Iziqhamo nemifuno ekhula ngokukhawuleza inokukunceda ufumane igadi evelisa ngokukhawuleza okanye igadi yeziqhamo. Thatha ingqwalaselo ukuba ukhula kwimbewu okanye uthenga izityalo.
Imifuno ekhula ngokukhawuleza
Hlala usempilweni kwaye uzele ngokutyala imifuno enokukhula ngokukhawuleza.
Amanqaku afanelekileyo- Kukuthini ukutya okulula ukuKhula?
- Utyala njani i-Cherry Seeds yemithi ephumelelayo
- Iimbewu ezigqibeleleyo zezityalo ezilula zasehlotyeni
Iibhontshi
Beet yenye yemifuno ekhula ngokukhawuleza. Iibhontshi zifuna kuphela iintsuku ezingama-55 ukuya kuma-70 ukuze zikhule.
- Tyala entwasahlobo (embindini wenyanga kaJuni) kwaye kwakhona ngasekupheleni kukaJulayi (isivuno sokuwa).
- Unokutyala izityalo ezilandelelanayo ngeveki ngaphandle kwemveliso enkulu.
- Musa ukuphosa amaqabunga, kuba unokuwapheka njengoluhlaza.
Iikhukhamba
Iikhukhamba zikhula kakuhle ngokuthe nkqo kwilanga elipheleleyo. Iikhukhamba ziya kuvuthwa kwiintsuku ezingama-50 ukuya kuma-70, kuxhomekeka kuhlobo olo.
- Khetha ukhukhamba ngaphambi kokuba ukhule ngokupheleleyo ukuze ufumane incasa ebumnandi.
- Iikhukhamba zokuvuna yonke imihla kuba zikhula ngokukhawuleza okukhulu
- Ukuba imveliso iyacotha, yondla iipunipoli ezintathu zetyuwa ye-Epsom efafazwe emhlabeni ukujikeleza isiseko sesityalo. Shiya malunga nee-intshi ezintathu phakathi kwesityalo kunye ne-Epsom ityuwa.
Iimbotyi eziluhlaza
Iimbotyi eziluhlaza zingakhuliswa njengebhokhwe okanye imbotyi yepali. Iimbotyi zepole ziya kubonelela ngesivuno esiphezulu ukuba amaqondo obushushu ahlala engaphantsi kwama-98 ° F. Iibhontshisi ziya kuyeka ukuvelisa okwexeshana xa amaqondo obushushu esiba phezulu kakhulu kodwa ziya kuqhubeka kwakhona kwakamsinya nje amaqondo obushushu asezantsi.
- Qiniseka ukuba ujonga iimbotyi mihla le xa zivunyiwe zakuba zifike malunga neentsuku ezingama-45, kuba zikhula ngokukhawuleza okukhulu.
- Okukhona uvuna ngakumbi, zivelisa.
- Iimbotyi zepole zihlala zivelisa iimbotyi ixesha elide kuneembotyi zasehlathini.
Ilethasi
Iindidi zeleta yeelafusi kunye neetetesi zentloko yebhotolo zezinye zeemifuno ezikhula ngokukhawuleza onokuzikhulisa. Zithatha kuphela iintsuku ezingama-45 ukuya kwezingama-55 ukukhula. Nangona kunjalo, unokuvuna nanini na.
- Amagqabi amancinci ayatyiwa kwaye apakisha incasa enkulu kunye nesondlo.
- Uya kuvuna amagqabi angaphandle kuqala ukuvumela isityalo ukuba siqhubeke ukuvelisa amagqabi.
- Ngelixa iiletesi ezininzi zikhetha intwasahlobo ukuya ekuqaleni kwehlobo kunye nasekupheleni kwehlobo ukuwa kwemozulu, ezinye iindidi zihamba kancinci.
- Ungayikhulisa ilethisi unyaka wonke ngaphakathi ezindlini ukuba nje izityalo zifumana ukukhanya okwaneleyo ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ezili-10 (ukukhula kwezibane kuya kunceda).
Okra
I-Okra kulula kakhulu ukuyikhulisa kunye nomvelisi omkhulu. Ikhula phakathi kweentsuku ezingama-50-65.
- Ufuna ukushiya ubuncinci iinyawo ezimbini phakathi kwezityalo kuba zisasazekile.
- Unokutyala iletisi phakathi kwesityalo ngasinye ukukhusela izityalo ze lettuce elangeni lasehlotyeni elibuhlungu nakubushushu.
- Ukuvuna i-okra yonke imihla kuya kugcina ukuvelisa kwezityalo.
- Sukuvumela iipods ukuba zikhule zibe nkulu kunee-intshi ezintathu ubude okanye ziya kuba nzima.
