I-Bernese Mountain Dog, okanye i-berner, njengoko zisoloko zibhekiswa kuyo, iyakonwabela ukuba liziko lokuqwalaselwa. IiBerner zizinja ezibalaseleyo zokubukela kwaye zikwabizwa ngokuba zii-goofy, amaqabane anomdla. Abazali bezilwanyana zasekhaya kufuneka baqwalasele iindleko zenja enkulu njengoko iindleko zinokophula ibhanki.
I-Bernese Mountain Dog Breed Overview
Inja Yentaba yaseBernese luhlobo olusebenzayo olwaziwayo ngokutsala inqwelo okanye ukuphatha ubhaka ngokulula. Inzala inomonde kwaye inoxolo. Idyasi exhathisa imozulu yeBernese Mountain Dog yenza izinto ezirhabaxa zinyamezeleke. IiBerners ziyalithanda ikhephu! IiBerners zizolile kodwa aziphumeleli kwindawo yokuhlala. Le nja idinga umthambo rhoqo kunye neyadi enkulu ukukhusela ukuziphatha okulimazayo.
Amanqaku anxulumeneyo- Abakhuphisi abali-16 bolona didi luKhulu lweNja eHlabathini
- I-10 yeMifanekiso yeNja yaManzi yasePhuthukezi kunye neeNgcaciso zoMzaliso ozonwabisayo oya kuzithanda
- Imifanekiso ye-11 yeeNja ezinkulu: Izigebenga ezinobuNtu uyakufuna ukugoduka
Imbali yeNja yaseNtabeni yaseBernese
I-Berner yavela kwiintaba zaseSwitzerland kwaye iyinja eqhelekileyo kwiiAlps zaseSwitzerland. Ookhokho bokuqala kwiinja zanamhlanje zeBernese Mountain yayizizilwanyana zasefama. Olu hlobo lusebenzayo lugada imfuyo kwaye lutsala imithwalo enzima. Unaloo nto engqondweni, ukutsala inqwelo yenye yezinto ezithandwa yile nja! IQela leNja yeeNja zeNtaba yaseBernese yaseMelika sisixhobo esimangalisayo kunye nabaxhasi bemidlalo yokutsala inqwelo.
Bernese Mountain Dog Ubungakanani
IBernese yinzala eyomeleleyo kwaye inomtsalane ngokobukhulu. Iinkunzi zime phakathi kwe-25 kunye ne-28 intshi xa zibuna, ngelixa iimazi zime phakathi kwe-23 kunye ne-26 intshi. Imizimba yeBerners igcwele kwaye yomelele.
Bernese Mountain Dog Weight
Amadoda anobunzima obuphakathi kwe-85 kunye ne-115 yeekhilogram, kwaye amabhinqa anobunzima obungama-70 ukuya kuma-95 eeponti. IiBerner zizinja ezinkulu!
Imibala Yenja Yentaba yaseBernese
Iklabhu yaseMelika yeKennel's (AKC) Umgangatho osemthethweni wokuzala yeBernese Mountain Dog ithi kukho imibala emibini eqhelekileyo:
ukuwa njani eluthandweni
- Mnyama, umhlwa, namhlophe
- Mnyama, ntsundu, namhlophe
Iimpawu eziphawulekayo ze-Berner's i-white-blaze esifubeni, entloko, kunye neenzwane, kunye nomnyama kunye neempawu zerusi ezilinganayo. Incam yomsila imhlophe.
I-Bernese Mountain Dog Temperament
Olu hlobo lwenja lwenza isilo-qabane esimangalisayo. Ngokwendalo, iiberners bayabathanda abantwana kwaye bathantamise kwaye unomsindo. Abazali bezilwanyana ezifuywayo bayazi ukuba injongo ye-Bernese Mountain Dog kukuba ibe yindawo yokuqwalaselwa. IiBerner zineempawu ezininzi ezinqwenelekayo.
