UyiNcedisa njani inja yakho ephethwe yiLuxating Patella

Ukuba uke wayibona inja yakho igxuma okanye utsiba ngelixa uhamba, unokucinga ukuba le yenye yezinto ezikhethekileyo. Ngelishwa, le ndlela yokuziphatha ingabonisa ingxaki edibeneyo. I-Luxating patellas kwizinja, imeko apho i-kneecap isuka kwindawo, inokungakhululeki kwaye inokufuna utyando. Fumana ngakumbi ngalo mba wamathambo kunye nento onokuyenza ukunceda injana yakho.

Yintoni i-Luxating Patella?

A i-patella emnandi sisifo samathambo apho idolo lenja liphuma kwindawo elikuyo. Eli gama lichaza ngokuchanekileyo le meko, njengoko 'luxation' ithetha ukuchithwa, kwaye 'patella' yi-kneecap. Oku kungena kwendalo kunye nokuphuma kwindawo kukhokelela kwiintlungu kunye ne-arthritis eqhubekayo. Izinja ezinale meko zisemngciphekweni omkhulu wokukrazula imigqa okanye ukugcina amanye amanxeba amathambo.

Amanqaku anxulumeneyo

Kwiinja ezininzi, i-patellar luxation ibangelwa inxalenye yesiphene sofuzo. Kwakhona kunokuba ngumphumo wokulimala emadolweni. Nangona inokuchaphazela umlenze omnye, ikwafunyaniswa ngokuqhelekileyo emadolweni omabini, abizwa ngokuba yi-bilateral luxating patellas.

Iimpawu kunye neempawu

Iimpawu zepatella ekhangayo zinokuba zibuqili kakhulu. Zinokuvela kumantshontsho aneminyaka engama-4 ubudala. Abanini bezilwanyana zasekhaya abaninzi banokungaziqapheli ezi mpawu, okanye i-patella evuzayo inokuba yinto efunyenweyo ngaphandle kweempawu ezicacileyo. Nangona kunjalo, ezi zilandelayo zezinye zeempawu eziqhelekileyo ezinxulumene nale meko:

Ukutsiba okanye ukutsiba-tsiba ngelixa uhamba okanye ubaleka
Ukuqhwalela okungapheliyo kumlenze wangemva
Ukuphakamisa umlenze wangemva ngamaxesha athile
Ukuhamba okuqinileyo
Kuvakala ingxolo emadolweni
Ukukhwaza xa uhamba, emva koko ubuyele esiqhelweni
Inkangeleko ebowlegged

Ukuxilongwa kwePatella eLuxating

Kwiimeko ezininzi, ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana unokuxilonga i-patella ene-luxating ngokuva amadolo enja yakho. Baza kwenza uvavanyo lwe-orthopedic ukuze basebenzise i-patellas kwaye bavavanye ukuba bayaphuma nangaphandle. Ukuba baqaphela i-luxation, baya kuyibeka kwinqanaba umlinganiselo omnye ukuya kwesine , enye inobulali kwaye ezine zibukhali. Ngamanye amaxesha, ii-X-reyi okanye enye imifanekiso ephuculweyo inokucetyiswa.

Iintlobo eziSetyenzisiweyo

Ngelixa inja yayo nayiphi na isayizi inokuba neepatellas ezithambisayo, izinja ezincinci zi Amaxesha ali-12 ngaphezulu ukufumana le meko kunezinja ezinkulu. Izinja ezincinci zithandwa kakhulu ubumnandi obuphakathi , apho i-kneecap ihamba ngaphakathi. Ezinye zezona zinja zincinci zixhaphakileyo ezifunyanwe zinale meko ziquka:

Izinja zohlobo olukhulu, kwelinye icala, ziqhele ukuphuhlisa a iluxation kwicala , apho i-kneecap itshintshela ngaphandle kwedolo. Kuyenzeka ukuba iimeko ezifana i-dysplasia ye-hip ezitshintsha ukuma kwe-musculoskeletal, ukukhokelela kwi-patellas yesibini ye-luxating. Ezi zinja zinkulu nezinkulu zilandelayo zisemngciphekweni omkhulu:

Iinketho zonyango

Emva kokuba i-patella ye-luxating yenja yakho ifunyenwe, kukho iindlela ezininzi zokuyinyanga. Nangona kunjalo, ibakala lokuthotywa kwabo liya kugqiba ukuba lubanzi kangakanani unyango. Izinja ezineBanga I kwaye ngamanye amaxesha i-II patellar luxations zinokwenza kakuhle kunye nezisombululo ezilondolozayo, nangona ezi ndlela zingayi kunyanga imeko - ziphucula nje umsebenzi kunye nentuthuzelo. AmaBanga II, III, kunye nele-IV ngokuqhelekileyo kufuneka utyando . Ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana unokukunika iingcebiso ezenzelwe wena ngokusekelwe kwibakala lenja yakho kunye nemeko.