Amatswele aluhlaza
Ukuba ufuna imifuno ekhula ngokukhawuleza, khetha i-anyanisi eluhlaza. Ungasebenzisa ikhonteyina ukukhulisa la anyanisi. Tyala kwimbewu okanye ugcwalise iiseti zetswele. I-anyanisi eluhlaza ivuthwe ngeentsuku ezingama 20-30 zokutyala imbewu.
Iiradishes
I-Radishes ikhula ngokukhawuleza okukhulu. Ezinye iintlobo zilungele ukuvunwa ngeentsuku ezingama-22 zokutyala logama ezinye iintlobo zingathatha ukuya kwiintsuku ezingama-70.
- Khetha iindidi ezikhulayo ngokukhawuleza kwaye utyale izityalo ngokulandelelana nganye kwiiveki ezimbini ukuqinisekisa ukuba unesityalo esiqhubekayo ngalo lonke ixesha lokukhula.
- Khulisa iiradishes ukusuka ekuqaleni kwentwasahlobo ukuya phakathi kwehlobo kwaye kwakhona ekupheleni kwehlobo ukuwa.
- Ayifuni ngaphezulu kobunzulu bomhlaba ngee-intshi ezisibhozo ukukhula kweerhabe zomhlaba ezenza ukuba zilungele izikhongozeli ngaphakathi.
Ispinatshi
Isipinatshi sinokukhula entwasahlobo nasekuqaleni kwehlobo kwaye kwakhona ngasekupheleni kwehlobo nasekwindla. Inoluhlu olufutshane lokuvuthwa lweentsuku ezingama-25-45 kuphela. Iindidi zaseNew Zealand zingakhuliswa kwiintsuku ezishushu zasehlotyeni ngaphandle kokubopha. Amagqabi okuvuna ngokusika hayi ngaphezulu kweesentimitha ezimbini ukusuka emhlabeni ukukhuthaza ukukhula kwakhona.
Utamatisi
Ngelixa ubuchwepheshe, itumato ihlelwa njengesiqhamo, xa kufikwa ekuphekeni, iphathwa njengemifuno. Iitumato zilula ukukhula. Ezinye zithatha kuphela iintsuku ezingama-50 ukukhula, ngelixa ezinye iintlobo zifuna iintsuku ezingama-70. Ukuba awunalo ixesha lokukhula ukusuka kwimbewu ngaphakathi kwekhaya lakho ukuze uphinde uphinde uphinde uphinde uthenge izityalo. Ukutyala izityalo zetumato kwenza isivuno esikhawulezayo ukusukela ngexesha olitshintshela kwiziqhamo.
- Khuthaza isityalo esininzi ngokusebenzisa isichumisi se-tomato organic njengokunxiba ecaleni kwiiveki ezimbini emva kokufakelwa. Xa kuvela iintyatyambo zokuqala, ilokhwe esecaleni.
- Xa isiqhamo setumato sokuqala, faka enye ilokhwe esecaleni.
- Xa uvuna iitumato zokuqala, ilokhwe esecaleni.
- Izityalo zakho akufuneki zifune isichumiso ngakumbi xa ifomati yokuqala yetomato.
I-Zucchini kunye ne-squash yehlobo
I-squash yase Zucchini kunye nehlobo kulula kakhulu ukuba zikhule. Zombini zivelisa kakhulu, kunye ne-squash yeZucchini ekhula kangangeesentimitha ezimbini ukuya kwezintathu ngemini.
- I-Zucchini ifikelela ekuvuthweni kwiintsuku ezingama-35-55 zokutyala imbewu.
- Isikwashi sehlobo sifikelela ekuvuthweni iintsuku ezingama-40-55 zokutyala imbewu.
- Gcina i-zucchini kunye ne squash zikhethwe yonke imihla ukukhuthaza izityalo ukuba ziqhubeke ukuvelisa.
Iziqhamo ezikhula ngokukhawuleza
Amaqunube asisiqhamo sebhayoloji, kodwa uninzi lwabantu lucinga ngamajikijolo neziqhamo njengeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zokutya. Ierberberries, amaqunube amnyama kunye namaqunube zezinye zeziqhamo ezikhula ngokukhawuleza. Bavelisa esona siqhamo sikhawulezayo kunyaka wesibini, xa kuthelekiswa neeblueberries ezinokuthatha iminyaka emithathu ukuya kwemihlanu ngaphambi kokuvelisa amaqunube. Iziqhamo ngokubanzi zithatha ixesha elide ukukhula kunemifuno, kodwa ezinye ziyakhawuleza kunezinye.
Ierberberries
Ierberberries zivelisa iziqhamo kunyaka wokuqala. Nangona kunjalo, abagadi begadi bayazi ukucofa naziphi na iintyatyambo okanye iziqhamo kunyaka wokuqala ukuphucula umgangatho wokungcamla kunye nobuninzi bonyaka olandelayo.