- Ukrelekrele kakhulu kwaye kulula ukuqeqesha
- Abafundi abagqwesileyo bazo zombini ukuthobela okusisiseko kunye neendidi ezahlukeneyo zamaqhinga
- Benovelwano kwaye benyanisekile kusapho lwabo
- Ii-watchdogs ezigqwesileyo kwaye azikho ndlongondlongo ngokugqithisileyo
- Amaqabane anomdla anomdla wobomi
Bernese Mountain Dog Personality
IiBerners zinokubonisa ukuziphatha kwe-puppyish kunye nokuxhamla kwiminyaka embalwa yokuqala yobomi ngaphambi kokukhula ibe yinja eziphethe kakuhle. Olu hlobo lokuziphatha olufikisayo lunokuba nzima ukululawula, kuqwalaselwe ubukhulu benzala. Ukuqeqeshwa kwenja kunye nokuthobela okusisiseko kubalulekile xa i-berner yakho iyinjana.
Ukuhlalisana neBerner yakho kubalulekile
I-Bernese Mountain Dogs zinkulu. Iinjana kunye nabantu abadala idinga ukuhlalisana okufanelekileyo , kwaye awufuni ukuba i-berner igxume kwindwendwe. Kananjalo awufuni injana eyoyikayo, kwaye abanye ababheki baneentloni. Yazisa inja yakho kubantu abatsha, iindawo, kunye nezinto ngokukhawuleza. Hlala usebenza nomqeqeshi oqeqeshiweyo ukuba umtsha kwiindlela zoqeqesho zokuqinisa.
Ukutya iBerner yakho
Kukho iibrendi ezinezidlo ezaziwayo iintlobo ezinkulu . Kubalulekile ukusebenza nogqirha wezilwanyana okanye ugqirha wezilwanyana odibanisayo kwezona ndlela zibalaseleyo zokutya kwiintlobo zezinja ezinkulu. Ngaphandle kwelungelo iimfuno zesondlo , inja yakho enkulu ingakhula ineengxaki zamathambo njengengqiniba kunye ne-hip dysplasia. Iifomula ezizodwa zezinja ezingaphezulu kwe-50 pounds ziyafumaneka.
Ukutya okuthe ngqo kwiBerner yakho
Thetha nogqirha wakho wezilwanyana okanye umfuyi malunga nezona mpawu zibalaseleyo zomntwana wakho okanye ibheneri yabantu abadala kunye nokuba kufuneka utyiswe malini ukuze inja yakho ihlale incinci. Imali etyiwa yinjana yakho xa ikwishumi elivisayo ininzi kakhulu xa ikhulile kwaye ikhule ngokupheleleyo. Abazali bezilwanyana ezifuywayo kufuneka baqale ngokutya kwenjana eyenzelwe iintlobo ezinkulu kwaye batshintshele kukutya okufanelekileyo yobudala malunga neenyanga ezili-12 ubudala. Yondla isixa semihla ngemihla esicetyiswayo kwiwebhusayithi yophawu kabini ukuya kathathu yonke imihla.
ubunzima bephepha le-drywall
Kwakhona, ukutya okunkonkxiweyo okanye okumanzi kunokuxutywa kwi-kibble. Uninzi lweempawu ezilungiselelwe iintlobo ezinkulu nazo phatha ukutya okumanzi . Ukuba uthatha isigqibo sokuzondla zombini iifomyula, qiniseka ukuba unciphisa ubungakanani bekibble oyityisayo.
Iibheneri ezininzi zityebe kakhulu. Ukutya kwenja nganye kufuneka kubandakanye ibhalansi efanelekileyo yeevithamini, iiminerali, iicarbohydrates, amafutha, kunye neeproteni zobudala obufanelekileyo, ubunzima, kunye nenqanaba lamandla. Umba wezempilo omele uqwalaselwe ngabazali nogqirha wezilwanyana ukuqunjelwa . Ukuba i-berner yakho idla ngokukhawuleza, izidlo ezincinci zikhuthazwa ukuba zincede ukuphepha le meko yempilo.