Ukuhla ukusinda

Ayizizo zonke izinja ezine-patellas ezithambisayo ekufuneka zinciphise umzimba njengenxalenye yonyango, kodwa kucetyiswa kwabo ukutyeba kakhulu okanye ukutyeba . Ubunzima obongezelelweyo kwijoyinti bungenza imeko ibe mandundu. Thetha ne-vet yakho malunga nokuba zingaphi iikhalori inja yakho kufuneka ifumane suku ngalunye ukuze unciphise umzimba ngokukhuselekileyo, emva koko ulinganise ukutya kwabo.

Ungalibali ukulandelela ukuphatha kunye nezilahlwa zetafile -- zonke ezi ziyadibanisa! Khetha ukhetho lokunyanga olusezantsi-khalori okanye usebenzise imifuno enomsoco njenge-snacks. Iminqathe , uzucchini, iimbotyi eziluhlaza , kwaye ii-apile zizo zonke iinketho ezintle xa zondliwa ngokufanelekileyo. Unokufuna ukuqwalasela ukutya okukhethekileyo yenzelwe ukulawula ubunzima .

Ukuziqhelanisa nokuguqulwa

Ngokuxhomekeke kwimeko yedolo lenja yakho, ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana unokuncoma umsebenzi othintelweyo. Oku kunokuthetha ukugcina inja yakho kwindawo yokuphumla engqongqo, okanye ukuyigcina ekudlaleni, ukutsiba, okanye ukubaleka. Kubalulekile ukulandela izikhokelo zogqirha wakho wezilwanyana ngokusondeleyo ukuqinisekisa ukuba inja yakho ikhululekile.

Iintshukumo zokuqinisa imisipha okanye unyango lomzimba lunokuba luncedo ekuphuculeni umsebenzi kwezinye iimeko. Oku kunokubandakanya unyango lokuqubha, uluhlu olulawulwayo lweentshukumo ezishukumayo, okanye imithambo yokulinganisa. Funa isikhokelo kugqirha wakho wezilwanyana okanye a ingcaphephe yokubuyisela kwisimo sangaphambili se-canine phambi kokuba uzame naziphi na iintshukumo ekhaya, kuba ukuphatha umlenze wenja yakho ngendlela engafanelekanga kunokubangela umonakalo ongalungisekiyo.

Amayeza kunye nezongezo

Amayeza okulwa nokudumba anokusebenza ukuzisa phantsi nakuphi na ukudumba ngaphakathi kwindibaniselwano kunye ukunciphisa intlungu . Ezi zinokucetyiswa kwiikhosi ezimfutshane okanye zinokufunwa ixesha elide. Kukho iziphumo ebezingalindelekanga ezinokuthi zibekho ngamanye ala machiza, ke soloko uwalawula phantsi kwesikhokelo sogqirha wezilwanyana.

IiVithamini zincoma kakhulu kumayeza, okanye zinokusetyenziswa kwizinja ezingakwaziyo ukuthatha amayeza athile. Ezi zongezo ziphakamisa impilo edibeneyo kwaye zinokunceda ukucothisa ukuqhubeka kwe isifo samathambo edolweni. Buza i-vet yakho ngeengcebiso okanye ujonge iimveliso ezikhuselekileyo zezinja eziqulethe izithako ezifana ne-fatty acids, i-chondroitin, okanye i-glucosamine.

Ukulungiswa koTyando

Kwizinja ezincinci ezine-luxating patellas zodidi oluphezulu okanye ezifumana iintlungu ezinkulu, utyando lokulungisa i-luxation lunokucetyiswa. Utyando lubandakanya ukujula i-groove apho i-kneecap ihlala khona kwaye iqinise i-capsule edibeneyo ukuze i-patella ihlale kwindawo. Ngelixa abanye oogqirha bezilwanyana eziqhelekileyo beyenza le nkqubo, ugqirha wakho wezilwanyana uya kukuthumela ku ugqirha wezilwanyana .

Ixesha lokuchacha lidla ngokuba ziiveki ezili-10 ukuya kwezili-12 ubude, kunye neeveki ezintandathu zokuqala ezibandakanya ukubekwa esweni okusondeleyo kunye nokuphumla kwekheji. Kuya kufuneka uthwale i-pup yakho ngaphandle kweentsuku ezimbalwa zokuqala, kwaye kuya kufuneka banxibe i-cone ukukhusela ukukhothwa kwi-incision. Isiphumo sale nkqubo sihle kakhulu, kunye nezinga lokuphumelela ngaphezulu kwama-90 ekhulwini .

Ukunceda Inja Yakho Ngedolo Eliqhawukayo

I-Luxating patella asiyomeko engaqhelekanga kwizinja, kwaye ngakumbi izinja ezincinci. Ukuba uqaphela inja yakho yenza i-hop encinci kwaye utsibe ngelixa ibaleka ngaphandle kokucacileyo iimpawu zentlungu , kubalulekile ukuba baxilongwe ngugqirha wakho wezilwanyana. Banokugqiba ukuba inja yakho ine-patella epholileyo kwaye, ukuba kunjalo, inqanaba lobunzima. Ukusuka apho, ungaxoxa ngeyona ndlela yonyango ilungileyo ukugcina injana yakho ikhululekile kwaye yonwabile.

Izihloko ezinxulumeneyo