- Emva konyaka wokuqala, uya kuba nakho ukonwabela isityalo kangangeminyaka emi-4-5.
- Kuyacetyiswa ukuba ngonyaka ngamnye utyale amaqunube amaninzi.
- Abathwali bakaJuni bavelisa esona siqhamo sikhulu, kodwa bavelisa kuphela iiveki ezimbini.
- Abasoloko bephethe bavelisa izityalo ezintathu, entwasahlobo, ehlotyeni nasekuqaleni kokuwa.
- Imini-engathathi hlangothi ivelisa amajikijolo rhoqo ngexesha lonyaka.
Iirasberries
I-Raspberries ayiyi kuvelisa de kube ngumnyaka wesibini. Ziyazingcolisa ngokwazo ke awudingi zimbewu zimbini zokuvelisa amajikijolo. Unokukhetha phakathi kwamajikijolo ebomvu, emnyama okanye emfusa. Iirasibheri zityheli zii-raspberries ezibomvu ezingachazwanga ngombala obomvu.
- Ezinye izilimo ziqala ukuchuma ngoJuni ngelixa ezinye ziqala ukuvelisa ekwindla.
- Izityalo ziya kuvelisa iminyaka eli-15 ukuya kweli-8.
- Imijikelezo ye raspberry iphila iminyaka emibini.
- Uninzi lwee-cultivars luza kuvelisa amaqunube lonke ihlobo.
Amaqunube amnyama
Unyaka wokuqala ubukhulu becala kukukhula kwemiba, nangona unokuba namajikijolo ambalwa. Kunyaka wesibini, amaqunube enza imidiza evelise kunyaka ophelileyo. Nduku nganye iphila iminyaka emibini. Ufuna ubuncinci iintlobo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zokwenza umungu.
Ii-apile kunye neepesika
I-apile kunye neepesika ziyakuthatha iminyaka emithathu ukuya kwemine ukuqala ukuvelisa iziqhamo, kuxhomekeke kuhlobo lwazo. Ungathenga imithi eneminyaka emithathu ubudala kodwa ulindele ukuhlawula ngaphezulu. Iigrafti ziya kuvelisa ngokukhawuleza kakhulu kunezithole (ezikhule kwimbewu).
- Ii-apile ziya kufuna iintlobo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo kwimithi yakho ukuze ipoleni.
- Njengama-apile, uninzi lwamapheya lufuna iintlobo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo zokwenza impova.
- Ngokungafaniyo nama-apile kunye neeperesi, iipesika ziyazinyanzelisa kwaye azidingi iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zokwenza impova. Ukuba unqwenela isivuno esikhulu, tyala iintlobo ezimbini ezahlukeneyo ukuze ziwele umungu.
Iziqhamo zeCitrus
Imithi emidala okanye emililisiweyo inokuthwala isiqhamo kunyaka wokuqala. Ungazama ukukhula iilamuni, iilime kunye neeorenji ukuba uhlala kwingingqi yetropiki. Ukuba uhlala kwindawo ebusika ebandayo okanye engqwabalala, usenokonwabela ukukhula iilamuni. Khetha umthi welamuni weMeyer kunye nesityalo kwisitya onokuthi ungene ngaphakathi ngexesha leenyanga ezinzima zasebusika. Sebenzisa itroli eqengqelekayo ukuhamba ngokulula nangaphandle kwekhaya lakho.
Iibhanana
Iibhanana azisosiqhamo, kodwa sisityalo esingapheliyo. Kuthatha iinyanga ezili-10 ukuya kwezili-15 ukuze iziqu zikhule kunye neziqhamo ezifuna iinyanga ezilithoba. Ekupheleni kwexesha, uya kunciphisa iziqu ezivumela amahlumela ukuba avele kwaye aqale inkqubo ngaphezulu. Iziqu zikhula phakathi kwe-2 kunye ne-12 yeenyawo ukuphakama. Ukuba ukhetha, ungakhulisa iibhanana kwizikhongozeli. Iziqulatho zikuvumela ukuba uthathe izityalo ngaphakathi ngexesha lobusika obuqatha, okoko unesithuba ngaphakathi kwekhaya lakho. Ungazibuyisela iibhanana ngaphandle xa kubuye imozulu efudumeleyo.
Fumanisa ukuba zeziphi iziqhamo kunye nemifuno ezikhula ngokukhawuleza
Xa ufumanisa ukuba zeziphi iziqhamo kunye nemifuno ekhula ngokukhawuleza kwingingqi yakho, ungaqala ukucwangcisa igadi yosapho yehlobo. Khetha iziqhamo kunye nemifuno enanditshwa lusapho lwakho kwaye utyale ngokwaneleyo ukuba wonwabele wonke umntu.