IiBerners Zizinja Ezisebenzayo
Ukuba olu didi ludikiwe, imiba yokuziphatha ingenzeka. I-Bernese Mountain Dogs kufuneka igcinwe ixakekile ngumsebenzi, kwaye abanikazi bezilwanyana kufuneka bathathele ingqalelo imidlalo yezinja. Ukutsala inqwelo ngumdlalo omangalisayo abaninzi ababhenela kuwo kwaye bayawonwabela. Abasebenzi abasebenzayo ababheneli kwimikhwa eyingozi efana nale:
- Ukugrunjwa
- Ukuhlafuna
- Ukutsiba
- Ukubhomboloza
Iinkxalabo zeMpilo yeNja yaseBernese
Ngelishwa, le nzala ithambileyo iqhelene nenani elikhulu leengxaki zempilo kuneentlobo ezininzi.
- Umhlaza: I-Bernese Mountain Dogs isesichengeni somhlaza onje i-histiocytosis eyingozi , mast cell tumors kunye ne-osteosarcoma.
- I-dysplasia ye-Hip kunye ne-elbow : Le miba yophuhliso ichaphazela iintlobo ezininzi ezinkulu, kuquka i-berner.
- Isifo sezintso kunye nesibindi: Izifo ezizuzwa njengelifa zinokuchaphazela isibindi kunye nezintso zolu hlobo.
- Von Willebrand isifo: Esi sifo segazi esibuthathaka sixhaphake kwi-Bernese Mountain Dogs kunye Dobermans .
- I-Bloat: Isisu esijijekileyo singenzeka kwizinja ezinzulu-esifubeni njenge-berner.
I-Bernese Mountain Dog Lifespan
Ubomi benja yeentaba zeBernese, ngelishwa, buba bufutshane. Kwiminyaka emininzi edlulileyo, ixesha lokuphila kolu didi lalisuka kwi-10 ukuya kwi-12 leminyaka, nto leyo ixhaphake kakhulu kwiintlobo ezinkulu, kodwa olu luhlu ngoku lusondele kwiminyaka emi-6 ukuya kwe-8 kwiminyaka yakutshanje. Ngelishwa, iintlobo ezinkulu kunye nezikhulu zinokuthi zibe nomhlaza, kwaye kwiminyaka yakutshanje, esi sifo sesinye seengxaki ezinkulu zezempilo kubabheki. Abafuyi basebenzela ukulungisa lo mba.
IiBerner eziphezulu
Xa uBerner ejika iminyaka emi-6 kwaye ethathwa njengenja enkulu, abazali besilwanyana kufuneka baqale ukutyelela i-vet kwiimviwo eziphezulu zezempilo kunye nokusebenza kwegazi rhoqo. Kufuneka ugcine i-berner yakho ephezulu isebenzayo kunye nefuthe eliphantsi, kuquka ukuqubha, kunokunceda inja endala. Ubungakanani benja yakho ephezulu kunye nokutya kwekhalori kunokufuna ukulungiswa kwakhona. Ugqirha wezilwanyana unokucebisa ukuba kungakanani ukutya emva kovavanyo lwempilo. Ukuba ubona iqhuma nakweyiphi na iminyaka, kufuneka undwendwele i-vet ukuze ikhuphe iinkxalabo zempilo.
IBernese Mountain Dog Ukulungiswa
Inja yasezintabeni yaseBernese ayilohlobo olunesondlo esiphantsi. Le nja ichitha ixesha lonyaka, kwaye amanye amaxesha onyaka mabi kunamanye. Idyasi ende, engqindilili, enesilika ifuna iiseshini zokubrasha ngeveki.
Ungamgqithi uMyeni
Ukucheba ibhena ehlotyeni akuyi kuyipholisa inja yakho. Kunoko, yonakalisa idyasi yenja. Idyasi ye-Bernese Mountain Dog igcina ipholile kwiinyanga ezifudumeleyo. Nangona kunjalo, olu didi luqhelekile kwi-tangles kunye neemathi, ngoko ke ukuxubha ngesitshizi se-de-tangler kunceda phambi kweshampu.
