumaqanda alindileyo.
Ukuba ukukhwelana iye yaphumelela kwaye inja imazi iyakhulelwa, baya hambisa amantshontsho phakathi kwama-58 kunye neentsuku ezingama-63 kamva. Unokufumana lula umhla wenja yakho ngokubonisana no ikhalenda yokukhulelwa kwe-canine .
Ixesha elilungileyo lokukhwelana
Akukho ndlela ikhethekileyo yokumisela ukuba i-ovulation iya kwenzeka nini kwindawo yokuhlala. Ngokuqhelekileyo, inja yakho iya kuba echumileyo phakathi kweentsuku ezilithoba ukuya kwezili-10 emva kokuba zingene ebushushwini, kwaye zingahlala zichumile ukuya kutsho kwiintsuku ezintlanu. Ngoku ka Izibhedlele zeVCA , olona phawu luxhaphakileyo ngumbala wokukhupha, oye ube ngumbala opinki, 'salmon' kunokuba ube bomvu wegazi. Usenokuthatha inja yakho uye kugqirha wezilwanyana ukuze ube nayo iimvavanyo ze-serum progesterone eyenziwayo, enokukunika ukuqonda xa elona xesha lifanelekileyo lokukhwelana, kodwa ifuna ukuba uthathe inja yakho kuthotho lweemvavanyo yonke imihla okanye yonke enye imini ngexesha lomjikelo wabo. Iikhithi zokuvavanya ze-DIY ziyafumaneka ukuze zithengwe, ngokunjalo, nangona zisenokungathembeki njengovavanyo olwenziwe ngugqirha wakho wezilwanyana.
Ubudala kunye nokukhwelana
Inja inokuzala okokuqala zingena ebushushwini . Nangona kunjalo, umfuyi onoxanduva uya kuba nemilinganiselo ebalulekileyo engqondweni ngaphambi kokuvumela inja ukuba ikhuliswe. Ngokutsho kwe Iklabhu yaseMelika yeKennel , awunakubhalisa naziphi na iilitha kwidama elingaphantsi kweenyanga ezisi-8 okanye ngaphezulu kweminyaka eli-12. Ukongeza, bacebisa ngamandla ukuba abalimi baqwalasele izinto ezininzi ezingahambelani nobudala phambi kokuzala. Abaza kuba ngabafuyi kufuneka bazibuze le mibuzo ilandelayo.
- Ngaba ukulungele ukuba nenkunkuma? Oku akubandakanyi ulwazi lwenkqubo kuphela, kodwa ukuba nezixhobo kunye nezibonelelo, ezifana nebhokisi ye-whelping efanelekileyo, indawo ezolileyo yedama lakho, kunye nokukwazi ukuzinyamekela kunye neentsana.
- Ngaba inja yakho iya kuqhubela phambili uhlobo? I-AKC icebisa ngokuchasene 'ubumfama bekheneli .' Ukuba inja yakho inezonyango, ukuziphatha, okanye ezinye iziphene zemfuza, awufuni ukudlulisa ezi zinto. Ngokunjalo, ngaba ukhethe inja eyindoda ekwakufaneleyo ukukhuliswa kwaye inokuqhubela phambili neempawu ezintle zohlobo?
- Ngaba ulungele iindleko zabaninzi ukuhlolwa kwezempilo kwangaphambili kokuzala kunye novavanyo kufuneka wenze phambi ukuzala inja, ezifana Isiseko se-Orthopedic sovavanyo lweZilwanyana kunye a uvavanyo lwe-DNA lwe-polyneuropathy ? Ukuba kukho into engahambi kakuhle ngexesha ukukhulelwa, ungafikelela ngemali kwiinkonzo ezongezelelweyo zonyango lwezilwanyana ezifana necandelo le-C, elinokuthi ixabiso ukuya kutsho $5,000 ?
- Ngaba uzibophelele kwixesha kunye neendleko zokunyamekela inja ekhulelweyo, iinjana ezisanda kuzalwa, kunye nodliwano-ndlebe namakhaya alindelekileyo kunye nokubeka izinja ngokuthembekileyo? Oku kunokubandakanya ukuvuma ukubuyisela nayiphi na inja kwixesha elizayo ukuba kukho into eyenzekayo kwikhaya labo elitsha kwaye abanini-ndawo abanakukwazi ukuzinyamekela.
Ixesha liza kuxela
Nje ukuba ukufuya kugqitywe, kuya kuthatha ixesha ukufumanisa ukuba kube yimpumelelo na. Uya kuba nakho ukuxelela ukuba inkunkuma isendleleni ngokukhawuleza ukuba ufunda ukuyibona iimpawu zokukhulelwa .
Izihloko ezinxulumeneyo- Abakhuphisi abali-16 bolona didi luKhulu lweNja eHlabathini
- Iinyaniso ezibuhlungu zentliziyo kunye neNkcazo malunga nePuppy Mills
- Imifanekiso ye-11 yeeNja ezinkulu: Izigebenga ezinobuNtu uyakufuna ukugoduka
Abakhuphisi abali-16 bolona didi luKhulu lweNja eHlabathini 
Imifanekiso ye-11 yeeNja ezinkulu: Izigebenga ezinobuNtu uyakufuna ukugoduka