Izixhobo zokuzilungisa
Kukho izixhobo eziyimfuneko eziyimfuneko ukugcina ishedyuli yokuzilungisa.
Inja ithathwa njani ikhulile
- Ibrashi yentsimbi yentsimbi engenasici
- Iikama kunye neeraki
- Ishampu yenja
- Isikere
I-Bernese Mountain Dog Shedding
I-Bernese Mountain Dogs ziishedi zamaxesha onyaka. IiBerners ziphalala kakubi entwasahlobo nasekwindla. Uninzi lwabanini be-novice berner kufuneka basebenze kunye nomkhweli oqeqeshiweyo ukuze basebenzise i-pin brush kunye ne-combs ngokufanelekileyo.
Bernese Mountain Dog Puppies
Ukuthelekisa ubuntu yenye yezona zinto zibalulekileyo. Umfuyi unokunceda ukuphendula imibuzo malunga ne-litter eqhelekileyo kwaye uhambe nomzali wesilwanyana kwimbali emva kwamantshontsho.
Imibuzo Enokubuzwa Umalusi Obekekileyo
Ikhontrakthi evela kumfuyi othembekileyo ijongana noxanduva kunye nemiqathango yentlawulo. Kukho imibuzo embalwa ebalulekileyo abazali bezilwanyana abamele babuze ngaphambi kokuthenga injana.
- Ungandwendwela ikhaya okanye indawo yomfuyi?
- Zifumaneka kangaphi iilitha?
- Ngaba uyakwazi ukudibana nabazali bamantshontsho?
- kukhona i spay kunye neuter isivumelwano?
- Ngaba iimbekiselo ziyafumaneka?
Ukukhetha iBerner Pup egqibeleleyo
Abazali besilwanyana kufuneka baqwalasele ukuba indoda okanye imazi ifanelekile. Kwakhona, ukuba usapho lwakho luyasebenza kwaye uceba ukuhamba kakhulu kunye nomntwana wakho omtsha, kubalulekile ukuthetha nomfuyi ukuqinisekisa ukuba ubuntu bomntwana kunye nabazali bomntwana bahambelana kakuhle. Cela umfuyi ukuba akuncede abe ngummatshisi. Ugqirha wezilwanyana sisixhobo esiluncedo, kwakhona, ukuba olu luhlanga lwakho lokuqala olukhulu.
Inja yeNtaba yeBernese emhlophe
Umgangatho wohlobo lwe-AKC kwi-Bernese Mountain Dog awudweli umbala omhlophe. I-berner emhlophe yonke ithathwa njengephoso. Ibhena inemibala emithathu. Ukuba ubona uluhlu olumhlophe lwe-berner, kukho isiphene sofuzo kwi-pup, okanye inja yi-albino.
IiBerners zizilwanyane ezithandekayo zoSapho
Iintlobo zeenja ezinkulu ziyabiza, kwaye i-berner injalo. Bakwathanda ukuba neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokhathalelo lwempilo kunezinja ezincinci. Abazali bezilwanyana kufuneka baqwalasele iindleko ezipheleleyo kwaye ukuba olu hlobo luhambelana kakuhle nosapho. IiBerner zenza izilwanyana ezithandekayo, kodwa abathandi bezinja kufuneka babekele bucala ixesha loqeqesho kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba isilwanyana esitsha sibandakanyeka kwimidlalo yezinja ezimbalwa.
Izihloko ezinxulumeneyo- Abakhuphisi abali-16 bolona didi luKhulu lweNja eHlabathini
- I-10 yeMifanekiso yeNja yaManzi yasePhuthukezi kunye neeNgcaciso zoMzaliso ozonwabisayo oya kuzithanda
- Imifanekiso ye-11 yeeNja ezinkulu: Izigebenga ezinobuNtu uyakufuna ukugoduka
Abakhuphisi abali-16 bolona didi luKhulu lweNja eHlabathini 
I-10 yeMifanekiso yeNja yaManzi yasePhuthukezi kunye neeNgcaciso zoMzaliso ozonwabisayo oya kuzithanda
